In 1815, at the formation of the Province of Brandenburg, Potsdam became the provincial capital until 1918, however, interrupted and succeeded by Berlin as provincial capital between 1827 and 1843, and after 1918.

He died in 1815 leaving 5 sons of whom Mir Yar Beg succeeded as ruler.

It has been a grand duchy since 1815 when the Netherlands became an independent kingdom and Luxembourg was handed over to the King of the Netherlands, William I. Luxembourg remained in personal union with the Netherlands crown until 1890 when William III, King of the Netherlands and Grand Duke of Luxembourg, died without leaving a male heir, so that in the Netherlands he was succeeded by his daughter Wilhelmina and, in the Luxembourgish Grand Duchy, by a distant male cousin, Duke Adolf of Nassau who became HRH Grand Duke Adolphe — an arrangement necessitated by Salic law being applicable to Luxembourg but not to the Netherlands.

Balarama Varma was succeeded by Rani Gowri Lakshmi Bayi in 1810 – 1815 with the help of the British.

" He represents ," wrote his biographer Tabarrini, " one of the most striking personalities of a generation, now wholly died, which did not resign itself to the beatitudes of 1815, but wished to raise Italy from the humble state to which the European peace of that year had condemned her ; and he succeeded by first raising the character of the Italians in the opinion of foreigners, so as to deserve their esteem and respect.

( Coadjutor: 1795 – 1815 ) succeeded

Though ultimately unsuccessful, the First Serbian Uprising paved the way for the Second Serbian Uprising of 1815, which eventually succeeded in securing Serbian autonomy.

He was succeeded by his son, the aforementioned fourth Viscount, who was created Earl of Verulam in 1815.

William Brown was awarded the rank of Admiral and Carlos María de Alvear succeeded his uncle Posadas as the Supreme Director, on January 11, 1815.

The sixth Viscount was succeeded by his younger brother, Charles the seventh Viscount, on whose death in 1815 all the titles became extinct.

He succeeded William Roxburgh to become the Superintendent of the Calcutta botanical garden in 1814, but had to return to Britain in 1815 due to his ill health.

He succeeded to the baronetcy in 1787, and in 1788 made a second continental tour, the record of his travels appearing in 1815 and 1819 under the titles Recollections Abroad and A Classical Tour through Italy and Sicily.

In 1815 he succeeded his cousin as fifth Duke of Dorset.

In 1815, Bishop Provoost died and Moore succeeded to become the second bishop of New York.

Edwards established the latter under his own editorship in 1815 after a disagreement with John Sims, who succeeded Curtis as editor.

* Robert Howard, 2nd Viscount Wicklow ( 1757 – 1815 ) ( succeeded as Earl of Wicklow in 1807 )

He gained the courtesy title Earl of Surrey when his father succeeded as Duke of Norfolk in 1815.

His eldest son George Cholmondeley, Viscount Malpas, predeceased him and he was succeeded in his titles by his grandson George, who was created Marquess of Cholmondeley in 1815.

In 1815 he succeeded Louis Spohr as music director at the court of the Duke, in Gotha, Thuringia.

Bernard Howard succeeded to the title of Duke of Norfolk in 1815 upon the death of Charles Howard, 11th Duke of Norfolk.

However, Bryant derived that date from his view that Ndvungunye died and Sobhuza succeeded in 1815, from which he mechanistically counted back eighteen years, which he had set as an arbitrary standard average length of a royal reign.

In 1815 he represented him at the Congress of Vienna, and succeeded in obtaining for the Netherlands a considerable augmentation of territory.

The disgraced Percy Jocelyn, Bishop of Clogher, was once stationed in Kill and lived in the Glebe House there c. 1815. He was succeeded by John Warburton, son of Charles Warburton, bishop of Limerick from 1806 to 1820.

In 1815 Emanuel Nunes Carvalho was elected minister and continued in that capacity until his death in 1817 ; he was succeeded in 1824 by Abraham Israel Keys.

Some English government officials felt that Louis Bonaparte was seeking foreign adventure in the spirit of his uncle — Napoleon I. Consequently, these officials felt that any close association with Louis Bonaparte would eventually lead Britain into another series of wars, like the wars with France and Napoleon dating from 1793 until 1815.

The new kingdom existed from 1815 to 1866, but upon accession of Queen Victoria ( who could not inherit Hanover under the Salic law ) in 1837, it passed to her uncle and thus ceased to be in personal union with the British Crown.

As well as being his uncle by marriage, Aberdeen became his stepfather in 1815 when he married the widow of Lord Hamilton.

On January 9, 1815, at 25 years of age, he was chosen to replace his uncle Posadas as Supreme Director.

) was home to John Ponsonby, speaker of the Irish House of Commons ( 1753 – 1761 ), William Ponsonby, leader of the Irish Whigs ( 1789 – 1803 ) and birthplace of his brother George Ponsonby ( 1755 – 1817 ) leader of the Whig Party in the British House of Commons at Westminster ( 1808 – 1817 ), his uncle Major-General Sir William Ponsonby ( 1772 – 1815 ) whose inept charge at the Battle of Waterloo resulted in his death at the hands of the Polish Landers and was studied as an example of failed battle strategy for generations afterwards, and of his sister Mary Ponsonby, wife of Charles Grey, British Prime Minister from 1830 to 1834 and best known nowadays as the Earl Grey of the tea brand.

