In 1648, during the Second English Civil War, Charles moved to The Hague, where his sister Mary and his brother-in-law William II, Prince of Orange, seemed more likely to provide substantial aid to the royalist cause than the Queen's French relations.

The same year he moved to Elbing ( Elbląg ) in Polish Royal Prussia, and in 1648 went to England with the aid of Samuel Hartlib, who came originally from Elbing.

Even more Cossacks moved to the area during the Khmelnytsky Uprising ( 1648 – 1657 ) and the internecine wars in the Cossack Hetmanate ( 1659 – 1679 ).

In 1646 his regiment was disbanded and in 1648 he was relieved of all appointments He moved permanently to London, having previously transferred his estate to his son John, with whom he kept up a regular correspondence on politics, family matters and the running of the estate

" It was the last prison of Charles I before being moved to Windsor prior to his trial ; he was brought here on the last day of November 1648 from Newport.

He moved to the German village of Kronenschieldt ( sometimes spelled Cronenschieldt ), near Leipzig, during the Thirty Years ' War ( 1618 – 1648 ) and married Maria Hahn, from Annaburg in Saxony-Anhalt.

After his parents were killed in the Chmielnicki massacres of 1648, he moved to live and study with his relative in Leszno, Jacob Isaac Gombiner.

The older pieces of the museum collection, consisting of primarily religious themes, are Haarlem relics from the Reformation, when all Roman Catholic art was formally seized by the city council in 1648.

" Hitherto Monk had continued to make solemn protestations of his affection and fidelity to the Commonwealth interest, against a King and House of Lords ; but the new militia being settled, and a Convention, calling themselves a Parliament and fit for his purpose, being met at Westminster, he sent to such lords as had sat with the Parliament till 1648, to return to the place where they used to sit, which they did, upon assurance from him, that no others should be permitted to sit with them ; which promise he also broke, and let in not only such as had deserted to Oxford, but the late created lords.

An outbreak occurred in 1648 in Yucatan where the illness was termed xekik ( black vomit ).

Shortly after leaving Warrington the young king had resolved to abandon the direct march on London and to make for the Severn valley, where his father had found the most constant and the most numerous adherents in the first war, and which had been the centre of gravity of the English Royalist movement of 1648.

Newcastle left in 1648 for Rotterdam with the intention of joining the Prince of Wales in command of the rebellious navy, and finally took up his abode at Antwerp, where he remained till the Restoration.

They destroyed a large Huron village in 1648 and on March 16, 1649, 1200 Iroquois captured the mission of St. Ignace and then a few hours later captured another Huron village where they seized Brébeuf and his fellow Jesuit Gabriel Lalemant and brought them back to St. Ignace.

Some time after 1648 he quarrelled with his patron and withdrew to a house in the cloister of Notre-Dame de Paris, where he gathered round him on Wednesday evenings those literary assemblies which he called " Mercuriales ".

In 1645 he was elected to the Long Parliament as Member of Parliament for Cardiff where he opposed compromising with the King, Charles I, and in 1648 opposed the purge of moderates which formed the Rump Parliament.

Hatton, who had opposed the surrender, went into exile in France, where Dugdale visited him in 1648.

Winwick was the site of a battle in the English Civil War on 19 August 1648, where Oliver Cromwell defeated a mainly Scottish royalist army.

In 1648, Wildeshausen and the surrounding district was ceded to Sweden, in the Peace of Westphalia, where it was given as a fief to Gustav Gustavsson af Vasaborg, an illegitimate son of King Gustavus Adolphus, as a part of the Swedish Dominion of Bremen-Verden.

Zrínyi's most significant work, the epic Szigeti veszedelem (" Peril of Sziget ", written in 1648 / 49 ) is written in a fashion similar to The Iliad, and recounts the heroic Battle of Szigetvár, where his great-grandfather died while defending the castle of Szigetvár.

In 1648 he accompanied the prince in his unsuccessful naval expedition, and returned with him to The Hague, where violent altercations broke out among the royalist leaders, Colepeper going so far, on one occasion in the council, as to challenge Prince Rupert, and being himself severely assaulted in the streets by Sir Robert Walsh.

In about 1648 he went to Amsterdam, where he entered Rembrandt's studio.

He died on 8 July 1648 at his manor of Eggesford in Devon, where he was buried.

Zrínyi's most significant work, the epic Szigeti veszedelem (" Peril of Sziget ", written in 1648 / 49 ) is written in a fashion similar to the Iliad, and recounts the heroic Battle of Szigetvár, where his great-grandfather died while defending the castle of Szigetvár.

