In 1683, the sixteen-year-old prince fought alongside his father in the battle against the Turks at Vienna.

In his own college he completed in 1665 the north side of Cardinal Thomas Wolsey's great quadrangle, already begun by his father but abandoned during the Commonwealth ; in 1672, he rebuilt the east side of the Chaplain's quadrangle " with a straight passage under it leading from the cloister into the field ," occupied now by the new Meadow Buildings ; the lodgings of the canon of the third stall in the passage uniting the Tom Quad and Peckwater Quadrangle ( c. 1674 ); a long building joining the Chaplain's quadrangle on the east side in 1677 – 1678 ; and lastly the great Tom Tower gate, begun in June 1681 on the foundation laid by Wolsey and finished in November 1682, to which the bell " great Tom ," after being recast, was transferred from the cathedral in 1683.

William Russell, Lord Russell ( 1639 – 1683 ), second son of the 5th Earl and 1st Duke, father of the 2nd Duke, was attainted and executed in 1683

The titles descended from father to son until the death of his grandson, the seventh Viscount, in 1683.

:* Charles Schomberg, Marquess of Harwich ( 1683 – 1713 ), only son of the 3rd Duke, died from syphilis, before his father

In November 1683, some months after the death of the first Earl, his father sent him to Winchester College as a warden's boarder.

Like his father he participated in the Vienna expedition of 1683.

His son Claude ( born November 1665 ), succeeded his father in the trade in 1683.

He later married Maria Anne Victoria of Bavaria instead, but Sophia Charlotte was also proposed as a possible bride for Louis's father, King Louis XIV, after he lost his wife in 1683.

He was the father of Sivert Adeler ( 1647 – 1683 ) and Frederik Christian Adeler ( 1668 – 1726 ).

He succeeded his father Zheng Jing in 1681 as third King of Tungning ( 東寧 ) and surrendered Taiwan to Qing Dynasty forces in 1683.

His business as an instrument maker and wine merchant failed and, after the death of his father in August 1683, he moved his family in 1684 to Paris, where he made instruments for the Paris observatory and the academy.

His fourth brother, Emmanuel, had died aged 14 in 1676 ; his third, Louis Julius ( already mentioned ) had died on active service in 1683, and his second brother, Philippe, died of smallpox in 1693.

* February 23 – Robert Treat, governor of Connecticut colony during 1683 – 1698 ( died 1710 )

Williams died between January and March 1683 and was buried on his own property.

Maria Theresa died in 1683 and the next year he married Françoise d ' Aubigné, marquise de Maintenon.

Merzifonlu Kara Mustafa Pasha ( Born 1634 / 1635 – died 25 December 1683 ) was an Ottoman military leader and grand vizier who was a central character in the empire's last attempts at expansion into both Central Europe and Eastern Europe.

In the winter of 1682 his hut burned down, and shortly afterwards, in early 1683, his mother died.

He died at Ealing, just twenty-one years after he had gone out with so many others on St Bartholomew's day in 1662, and was buried on 4 September 1683 in Bunhill Fields.

** Madame de Villedieu, French dramatist and novelist ( died 1683 )

** John Owen, theologian ( died 1683 )

* February 7-Thomas Killigrew, dramatist ( died 1683 )

** François-Eudes de Mézeray, French historian ( died 1683 )

* December 24 – Philip Warwick, politician and memoirist ( died 1683 )

** Henry FitzGerald, Lord Offaly ( 1683 – 1684 ), only son of the 18th Earl, died in infancy

Colbert died in 1683, and had been replaced by Le Pelletier, an adherent of Louvois, in the controller-generalship of finances, and by Louvois himself in his ministry for public buildings, which he took that he might be the minister able to gratify the king's two favourite pastimes, war and building.

Upon arriving in Amsterdam, he fell ill, and soon died, in January 1683.

He died the next day, on 21 January 1683.

* Louis de Bourbon, Count of Vermandois ( 1667 – 1683 ); died at the age of sixteen during his first military campaign.

