** 1608 – 1618: John I / III Sigismund ( Regent, also Elector of Brandenburg )

* 1618 – 1619: John I / III Sigismund ( Regent, also Elector of Brandenburg )

Bruce suggests it was " probably authorized by order in council " but no record of the authorization survives " because the Privy Council registers from 1600 to 1613 were destroyed by fire in January 1618 / 19 ".

The Synod of Dordrecht 1618 / 19

* Synod of Dort 1618 / 1619

The Electors of Brandenburg inherited the Duchy of Prussia upon Albert Frederick's death in 1618, but the duchy continued to be held as a fief under the Polish Crown until 1656 / 7.

Little is known of his life beyond these small details, and disparaging references by Ben Jonson in 1618 / 19, describing him, ( with Dekker and Edward Sharpham ) as a “ rogue ” and ( with Thomas Middleton and Gervase Markham ) as a “ base fellow ”.

His widow married Sir Piers Crosby on 6 March 1618 / 1619, and was living in 1644.

* 1618 / 19 William Gregory John James

1350 ); Guy of Warwick, a poem ( written in 1617 and licensed, but not printed ) by John Lane, the manuscript of which ( in the British Library ) contains a sonnet by John Milton, father of the poet ; The Famous Historie of Guy, Earl of Warwick ( c. 1607 ) by Samuel Rowlands ; The Booke of the moste Victoryous Prince Guy of Warwicke ( William Copland, London, n. d .); other editions by J. Cawood and C. Bates ; chapbooks and ballads of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries: The Tragical History, Admirable Atchievements and Curious Events of Guy, Earl of Warwick, a tragedy ( 1661 ) which may possibly be identical with a play on the subject written by John Day and Thomas Dekker, and entered at Stationers ' Hall on 15 January 1618 / 19 ; three verse fragments are printed by Hales and F. J. Furnivall in their edition of the Percy Folio MS. vol.

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The Bibliothèque Royale in Brussels contains the manuscript of Father Donatus Mooney's report on the Irish Province of the Franciscans compiled in 1617 / 1618 in which he notes that the place " is called ' Buttyfanie ' and, in Irish, ' Kilnamullagh ' or ' Killnamallagh '".

In 1618 / 9 he attended the Synod of Dort, and took a prominent part, being one of the six divines appointed to draw up the Canons of Dort.

In 1618 she published a collection of thirty-six solo songs and soprano / bass duets ( Il primo libro delle musiche ) that is a compendium of contemporary styles, ranging from intensely moving, harmonically adventurous laments to joyful sacred songs in Italian and Latin, to witty strophic songs about the joys and perils of romantic love.

During the Thirty Years ' War ( 1618 – 48 ), the city was alternately occupied by the Swedes, French and the Spanish / Imperial armies.

) / Roma: Appresso G. B. Robletti, 1618.

* Garland ( 1590 ) ( or Guardland ), a 38 / 48-gun galleon, built in 1590 and sunk in 1618.

However, Osman planned for a war against the Commonwealth, in order to compensate for the heavy losses sustained against Persia, where, in the Ottoman-Persian wars of 1603 – 1611 and 1617 – 1618 / 1619, the Ottoman Empire lost the Caucasus.

* http :// www. cnn. com / SPECIALS / 2001 / memorial / people / 1618. html

Among the musical compositions of Allegri were two volumes of concerti for five voices, published in 1618 and 1619 ; two volumes of motets for six voices, published in 1621 ; an edition of four-part sinfonia ; five masses, two settings of the Lamentations of Jeremiah, as well as numerous motets which were not published in his lifetime.

His scholarly works include his Annotations — on Genesis ( 1616 ); Exodus ( 1617 ); Leviticus ( 1618 ); Numbers ( 1619 ); Deuteronomy ( 1619 ); Psalms ( including a metrical version, 1612 ); and the Song of Solomon ( 1623 ).

* The Teatro Farnese was constructed in 1618 – 1619 by Giovan Battista Aleotti, totally in wood.

In 1618 – 1619, smallpox wiped out 90 % of the Massachusetts Bay Native Americans.

The Coronis had been primarily prepared for the Synod of Dort, which sat from 13 November 1618 until 9 May 1619.

It was designed by Hiëronymus Duquesnoy the Elder and put in place in 1618 or 1619.

in 1619, was admitted at Doctor's Commons in January 1618, and was appointed Regius Professor of Civil Law at Oxford in 1620.