He was Secretary of War to the Prince of Wales in 1644 and in 1648 had " credentials for Spain, where he was sent to obtain money for the cause.

The nature of the de facto collectively ruled governance of Brandenburg-Prussia became more apparent through the titles of the higher ranks of the Prussian government, seated in Brandenburg's capital of Berlin after the return of the court from Königsberg, where they had sought refuge from the Thirty Years ' War ( 1618 – 1648 ).

Shortly after leaving Warrington the young king had resolved to abandon the direct march on London and to make for the Severn valley, where his father had found the most constant and the most numerous adherents in the first war, and which had been the centre of gravity of the English Royalist movement of 1648.

He made a triumphant entry into Kiev on Christmas Day of 1648, where he was hailed as " the Moses, savior, redeemer, and liberator of the people from Polish captivity ... the illustrious ruler of Rus ".

The Scott family descends from Sir John Scott, Baronet ( 1648 – 1712 ), of Ancrum, Roxburghshire in Scotland, whose second son, Captain John Scott ( 1678 – 1740 ), emigrated to New York City, where he received the rights of citizenship in 1702.

" I have seen ," wrote Sir John Oglander ( 1595 – 1648 ), " with my Lord Southampton at St. George's Down at bowls some thirty or forty knights and gentlemen, where our meeting was then twice every week, Tuesday and Thursday, and we had an ordinary there and card-tables.

After nearly seven years ' service he resigned his regency, and removed to Edinburgh, where he was admitted to the bar on 17 February 1648.

In 1648, the peasants of Ukraine joined the Zaporozhian Cossacks in rebellion against Poland-Lithuania during the Khmelnytsky Uprising, because of the social and religious oppression they suffered under Polish rule.

When the Second English Civil War broke out they joined Royalist combatant Henry Rich, 1st Earl of Holland in Surrey, in July 1648.

It seems that Wildman was satisfied with what the Council of Officers were suggesting because he abandoned further agitation, and in the winter of 1648 – 49 he joined the New Model Army as major in the regiment of horse of Colonel John Reynolds.

In 1648, Langdale was among those who joined the Royalist side in the Second English Civil War and who supported the Scottish Engager invasion of England.

The city joined the Swiss Confederation as an associate in 1515 and was therefore not annexed by France in the Peace of Westphalia in 1648 like the rest of the Sundgau.

Argyll, after a narrow escape from a surprise attack at the Battle of Stirling in September 1648, joined the Whiggamores, a body of Covenanters at Edinburgh ; and, supported by John Campbell, 1st Earl of Loudoun and Alexander Leslie, 1st Earl of Leven, he established a new government, which welcomed Oliver Cromwell on his arrival there on 4 October 1648.

After 1648 most of the Confederates and the Scots joined an alliance with the Royalists, this force was to face Cromwell's army in 1649.

With Montrose he signed the Cumbernauld Bond in August 1640, but took no active steps against the popular party till 1648, when he joined the Duke of Hamilton in his invasion of England, escaping from the rout at Preston.

In February 1648 Colonel John Poyer, the Parliamentary Governor of Pembroke Castle, refused to hand over his command to one of Fairfax's officers, and he was soon joined by some hundreds of officers and men, who mutinied, ostensibly for arrears of pay, but really with political objectives.

Around 1648, probably in connection with the death of Christian IV, Musaphia went to Amsterdam and joined the college of rabbis.

They were differentiated based on their horse unit origin, depending on whether they joined a heavy cavalry unit – ( Towarzysz husarski of the Polish hussars ), a medium cavalry banner – towarzysz kozacki ( name change after 1648 AD – Towarzysz pancerny ), a light cavalry banner – towarzysz lekkiego znaku etc.

Soon afterwards he once more joined King Charles's party, and was taken prisoner in the disastrous campaign of Preston ( 1648 ).

When during the Ukrainian war of liberation from Poland in July 1648 peasant-Cossack regiments of Maxym Kryvonis had conquered Polonne, the inhabitants of Shepetivka joined the troops.

He then joined Hamilton's expedition into England in 1648 and entertained Charles II at Dunnottar in 1650.

When part of the fleet revolted against the parliament, and joined the Prince of Wales in May 1648, Batten went with them.

When the Civil War broke out in 1642, Mews joined the Royalist army, and, having been made a captain, was taken prisoner at Naseby ; but he was soon released and in 1648 sought refuge in Holland.

Thus, in late December 1648, Pembroke joined a deputation led by Basil Feilding, 2nd Earl of Denbigh asking the Army Council to accept a deal whereby Charles would lose his negative voice and agree to not attempt to restore episcopal lands which had been alienated by Parliament.