* 1815 – The Second Serbian Uprising – a second phase of the national revolution of the Serbs against the Ottoman Empire, erupts shortly after the annexation of the country to the Ottoman Empire.

In 1815, Patrick was appointed curate of the chapel in Thornton, near Bradford ; a second daughter, Elizabeth ( 1815 – 1825 ), was born shortly after.

A second wave was driven by British recruitment of mercenary soldiers beginning around 1815 and resettlement after retirement in the British Isles and southeast Asia.

The Second Barbary War ( 1815, also known as the Algerine or Algerian War ) was the second of two wars fought between the United States of America, England, and The Netherlands loosely allied against the Ottoman Empire's North African regencies of Algiers, Tripoli, and Tunis, known collectively as the Barbary States.

* 1815 – Napoleonic Wars: The Battle of Waterloo results in the defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte by the Duke of Wellington and Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher forcing him to abdicate the throne of France for the second and last time.

In the correspondence of Metternich and other leaders of the repressive policies that followed the second fall of Napoleon in 1815, Jacobin is the term commonly applied to anyone with liberal tendencies, such as the emperor Alexander I of Russia.

The second person was Franz Mesmer ( 1734 – 1815 ), who had developed a form of healing using magnets, believing that there was a force known as " animal magnetism " that affected humans.

But on 14 February 1815, Kandy was occupied by the British, in the second Kandyan War, finally ending Sri Lanka's independence.

The reign was notable for the building of a second empire based in India, Asia and Africa, the beginnings of the industrial revolution that made Britain an economic powerhouse, and above all the life and death struggle with the French, the French Revolutionary Wars 1793-1802, ending in a draw and a short truce, and the epic Napoleonic Wars ( 1803 – 1815, ending with the decisive defeat of Napoleon.

* 1815 – The second wave of Amish immigration to North America begins.

Two hurricanes, the first in August 1813, the second in October 1815, destroyed more than two-hundred buildings, significant salt stores, and sank many vessels.

* Küpeyakwüskonam ( Kupeyakwuskonam, Kah-pah-yak-as-to-cum-One Arrow, French: ‘ Une Flèche ’, Chief of the Parklands or Willow Cree, born 1815 in the Saskatchewan River Valley, son of George Sutherland (‘ Okayasiw ’) and his second wife Paskus (‘ Rising ’), tried to prevent in 1876 negotiations on the Treaty 6 at Fort Carlton along with Kamdyistowesit (' Beardy ') and Saswaypew (' Cut Nose '), but finally signed on August 28 the treaty, in August 1884 he attended a meeting with chief Mistahimaskwa (' Big Bear ') and Papewes (‘ Papaway ’-' Lucky Man '), his tribal group joined first the Métis in 1885, died on 25 April 1886 in the prison )

His first library was burned in a plantation fire, and he ' ceded ' ( or sold ) his second library in 1815 to the United States Congress to replace the books lost when the British burned the Capitol in 1814.

In 1815, after his defeat at Waterloo, Napoleon abdicated in favour of his son, whom he had not seen since his exile to Elba, for a second time.

Prince Pierre-Napoléon Bonaparte ( 11 October 1815 – 7 April 1881 ) was born in Rome, Italy, the son of Prince Lucien Bonaparte and his second wife Alexandrine de Bleschamp.

However, upon Napoleon's second defeat in 1815, the Congress of Vienna reassigned the areas north of the Lauter to Bavaria ; and those territories are now presently located in the neighbouring German state of Rhineland-Palatinate.

Lawrence County is Arkansas's second county, formed on January 15, 1815, and named for Captain James Lawrence who fought in the War of 1812.

Sheridan, once the second largest town in Hamilton County, lies on the south edge of land originally owned by George Boxley, a merchant and miller in Virginia who had fled from there ahead of bounty hunters because he was also an abolitionist suspected of fomenting a failed slave rebellion in 1815.

These include: Potter's Tavern, said to have been built in the 1750s, but restored to its appearance in 1776 when it was home to The Plain Dealer, considered New Jersey's first newspaper ; Brearley ( Masonic ) Lodge, founded by General James Giles in 1795, and still active ; the so-called " Nail House " ( c. 1815 ; second build c. 1855 ), administrative home of the Cumberland Nail & Iron Works that established Bridgeton's industrial prowess in the early nineteenth century ; the first Cumberland National Bank building ( 1816 ), only the second bank chartered in New Jersey ( now part of the Bridgeton Library ); and the David Sheppard House ( 1791 ), recently restored with assistance from the Garden State Historic Trust and home to the Cousteau Coastal Center of Rutgers University since 2008.

It was ceded to the United States a second time in 1815 at the end of the War of 1812.

Kutztown was incorporated as a borough on April 7, 1815, and is the second oldest borough in Berks County after Reading, which became a borough in 1783 and became a city in 1847.

In 1774, a second settlement, " Rockville ", and a third in 1815, " Progress " were settled.