The Queen consort of Portugal, Archduchess Mary Anne Josepha of Austria ( 1683 – 1754 ), was fond of him ; after his first wife died she arranged for him to marry the daughter of the Austrian Field Marshal Leopold Josef, Count von Daun.

Uncas died sometime between June 1683 and June 1684.

She died a painful death on 30 July 1683, at Versailles.

Both of his brothers having died without a male heir, he succeeded to the earldoms in 1683.

After John Hull died in 1683, Sewall was elected to replace him on the colony's council of assistants, a body that functioned both as the upper house of the legislature and as a court of appeals.

* March 25-John Collins, English mathematician ( died 1683 )

In the winter of 1683 his disciples gave him a second hut in Edo, but his spirits did not improve.

The case was tried in the Court of Session, which, on the 20 March 1683, fined Sir John Falconer and him £ 72, 000 sterling, a vast sum for the time.

He then had a guardian named Downes who moved him to another private school at St Albans where he was much influenced by the Presbyterian minister Samuel Clarke ( not to be confused with Samuel Clarke, ( 1599 – 1683 ), the English clergyman and Puritan biographer ).

He wrote a paper, Analysu per Equationes Numero Terminorum Infinitas, which he put, probably in June 1669, into the hands of Isaac Barrow ( then Lucasian Professor of Mathematics ), at the same time giving him permission to communicate its contents to their common friend John Collins ( 1624 — 1683 ), also James Gregory, mathematician.

At the two Diets held by him, at Kassa ( today Košice, Slovakia ) and Tállya, in 1683, the estates, though not uninfluenced by his personal charm, showed some want of confidence in him, fearing lest he might sacrifice the national independence to the Turkish alliance.

Lauderdale was proprietor of the lands and lordship of Dundee and Dudhope, and the decree of the Lords against him was in March 1683 issued for the sum of 72, 000 pounds.

He therefore joined Dryden, who had already admitted him as a collaborator in an adaptation of Oedipus, in The Duke of Guise ( 1683 ), a play which directly advocated the Tory point of view.

Two songs by him are included in Izaak Walton's Compleat Angler, and in 1683 appeared Thealma and Clearchus.

The resultant, and determinant ( the first in 1683, the complete version no later than 1710 ) are also attributed to him.

In 1683 the Charles Bridge was adorned with a statue of the saint, which has had numerous successors ; in 1708 the first church was dedicated to him at Hradec Králové ; a more famous Pilgrimage Church of Saint John of Nepomuk was founded in 1719.

In recognition for his services, the Spanish Crown, under the order of King Philip V ( 1683 – 1746 ), awarded Miguel Henriquez with " La Medalla de Oro de la Real Efigie " ( The Gold Medal of the Royal Effigy ) in 1713 and named him Capitán de Mar y Guerra y Armador de Corsos, loosely translated as Captain of the Seas and War and chief provider to the crown corsairs.

In 1681, he visited Uppsala in Sweden, where he was offered inducements to settle ; but his desire for foreign travel led him to become secretary to the embassy which Charles XI sent through Russia to Persia in 1683.

In June 1683 the Admiralty agreed to fit out and lend him the Rose of Algiers, a 20-gun frigate for the purpose of hunting for treasure.

Finch gave him in 1681 a canonry at Norwich, and Sir Francis North in February 1683 presented him to the rectory of Bladon, Oxfordshire, which included the chapelry of Woodstock.

Sir William Scroggs ( c. 1623 – 25 October 1683 ), Lord Chief Justice of England, was the son of an Oxford landowner ; an account of him being the son of a butcher of sufficient means to give his son a university education is merely a rumour.

He had been some time in orders when Louis XIV, in 1672, selected him as tutor of the princes of Conti, with such success that the king next entrusted to him the education of the count of Vermandois, one of his natural sons, on whose death in 1683 Fleury received for his services the Cistercian abbey of Loc-Dieu, in the diocese of Rodez.

In 1683 Duke Rudolph August appointed him chief supervisor of the bleacheries of his community in the Harz.

In fact, he was arrested at all of the events in July 1683, but no definite evidence was brought against him so he was released.