The military actions and subsequent treaties enacted by the Jackson and Van Buren administrations pursuant to the 1830 law are widely considered to have directly caused the expulsion or death of a substantial part of the Native Americans then living in the southeastern United States.

He also joined the Anti-Jacksonians in opposing President Andrew Jackson's Indian Removal Act, and his opposition to Jackson caused his defeat when he ran for re-election in 1830 ; however, he won when he ran again in 1832.

In 1830, a July 4th accident caused a fire that ended his schooling, and his father then sent him off to learn the seaman's trade.

The French July Revolution of 1830 also caused upheaval in Liestal.

Nevertheless, by 1830, opposition from whites in New Orleans and an influx of blacks elsewhere in the U. S. caused the decline of Congo Square's prominence.

He has recently alleged that if the Algerian population has decreased by 875, 000 people between 1830 and 1872, the French military were not responsible for all of them, as a fraction of these deaths could be explained by the grasshopper invasions of 1866 and 1868, as well as by a rigorous winter in 1867 – 68, which caused a famine followed by an epidemic of cholera.

The Belgian Revolution of 1830 caused a split in the kingdom between the North and the South.

The 1767 première of the German comedy Minna von Barnhelm, by Gotthold Lessing as well as the 1830 première of the French drama Ernani, by Victor Hugo caused riots simply because these dramas featured middle-class characters, rather than nobles or religious figures.

In the early nineteenth century the kelp industry provided significant employment on some of the Orkney islands, but when the market collapsed between 1830 and 1832 it caused considerable hardship.

Poindexter was appointed to the United States Senate in 1830 to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Robert H. Adams and served from 1830 to 1835.

He published an elaborate theory of hail-stones in 1830, which caused much discussion, but finally received the general approbation of meteorologists.

This nomination in part caused the 1830 July Revolution, during which the Doctrinaires became absorbed in the Orléanists, from whom they had never been separated on any ground of principle.

* 1830 – The Church of Christ, the original church of the Latter Day Saint movement, is organized by Joseph Smith, Jr. and others at Fayette or Manchester, New York.

In 1830 the library and museum were presented to him as a free gift by the creditors.

gives the example of Groombridge 1830, where he estimates that the true position is displaced by approximately 3 arcminutes from the direction in which we observe it.

People starting with John Oxley in 1817, 1818 and 1821, followed by Charles Sturt in 1829 – 1830 attempted to follow the westward-flowing rivers to find an " inland sea ", but these were found to all flow into the Murray River and Darling River which turn south.

It was first published in March 1830 by Joseph Smith as The Book of Mormon: An Account Written by the Hand of Mormon upon Plates Taken from the Plates of Nephi.

Sir Robert Gordon, a younger son of the 3rd Earl of Aberdeen, acquired the lease in 1830 and made major alterations to the castle, with baronial-style extensions designed by John Smith of Aberdeen.

The military has seized power three times in Colombia's history: in 1830, after the dissolution of Great Colombia ; again in 1854 ( by General José María Melo ); and from 1953 to 1957 ( under General Gustavo Rojas Pinilla ).

Cover page of The Book of Mormon from an original 1830 edition, by Joseph Smith, Jr. ( Image from the U. S. Library of Congress Rare Book and Special Collections Division.

The first curling club in the United States was established in 1830, and the game was introduced to Switzerland and Sweden before the end of the 19th century, also by Scots.

The earliest written reference to crochet refers to slip stitch crochet | shepherd's knitting from The Memoirs of a Highland Lady by Elizabeth Grant ( 1797 – 1830 ) in the 19th century.

In the early 19th century the basics of modern techniques including pre-heating and reflux were developed, particularly by the French, then in 1830 a British Patent was issued to Aeneas Coffey for a whiskey distillation column, which worked continuously and may be regarded as the archetype of modern petrochemical units.

It is estimated that the Christian Church numbered about 12, 000 by 1830.

As noted before, his first attempt was refused by Cauchy, but in February 1830 following Cauchy's suggestion he submitted it to the Academy's secretary Fourier, to be considered for the Grand Prix of the Academy.

Charles X had succeeded Louis XVIII in 1824, but in 1827 his party suffered a major electoral setback and by 1830 the opposition liberal party became the majority.

He used this rather disparaging term in his 1830 novel Paul Clifford: He is certainly a man who bathes and ‘ lives cleanly ’, ( two especial charges preferred against him by Messrs. the Great Unwashed ).

Mussolini claimed that capitalism had degenerated in three stages, starting with dynamic or heroic capitalism ( 1830 – 1870 ), followed by static capitalism ( 1870 – 1914 ), and reaching its final form of decadent capitalism or " supercapitalism " beginning in 1914.

