With the Treaty of Nymphenburg signed in July 1741, Charles Albert allied with France and Spain against Austria.

On 14 May 1741, Byron's ship, HMS Wager, was shipwrecked on the coast of Patagonia, and the survivors decided to split in two teams, one to make its way by boat to Rio de Janeiro, the other, John Byron's, to sail North and meet Spaniards.

Middleton married Mary Williams in 1741, and had 7 daughters and 5 sons.

Robert Temple quotes an account from Zhang Yan's Zhongdou xinshu ( 種痘新書 ), or New book on smallpox inoculation, written in 1741 during the Qing Dynasty ( 1644 – 1912 ), which shows how the Chinese process had become refined up until that point:

In 1741, after five years schooling, he began work for his father, who had by now been promoted to farm manager.

Concerned about the continuing turmoil in Russia, Euler left St. Petersburg on 19 June 1741 to take up a post at the Berlin Academy, which he had been offered by Frederick the Great of Prussia.

Since 1741 Stangate Creek ( on the Medway ) had been made the quarantine station at home ; but it would appear from the above clause that it was available only for vessels with clean bills.

There had been rebellions in 1701 ( when they destroyed a Capuchin mission ), 1727 ( when more than 2, 000 Wayuus attacked the Spanish ), 1741, 1757, 1761 and 1768.

He had made with Frederick the curious agreement of Klein Schnellendorf ( 9 October 1741 ), by which Neisse was surrendered after a mock siege, and the Austrians undertook to leave Frederick unmolested in return for his releasing Neipperg's army for service elsewhere.

The French in the meantime had stormed Prague on 26 November 1741, Francis Stephen, husband of Maria Theresa, who commanded the Austrians in Bohemia, moving too slowly to save the fortress.

In the uneventful summer campaign of 1741 he had found time to begin that reorganization of his cavalry which was before long to make it even more efficient than his infantry.

In December 1741, therefore, the Prussian general field marshal Kurt Christoph Graf von Schwerin had crossed the border and captured Olmutz.

When Vernon had been joined by Sir Chaloner Ogle with massive naval reinforcements and a strong body of troops, an attack was made on Cartagena in what is now Colombia ( 9 March – 24 April 1741 ).

He was followed, but when the British force came in sight of him Navarro had been joined by a French squadron under Claude-Elisée de La Bruyère de Court ( December 1741 ).

There, the party discovered that Chirikov had led a rescue mission during 1741 that came within miles of the stranded group.

Remnants of an early Renaissance building, originally built by the merchant Kreuznacher in 1539, featuring a tower with spiral stairs, and later owned by Duke Ernst August, who between 1741 and 1743 had the building dismantled and taken stone by stone to construct the Stadtschloss from it.

Although the sea cow had formerly been abundant throughout the North Pacific, by 1741, when it was first described by Georg Wilhelm Steller, chief naturalist on an expedition led by explorer Vitus Bering, its range had been limited to a single, isolated population surrounding the uninhabited Commander Islands.

After the battle a number of the settlers abandoned Darien for South Carolina and by 1741 another shipload of forty-three colonists had arrived.

Constructions on the castle finished in 1413 and it remained standing until it was demolished in 1741 after it had fallen into decline.

However, by 1741, enough farmers ( about 100 families ) had settled in the area that they petitioned the General Assembly of Rhode Island to create their own town.

The Swedish king, Frederick I – Rügen then belonged to Sweden – had a daymark erected near the present-day steps during the Russo-Swedish War ( 1741 – 1743 ) in order to warn the population.

Thirteen months later, a coup d ' état placed the Empress Elizabeth on the throne ( 6 December 1741 ), and Ivan and his family were imprisoned in the fortress of Dünamünde ( 13 December 1742 ) after a preliminary detention at Riga, whence the new Empress had at first decided to send them home to Brunswick.

By 1741, Handel's pre-eminence in British music was evident from the honours he had accumulated, including: a pension from the court of King George II, the office of Composer of Musick for the Chapel Royal and — most unusually for a living person — a statue erected in his honour, in Vauxhall Gardens.

In 1741 he published an Essay on Redemption, containing somewhat advanced views.

Education: In the 2001 Census, 285 ( 3. 8 %) people ( 152 males and 133 females ) held a postgraduate degree, graduate diploma or graduate certificate ; 760 ( 10. 2 %) people ( 343 males and 417 females ) held a bachelor degree ; 1741 ( 23. 3 %) people ( 1097 males and 644 females ) with an advanced diploma, diploma or certificate ; and 4697 ( 62. 8 %) people ( 2096 males and 2601 females ) did not have a qualification.

