There is also a record of an Elizabeth Aguirre of Petersfield, Hampshire ( died 1665 ), who was the second wife of Josias White ( 1573 – 1622 ) of Hornchurch, Essex, brother of John White the ' Patriarch of Dorchester ', and son of a John White of Stanton St John, Oxfordshire ( 1540 – before September 30, 1618 ), who afterwards married a Francis Drake ( 1573 – 1634 ) of Walton-on-Thames, Surrey – a first cousin once removed of Sir Francis Drake ( 1540 – 1596 ) the famous explorer.

* César, Duke of Vendôme ( 1594 – 1665 ), married Françoise de Lorraine ( 1592 – 1669 ) and had issue.

Colonel Edward Morgan ( c. 1616-after 1665 ) was a Royalist during English Civil War 1642-9, Captain General of the Kings forces in South Wales, escaped to the continent, and married Anna Petronilla the daughter of Baron von Pöllnitz, Westphalia, ( governor of Lippstadt, a city 20 miles east of Dortmund Germany ).

In 1665, Margaret Charnocke married Richard Brooke of Mere in Cheshire, and they built the present grand but asymmetrical front range of brick with a pair of vast mullion and transomed bay windows.

Pufendorf married Katharina Elisabeth von Palthen, the widow of a colleague in 1665.

The control of foreign affairs was entrusted to him, and he was chiefly responsible for the attack on the Smyrna fleet and for the Second Anglo-Dutch War, during which he ironically married the beautiful Dutch Elisabeth van Nassau-Beverweert ( 28 December 1633-18 January 1718 ) in March 1665.

She began her relationship with James, then Duke of York, around 1665, while he was still married to Anne Hyde.

* Madeleine Charlotte ( 1665 – 1735 ), who married François de La Rochefoucauld VIII, Duc de La Roche-Guyon ( 1663 – 1728 )

In 1665 he married Lady Henrietta Boyle ( died 1687 ), daughter of Richard Boyle, Earl of Burlington and Cork.

Elizabeth died in 1665, and he married a third time, to Lady Elizabeth Dormer, who finally provided him with two sons.

In 1665 he married one of Scheidemann's daughters, and their only child Margaretha-Maria was born three years later.

# Roger Elliott ( 1665 – 15 May 1714 ), who married Charlotte Elliot

*** Phineas, Captain, Royal Navy, killed in the ship Tiger, born 1610, died 1665, married Frances Carre

# Sophie Margarete ( 16 April 1610 – May 1665 ), married on 13 January 1656 to Count Georg Ernst of Limburg Stirum

# Marie Juliane ( 14 August 1612 – 21 January 1665 ), married on 13 December 1637 to Duke Francis Henry of Saxe-Lauenburg

# Elisabeth Juliane ( 1 May 1620 – 13 May 1665 ), married in 1647 to Count Bernhard of Sayn-Wittgenstein

On April 25, 1684, Graffenried married Regina Tscharner ( 1665 – 1731 ).

Zamoyski, however, died in 1665 and the widowed Marie Casimire eventually married Sobieski on the 14 July the same year.

He married Hedwig of the Palatinate-Sulzbach on 3 June 1665 and died in Innsbruck twelve days later.

He was married to Aniela Febronia Koniecpolska and Konstancja Krystyna Komorowska since 1665.

* Marie Olympe de La Porte Mazarin ( 1665 – 24 January 1754 ), who married Louis Christophe Gigault, marquis de Bellefonds et de Boullaye,

* Christine Friederike of Württemberg-Winnental ( 1644 – 1674 ); married in 1665 Count Albert Ernest I of Oettingen-Oettingen and had issue, among which the Duchess consort of Brunswick-Lüneburg.

In 1615, Élisabeth was married to the future king, Philip IV of Spain ( 1605 – 1665 ).

* Marie de La Tour d ' Auvergne ( 1599-24 May 1665 ) married Henri de La Trémoille, Duke of Thouars and Prince de Talmont, and had issue ;

Born in Trois-Rivières, Quebec, Pierre was the youngest son of René Gaultier de Varennes, who came to Canada as a soldier in 1665, and Marie, the daughter of Pierre Boucher, the first Governor of Trois-Rivières.

* Marie Jeanne Baptiste of Savoy, Mademoiselle de Nemours ( 1644 – 1724 ), who married Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy, in 1665, and had issue ;

She was the muse for Jean Loret's Muse historique ( 1650, 1660, 1665 ), a collection of weekly gazette burlesque reporting on the news of Paris society and the court of Louis XIV in the form of letters to Marie d ' Orléans-Longueville which are considered an early example of French journalism.

** Louise de La Fayette, daughter of John, comte de La Fayette ( d. 1665 )

* Louise de La Fayette ( 1618 – 1665 ), maid-of-honor to Anne of Austria

Louise Angélique Motier de la Fayette ( November 8, 1618 – January 11, 1665 ) was a French courtier and close friend of King Louis XIII who renounced the corruption of his court and entered a convent.

Several of the women who later came to be favourites to King Louis XIV were from her household: Louise de La Vallière, who gave birth there to two sons of the king, in 1663 and 1665 ; Françoise-Athénaïs, marquise de Montespan, who supplanted Louise ; and Angélique de Fontanges, who was in service to the second Duchess of Orléans.

* 1665 – Catherine de Vivonne, marquise de Rambouillet, French socialite ( b. 1588 )

* 1665 – The Royal Netherlands Marine Corps is founded by Michiel de Ruyter

* 1665 – Élisabeth Jacquet de La Guerre, French musician, harpsichordist and composer ( d. 1729 )

He wrote a significant treatise on the subject of projective geometry at the age of sixteen, and later corresponded with Pierre de Fermat ( 1601 – 1665 ) on probability theory, strongly influencing the development of modern economics and social science.

* August 17 – Pierre de Fermat, French mathematician ( d. 1665 )

de: 1665

** Catherine de Vivonne, marquise de Rambouillet ( d. 1665 )

* March 2 – José Benito de Churriguera, Spanish architect and sculptor ( b. 1665 )

In 1665 the Dutch Marine Corps ( then under the name of Regiment de Marine ) had been created.

de: Englisch-Niederländischer Krieg ( 1665 – 1667 )

Saltillo alcade Fernando de Azcué in 1665 pursued Indians into the county.

Saltillo alcalde Fernando de Azcué in 1665 passed through the southeast corner of the county on an expedition, becoming the first European to cross the Rio Grande.

Colbert's market reforms included the foundation of the Manufacture royale de glaces de miroirs in 1665 to supplant the importation of Venetian glass ( forbidden in 1672, as soon as French glass manufacturing industry was on sound footing ) and to encourage the technical expertise of Flemish cloth manufacturing in France.

He then held high office at the court of Louis XIV, became minister of state in 1652, and in November 1665 was created duc de Choiseul.

In France, Jean de la Fontaine used the plots of some of the bawdier episodes for three of his Contes et Nouvelles en vers ( 1665 – 66 ).

The county of Vendôme was raised to the rank of a duchy and a peerage of France for Charles of Bourbon ( 1515 ); his son Antoine de Bourbon, king of Navarre, was the father of Henry IV, who gave the duchy of Vendôme in 1598 to his illegitimate son César de Bourbon ( 1594 – 1665 ).