Arrangements for his subsequent return to Paris on a new agreement were temporarily upset by the abdication of Charles X and the July Revolution of 1830.

This islet was a volcanic rock surrounded by cliffs which made it inaccessible to humans, but in 1830 the islet submerged after a volcanic eruption, and the birds moved to the nearby island of Eldey, which was accessible from a single side.

His house, which survived until the Civil War era, overlooked the North River from a bluff ; its site on the block bounded by Perry and Charles Streets, Bleecker and West 4th Streets, can still be recognized by its mid-19th century rowhouses inserted into a neighborhood still retaining many houses of the 1830 – 37 boom.

From 1830 the state began to fund buildings with grants, then from 1846 it was funding schools by direct sponsorship, and in 1872 Scotland moved to a system like that in England of state-sponsored largely free schools, run by local school boards.

Overextended financially and emotionally unstable, Allan tried to recover from his setbacks by moving his family to Albany in 1830 and going into the fur business.

Louis was succeeded in turn by a younger brother, Charles X, who reigned from 1824 to 1830.

Trans., 1830, 3, p. 1 ) is fulfilled in all systems which are symmetrical with respect to their diaphragm ( briefly named symmetrical or holosymmetrical objectives ), or which consist of two like, but different-sized, components, placed from the diaphragm in the ratio of their size, and presenting the same curvature to it ( hemisymmetrical objectives ); in these systems tan w ' / tan w

The first of these was printed as De l ' Histoire de la poésie ( 1830 ), and was practically the first introduction of the French public to the Scandinavian and German epics.

Smith published what he said was a translation of these plates in March 1830 as the Book of Mormon, named after Mormon, the ancient prophet-historian who compiled the book, and on April 6, 1830, Smith founded the Church of Christ.

The classical unities were influential in dramatic criticism until Victor Hugo's Hernani ( 1830 ); one of the things that made that play controversial at its debut was its violation of these rules of classicism.

To counteract these developments the Unitarian League was created by General José María Paz in 1830.

In 1830, Carl Friedrich Gauss, the German mathematician, unified the work of these two scientists to derive the Young – Laplace equation, the formula that describes the capillary pressure difference sustained across the interface between two static fluids.

The foremost of these are the Symphonie fantastique ( 1830 ), Harold en Italie ( 1834 ), the Grande messe des morts ( Requiem ) ( 1837 ) and Roméo et Juliette ( 1839 ).

From 1830 to 1890 the composition of these matches remained largely unchanged although some improvements were made.

Around 1830 Faraday established that the reactions at each of the two electrode – electrolyte interfaces provide the " seat of emf " for the voltaic cell, that is, these reactions drive the current.

Andrew Jackson continued and renewed the political and military effort for the removal of the Native Americans from these lands with the passage of the Indian Removal Act of 1830.

The fixed boundaries of these autonomous tribal nations, comprising large areas of the United States, were subject to continual cession and annexation prior to 1830, in part due to pressure from squatters and the threat of military force in the newly declared U. S. territories -- federally administered regions whose boundaries supervened upon the Native treaty claims.

As administrative centre, Assen attracted well-to-do inhabitants and with that also new enterprises and initiatives, these contributed to slow but steady increase of commerce, wealth and new establishments ; such as a newspaper printing in 1823, a Latin school in 1825, a postal service on Groningen in 1830, a court in 1840, a first beginning for a garrison in 1852 and a railway station in 1870.

Joseph Smith, Jr., the founder of the movement, published the Book of Mormon in 1830 as a translation of these golden plates.

At the time of the canal's construction, all of these regions were part of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands ( 1815 – 1830 / 39 ).

The jury found on March 31, 1830, that: " After examining all the witnesses, and maturely considering the charges for which these Iowa Indians are now in confinement, we find them not guilty, and they are at once discharged.

Pine and Washington were the first of these, in March 1830 ; Steuben followed in 1834.

The oldest structures in town historic district date from 1725 to 1928 ; the majority of these buildings were built from 1830 through 1890's.

After 1830, these empty buildings were turned into educational and medical facilities.

It did not become well-known until in 1830 an anonymous article ( by Ernst Ludwig von Gerlach ) appeared, which openly charged Wilhelm Gesenius and Julius Wegscheider with infidelity and profanity, and on the ground of these accusations advocated the interposition of the civil power, thus giving rise to the prolonged Hallische Streit.

His imaginative reconstructions of this temple were exhibited in Rome and Paris in 1824 and he went on to publish these as Architecture polychrome chez les Grecs ( 1830 ) and later in Restitution du Temple d ' Empedocle a Selinote ( 1851 ).

For these reasons his life from 1830 onwards is characterised by travel between these two centres.

Apparently 116 of these wells in 1830 produced 3, 840 metric tons ( about 28, 000 barrels ) of oil.