Damaris Cudworth Masham ( 18 January 1659 – 20 April 1708 ) was an English philosopher.

This success was followed by The Cruelty of the Spaniards in Peru ( 1658 ) and The History of Sir Francis Drake ( 1659 ).

* Sir Henry Vaughan the Elder of Derwydd, Wales ( 1587 ?– 1659?

Anne was daughter of Sir Thomas Cheeke of Pirgo and a senior Essex Rich ( d. 1659 ).

The Red Velvet Room once contained the largest and most expensive paintings in Lord Burlington's collection, including paintings by Sir Anthony van Dyck ( 1599 – 1641 ), Giacomo Cavedone ( 1577 – 1660 ), Peter Paul Rubens ( 1573 – 1640 ), Rembrandt van Ryn ( 1606 – 69 ), Salvator Rosa ( 1615 – 1673 ), Pier Francesco Mola ( 1612 – 1666 ), Jacopo Ligozzi ( c. 1547 – 1632 ), Jean Lemaire ( 1598 – 1659 ), Francisque Millet ( 1642 – 79 ) and Leonardo da Vinci ( 1452 – 1519 ).

* Sir John Brownlow II ( 1659 – 1697 ).

Sir William Vavasour was the first and only Baronet of Copmanthorpe in 1643 until his death in 1659 and was the son of the Knight Marshall, Sir Thomas Vavasour.

Davenant once again found himself in legal trouble in 1659, when he was imprisoned for his part in Sir George Booth's uprising in Cheshire.

Sir Arthur Haselrig, 2nd Baronet ( 1601 – 7 January 1661 ) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1640 and 1659.

* Sir Edward Seymour, 2nd Baronet ( c. 1580 – 1659 ), English MP

Berkeley married Christian or Christiana Riccard, daughter of Sir Andrew Riccard, a wealthy London merchant, in the East India Company ; she had already been married first to Sir John Geare, and subsequently ( 14 February 1659 ) to Henry Rich, Lord Kensington, son of Robert Rich, 5th Earl of Warwick.

In August 1659, Cooper was arrested for complicity in Sir George Booth's Presbyterian royalist uprising in Cheshire, but in September the Council found him not guilty of any involvement.

( Ironically, Thurloe's own department was also infiltrated: in 1659 Morland became a Royalist agent and alleged that Thurloe, Richard Cromwell and Sir Richard Willis-a Sealed Knot member turned Cromwell agent-were plotting to kill the future King Charles II.

* Sir Francis Northcote, 3rd Baronet ( 1659 – 1709 )

* Sir William Forester ( 1655 – 1718 ), his son, inherited Dothill from his half-brother, Richard Steventon ( died 1659 ), in about 1675, and beceme a Member of Parliament in 1678.

* Sir Edward Acton, 1st Baronet ( 1600 – 1659 )

This success was followed by The Cruelty of the Spaniards in Peru ( 1658 ) and The History of Sir Francis Drake ( 1659 ).

* Sir Walter Wrottesley, 1st Baronet ( 1606 – 1659 )

He was imprisoned in the Tower of London for wounding Captain John Whalley in a duel ( 1658 ) and on suspicion of involvement in Sir George Booth's rising ( 1659 ).

* Sir Archibald Primrose: 1659 – 1661

* Sir Robert Williams, 2nd Baronet ( c. 1627 – 1678 ), Member of Parliament for Carnarvonshire, 1656 – 1658, and for Carnarvon Boroughs, 1659

Sir William Brereton, 1st Baronet ( 13 September 1604 – 7 April 1661 ) was an English writer and politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1628 and 1659.

The castle, town, lands and friary of Roscrea were granted to Sir Francis Peisley in 1659 for 21 years.

Born in Boston, Colony of Massachusetts, to David Yale ( 1613 – 1690 ) and Ursula Knight ( 1624 – 1698 ), Yale was the grandson of Ann Lloyd ( 1591 – 1659 ), who after the death of her first husband, Thomas Yale ( 1590 – 1619 ) in Chester, Cheshire, England, married Governor Theophilus Eaton ( 1590 – 1658 ) of New Haven Colony.

** Thomas Morton, English churchman ( d. 1659 )

** Thomas Creech, English translator ( b. 1659 )

In 1659, the royalist Anglican theologian ( later Bishop of Rochester ) Thomas Sprat made his witty and literary reputation with his satirical poem To the Happie Memory of the most Renowned Prince Oliver, Lord Protector, clearly mocking Cromwell's legal status.

In 1659, Thomas Burnham ( 1617 – 1688 ) purchased the tract of land now covered by the towns of South Windsor and East Hartford from Tantinomo, chief sachem of the Podunk Indians.

** Infante Ferdinand Thomas Charles ( 23 December 1658 22 October 1659 )

Walton did not profess to be an expert with the fly ; the fly fishing in his first edition was contributed by Thomas Barker, a retired cook and humorist, who produced a treatise of his own in 1659 ; but in the use of the live worm, the grasshopper and the frog " Piscator " himself could speak as a master.

* July – Thomas Creech, translator ( born 1659 )

According to a 1659 letter to Thomas Greaves from Edward Pococke ( who, on his book-hunting travels for archbishop William Laud, had met Lucaris ) many of the choicest manuscripts from Lucaris ' library were saved by the Dutch ambassador who sent them by ship to Holland.

In 1659, Thomas Burnham ( 1617 – 1688 ) purchased the tract of land now covered by the towns of South Windsor and East Hartford from Tantinomo, Chief sachem of the Podunk Indians.

On a second visit in December 1659, when Thomas attended a Quaker meeting at a neighbouring farmhouse and made the acquaintance of Edward Burrough and James Nayler.

* Thomas Cooper ( parliamentarian ) ( died 1659 ), colonel in the Parliamentary Army and politician

Thomas Morton ( 1564 – 1659 ) was an English churchman, bishop of several dioceses.

* Thomas FitzGerald, 15th Knight of Glin ( died 1659 )

* Thomas Burton ( politician ) ( died 1661 ), British Member of Parliament for Westmorland, 1656 – 1659

It consisted of the publication of the solutions of John Wallis and Lord Brouncker, in his edition of Thomas Branker's Translation of Rhonius's Algebra ( 1668 ); added to his earlier editorial contributions, whatever they were, to the 1659 algebra book written by Rahn ( i. e. Rhonius ).

* Thomas Andrews ( regicide ) ( died 1659 ), English financier who supported the parliament cause during the English Civil War

In 1659, Thomas Porter published a smaller, but extensive Compendious Description of the Whole World, which also included a chronology of world events from Creation forward.

After going to school at Thirsk he went to Northallerton Grammar School in 1652 where he was a classmate of Thomas Rymer. In 1659 he entered St John's College, Oxford, whence after the Restoration he removed to Magdalen College and then to Magdalen Hall.

* Thomas Savile, 2nd Baron Savile of Pontefract ( 1590 – c. 1659 ) ( created Earl of Sussex in 1644 )

* Thomas Savile, 1st Earl of Sussex ( 1590 – 1659 )

He attained some measure of success as a barrister, and about 1626 became the confidential adviser of Sir Thomas Wentworth, afterwards earl of Strafford, who was related to his wife, Anne Trappes ( d. 1659 ).