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In 1793, Louis was guillotined in January and Marie was guillotined in October, and these beheadings are commonly cited as a result of the diamond's " curse ", but the historical record suggests that Marie Antoinette had never worn the Golden Fleece pendant because it had been reserved for the exclusive use of the king.
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1793 and Louis
When Louis XVI was executed on 21 January 1793, another man had already died as well — Louis Michel le Peletier de Saint-Fargeau.
On 17 January 1793 Louis was condemned to death for " conspiracy against the public liberty and the general safety " by a close majority in Convention: 361 voted to execute the king, 288 voted against, and another 72 voted to execute him subject to a variety of delaying conditions.
The former Louis XVI, now simply named Citoyen Louis Capet ( Citizen Louis Capet ), was executed by guillotine on 21 January 1793 on the Place de la Révolution, former Place Louis XV, now called the Place de la Concorde.
Some English government officials felt that Louis Bonaparte was seeking foreign adventure in the spirit of his uncle — Napoleon I. Consequently, these officials felt that any close association with Louis Bonaparte would eventually lead Britain into another series of wars, like the wars with France and Napoleon dating from 1793 until 1815.
* 1793 – Marie Antoinette, widow of Louis XVI, is guillotined at the height of the French Revolution.
The French Revolution of 1789 had a significant impact throughout Europe, which only increased with the arrest of King Louis XVI of France in 1792 and his execution in January 1793 for " crimes of tyranny " against the French people.
1793 and was
When the Jacobin faction seized control of the Revolutionary government in 1792, Jean-Jacques Ampère resisted the new political tides, and he was guillotined on November 24, 1793, as part of the Jacobin purges of the period.
Browne Willis built a mansion in 1711, but this was pulled down by Thomas Harrison, who had acquired the property in 1793.
The university was created by the archbishop Pey Berland in 1441 and was abolished in 1793, during the French Revolution, before reappearing in 1808 with Napoleon I. Bordeaux accommodates approximately 70, 000 students on one of the largest campuses of Europe ( 235 ha ).
Carlo Osvaldo Goldoni (; 25 February 1707 – 6 February 1793 ) was an Italian playwright and librettist from the Republic of Venice.
A second and lengthier declaration, known as the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen of 1793 was later adopted.
Denis-Auguste Affre ( 27 September 1793 – 27 June 1848 ), archbishop of Paris, was born at Saint-Rome-de-Tarn, in the department of Aveyron.
On 13 July 1793, David's friend Marat was assassinated by Charlotte Corday with a knife she had hidden in her clothing.
He was elected to the U. S. House under the new national government, and served in Congress from 1789 to 1793.
Another anti-clerical uprising was made possible by the installment of the Republican Calendar on 24 October 1793.
Furthermore, the universal male suffrage of 1793 was replaced by limited suffrage based on property.
The first use of Hercules as a revolutionary symbol was during a festival celebrating the National Assembly ’ s victory over federalism on 10 August 1793.
The most radical militant feminist activism was practiced by the Society of Revolutionary Republican Women, which was founded by Léon and her colleague, Claire Lacombe on 10 May 1793.
The French Republican Calendar () or French Revolutionary Calendar ( calendrier révolutionnaire français ) was a calendar created and implemented during the French Revolution, and used by the French government for about 12 years from late 1793 to 1805, and for 18 days by the Paris Commune in 1871.
Note: On many printed calendars of Year II ( 1793 – 94 ), the month of Thermidor was named Fervidor.
Heinrich Zschokke's Abällino, der grosse Bandit ( 1793 ) was translated into English language by M. G.
In the second partition ( 1793 ) the whole of Greater Poland was absorbed by Prussia, becoming part of the province of South Prussia.
1793 and guillotined
Her husband was accused of having poorly defended Mainz in July 1793, and considered an aristocratic " suspect ", was sentenced to death and guillotined, with his cousin Augustin, on 23 July 1794, on the Place de la Révolution ( today's Place de la Concorde ) in Paris.
He had been at the school for a month when he heard the news from Paris: his father had been guillotined on 6 November 1793 after a trial before the revolutionary Tribunal.
After this effort he returned once more to the country, but in December 1793 he was arrested with his daughter, his son-in-law M. de Rosanbo, and his grandchildren, imprisoned in the Prison Port-Libre, and on the 23 April 1794 he was guillotined in Paris, after having seen all whom he loved in the world executed before his eyes for their relationship to him.
Early on the morning of 31 October 1793 the Girondists were conveyed to the scaffold, singing on the way the Marseillaise and keeping up the strain till one by one they were guillotined.
Gensonné was tried by the Revolutionary Tribunal on 24 October 1793, sentenced to death and guillotined.
When the French Academy was reorganized in 1803, he was elected in the second class, replacing, in chair 31, Jean Sylvain Bailly, who had been guillotined on 12 November 1793 during the Reign of Terror.
Philippe himself, who under the Republic, had assumed the name Philippe Égalité and voted for the King's execution, yet was guillotined himself in 1793.
Jean Sylvain Bailly, the first mayor of Paris, became a victim of his own revolution and was guillotined there on 12 November 1793.
As a member of the House of Bourbon, Louis Philippe was shortlisted for a trial, and effectively tried and guillotined in the space of one day on 6 November 1793.
Sent to Paris to justify himself, he was found guilty by the Revolutionary Tribunal of having intrigued with the enemies of the Republic, and guillotined on 28 August 1793.
He remained in hiding for some time, but he was ultimately discovered and guillotined in December 1793.
King Louis-Philippe had it placed in the centre of Place de la Concorde in 1833 near the spot where Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette had been guillotined in 1793.
This decision proved fortunate, since during the Reign of Terror that followed many of the Bourbons still living in France were arrested, put on trial and guillotined: King Louis XVI, Queen Marie Antoinette and the Duke of Orleans ( Philippe Égalité ) were executed in 1793, and the king's sister, Madame Élisabeth, was beheaded in 1794.
In her turn, when Marie Antoinette was guillotined in 1793, Maria Christina was reported to have remarked coolly that her sister ought never to have married.
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