The Synod of Dort ( also known as the Synod of Dordt or the Synod of Dordrecht ) was a National Synod held in Dordrecht in 1618 – 1619, by the Dutch Reformed Church, to settle a divisive controversy initiated by the rise of Arminianism.

The first meeting was on November 13, 1618, and the final meeting, the 154th, was on May 9, 1619.

* Anthony Milton ( 2005 ), The British Delegation and the Synod of Dort ( 1618 – 1619 )

Ferdinand II ( 9 July 1578 – 15 February 1637 ), a member of the House of Habsburg, was Holy Roman Emperor ( 1619 – 1637 ), King of Bohemia ( 1617 – 1619, 1620 – 1637 ), and King of Hungary ( 1618 – 1625 ).< ref >

With respect to the Calvinist Reformed churches, they were firmly rejected by the Synod of Dort ( 1618 – 1619 ), and Arminian pastors were expelled from the Netherlands.

He went up to Cambridge as a sizar of Magdalene College in 1616, migrated to Peterhouse in 1618, was bachelor in 1619 and master of arts in 1623.

After his final campaign against Russians in 1617 – 1618 ( the end of Dymitriads ), in 1619 he went to Silesia, looking for an opportunity to aid the Habsburgs in their struggle against the Czech Hussites in the Thirty Years ' War.

His reputation as a diplomat, which brought him to international historical prominence, is based on his two periods of service in Britain from 1613 to 1618 and from 1619 to 1622.

* Robert Rich, 3rd Baron Rich ( d. 1619 ) ( created Earl of Warwick in 1618 )

In August 1618 his father died and Carew entered the service of Edward Herbert, Baron Herbert of Cherbury, in whose train he travelled to France in March 1619, and it is believed that he remained with Herbert until his return to England, at the close of his diplomatic missions, in April 1624.

While Emperor Ferdinand was occupied with the Bohemian rebellion of 1618, Bethlen led his armies into Royal Hungary in August 1619 and occupied the town of Kassa ( Košice ) in September, where his Protestant supporters declared him " head " of Hungary and protector of the Protestants.

But the Calvinist Synod of Dort ( 1618 – 1619 ), convening for the purpose of condemning Arminius ' theology, declared it and its adherents anathemas, defined the five points of Calvinism, and persecuted Arminian pastors who remained in the Netherlands.

Harvey continued to participate in the Lumleian lectures while also taking care of his patients at St. Bartholomew's Hospital ; he thus soon attained an important and fairly lucrative practice, which climaxed with his appointment as ' Physician Extraordinary ' to King James I on 3 February 1618.

Outside Germany, Abraham van den Kerckhoven ( c. 1618 – c. 1701 ), one of the most important Dutch composers of the period, used this model for some of his preludes.

The most important of his numerous works are Hypercritica, a short critical treatise begun about 1618 but not finished till 1621 ( a date establishable by examination of its manuscript in the Bodleian Library, which refers to Bolton's contemporary Francis Bacon as Viscount St Alban, a title Bacon acquired in that year ).

Monarchs, princes and important lords built them in France ( Chantilly from 1663 ), England ( Kew, Osterley ), the United Provinces ( Het Loo from 1748 ), Portugal ( Belém in 1726, Quelez around 1780 ), Spain ( Madrid in 1774 ) and Austria ( Belvedere in 1716, Schönbrunn in 1752 ) as well in the Germanic lands following the ravages of the Thirty Years ' War ( 1618 – 1648 ) and the ensuing reconstruction.

It is historically important to Germany as the site of one of the incidents which led to the Thirty Years ' War ( 1618 – 1648 ).

Denbigh was named for Denbigh Plantation, which was patented by Colonel Samuel Mathews, who came to Virginia before 1618, filled several important posts, and became the father of Samuel Mathews, a royal governor of the Virginia Colony from 1656-1660.

Philip William, Prince of Orange ( 19 December 1554, Buren, Gelderland – 20 February 1618 ) was the eldest son of William the Silent, who played an important role during the Dutch Revolt, by his first wife Anna van Egmont.

In the later sixteenth century the Counter-Reformation attempted to reverse some of these secularizations, and the question of the fates of secularized territories became an important one in the Thirty Years War ( 1618 – 1648 ).

Gong Xian () ( 1618 – 1689 ; some sources give his birth year as early as 1617 or as late as 1620 ; born in Kunshan, Jiangsu ) was a Chinese painter, the most important of the Eight Masters of Nanjing and the leading painter of the Nanjing school.

He was soon given the important post of superior in Flanders, 1616 to 1618, afterwards recalled and made rector of the English College, Rome, from 1618 to 1639.