Having returned to Okhotsk with a much larger, better prepared, and much more ambitious expedition, Bering set off for an expedition towards North America in 1741.

However, it was not until 1741 — the time of the Vitus Bering expedition, when the territorial ambitions of Tsarist Russia towards North America became known — that King Philip V felt such installations were necessary in Upper California.

Although Handel continued to write and present operas, the trend towards English-language productions became irresistible as the decade ended, and after three performances of his last Italian opera Deidamia in January and February 1741, he abandoned the genre.

* Anon., An Introduction towards an Essay on the Origin of the Passions, in which it is endeavored to be shown how they are all acquired, and that they are none other than Associations of ideas of our own making, or that we learn from others ( 1741 ).

1741 Prince regent asked his vassals, the Achanmārs of Randuthara to contribute 30, 000 fanams towards defraying state debt.

Law and politics are treated in Governo della Peste politico, medico ed ecclesiastico ( Modena, 1714 ; frequently reprinted ), Defetti della Giurisprudenza ( 1741 ), Della pubblica felicità ( 1749 ).

* 1676 – Élisabeth Charlotte d ' Orléans, French wife of Leopold, Duke of Lorraine ( d. 1741 )

* January 4 – Benedetto, Duke of Chablais, Italian general in the French Revolution ( b. 1741 )

* Princess Elisabeth Therese of Lorraine ( 1711 – 1741 ) daughter of Élisabeth Charlotte d ' Orléans ( niece of Louis XIV of France ) and Leopold, Duke of Lorraine.

# Prince Benedetto Maria Maurizio of Savoy ( 1741 – 1808 ), Duke of Chablais (- 1796 ) and Marquis of Ivrea ( 1796 – 1808 ).

Handel's decision to give a season of concerts in Dublin in the winter of 1741 – 42 arose from an invitation from the Duke of Devonshire, then serving as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland.

* Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz ( 1741 – 1816 )

In 1739 his father, then stationed at Gibraltar, applied for the governorship of the Province of New York ; he won the post in 1741 with the assistance of the Duke of Newcastle ( who was his brother's brother-in-law ).

* John Ker, 5th Earl of Roxburghe ( c. 1680 – 1741 ), 2nd son of the 3rd Earl, became Duke of Roxburghe in 1707

* John Ker, 1st Duke of Roxburghe ( c. 1680 – 1741 ), second son of the 3rd Earl

* Louis Auguste d ' Albert d ' Ailly, Duke of Chaulnes ( 1676 – 1744 ), Marshal of France in 1741

* Louis Armand de Brichanteau, Duke of Nangis ( 1682 – 1742 ), Marshal of France in 1741

* Jean-Baptiste de Durfort, Duke of Duras ( 1684 – 1778 ), Marshal of France in 1741

* Charles Fouquet, Duke of Belle-Isle, called the Marshal of Belle-Isle ( 1684 – 1762 ), Marshal of France in 1741

At the death of Henrietta's husband, Edward Harley, in 1741, this new Harley Estate passed to his only daughter, Margaret Cavendish Harley, who in 1734 had married William Bentinck, 2nd Duke of Portland.

Born the eldest son of the 3rd Duke of Rutland and Bridget Manners ( née Sutton ), John Manners was educated at Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge, and was returned as Member of Parliament for the family borough of Grantham in 1741.

Middleton entered the Royal Navy in 1741 as captain's servant aboard and HMS Duke, and later served aboard HMS Flamborough as midshipman and master's mate.

Louis François pursued a military career, and when the War of the Austrian Succession broke out in 1741, he accompanied the Duke of Belle-Isle to Bohemia.

NOTE: The above Anne Julie Adélaïde de Melun was the younger sister of Louis de Melun, Duke of Joyeuse ; he was the ecret husband of Louise Adélaïde's great aunt Marie Anne de Bourbon ( 1697 – 1741 ); Louis de Melun's wife was Armande de La Tour d ' Auvergne-the eldest grand daughter of Marie Anne Mancini ;

It was Michael's descendant Prince Kazimierz Czartoryski ( 1674 – 1741 ) Duke of Klewan and Zukow ( Klevan and Zhukiv ), Castellan of Vilnius who reawakened their royal ambitions at the end of the 17th century.

* Lady Sophia Bentinck ( died 5 June 1741 ), who married the 1st Duke of Kent on 24 March 1729 and had issue.

The Duke attended committee meetings and both took part in the baptism and naming of the first children accepted by the hospital in March 1741.

On 12 August 1741, Louis married Caroline of Zweibrücken, daughter of Christian III, Duke of Zweibrücken.