* 1852 – Studebaker Brothers wagon company, precursor of the automobile manufacturer, is established.

In 1852, James Alexander Holden emigrated to South Australia from Walsall, England and in 1856 established J. A.

The Constitution Act in 1852 established the system of government and these were later consolidated in 1986.

The ZAR was established in 1852, and was independent from 1856 to 1877, then again from the end of the First Boer War in 1881, in which the Boers regained their independence from the British Empire, until 1900.

The country rapidly gained some measure of self-government through the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852, which established central and provincial government.

There they established two independent Boer republics: the South African Republic ( 1852 ; also known as the Transvaal Republic ) and the Orange Free State ( 1854 ).

A group of Protestant missionaries from New England established themselves permanently on Pohnpei in 1852.

( See: Missouri River settlements ( 1846 – 1854 )) The Mormons established about 50 temporary towns including the town of Kernsville Iowa ( renamed Council Bluffs, Iowa in 1852 ) on the east bank of the Missouri River opposite the mouth of the Platte River.

Two of these fords were near Fort Hall, where travelers on the Oregon Trail North Side Alternate ( established about 1852 ) and Goodale's Cutoff ( established 1862 ) crossed the Snake to travel on the north side.

Category: Populated places established in 1852

Category: Hospitals established in 1852

Category: Populated places established in 1852

Category: Populated places established in 1852

Australia's first country racing club was established at Wallabadah in 1852 and the Wallabadah Cup is still held on New Year's Day ( the current racecourse was built in 1898 ).

The town first called Big Lick was established in 1852 and chartered in 1874.

Category: Populated places established in 1852

Category: Educational institutions established in 1852

Category: Educational institutions established in 1852

It was formally established by Royal Charter in 1852.

The unincorporated community of Oysterville, established in 1852, was the original county seat until the late 19th century when it changed to South Bend.

* 1852 The Austin Railroad Association established to encourage railroad construction to the area.

* 1852, February 2-Camp Terrett, later known as Fort Terrett, established to protect settlers from Comanches.

* 1852 Camp San Saba is established to protect settlers from Indian attacks.

In 1852, the Army established Fort Ewell near present-day Artesia Wells where the road crossed the Nueces River to protect travelers on the road.

Another problem facing the Earl of Aberdeen in the formation of his new government in December 1852, was Lord Russell himself.

Probably as a result of their continuing feud, Palmerston declared himself against this Reform bill of 1852.

After Schwarzenberg's premature death in 1852, he could not be replaced by statesmen of equal stature, and the Emperor effectively took over himself as prime minister.

In the French coup of 1851, Napoleon declared himself Emperor Napoleon III of the Second Empire, which lasted from 1852 to 1870.

He was forced to emigrate to Australia in 1852 ( inspiring the painting The Last of England by Ford Madox Brown ), but after a year he returned to Britain, soon establishing himself as both a sculptor and art-dealer.

His father, who himself published both prose and verse, owned and edited from 1845 to 1852 the Nottingham Mercury, one of the chief journals in his native town.

However, the " absolute zero " on the Kelvin temperature scale was originally defined in terms of the second law of thermodynamics, which Thomson himself described in 1852.

The Pre-Raphaelite painter John Everett Millais managed to create a sentimental moment in the massacre in his painting A Huguenot on St. Bartholomew's Day ( 1852 ), which depicts a Catholic woman attempting to convince her Huguenot lover to wear the white scarf badge of the Catholics and protect himself.

His scheme of religious instruction for Protestants and Catholics alike was carried out for a number of years, but in 1852 it broke down owing to the opposition of the new Catholic archbishop of Dublin, and Whately felt himself constrained to withdraw from the Education Board.

A prospect of a post in Sydney led him to engage himself to Blanche Mary Shore Smith, but when that failed to materialize, he traveled in 1852 to Cambridge, Massachusetts, encouraged by Ralph Waldo Emerson.

After serving as United States district attorney ( 1839 – 43 ) and as judge of the court of common pleas ( 1834 – 1849 ), he moved to Maryland in 1852 and devoted himself to law practice principally in the United States Supreme Court.

The young emperor was deposed only weeks later by Napoleon's European rivals and was never recognized internationally ; but when his first cousin Louis Napoleon Bonaparte proclaimed himself Emperor in 1852, he declared himself Napoleon III of France in recognition of his predecessor.

In 1852 he moved to Hanover, at the same time dissociating himself from the musical ideals of the ' New German School ' ( Liszt, Richard Wagner, Hector Berlioz, and their followers, as defined by journalist Franz Brendel ) and instead making common cause with Robert Schumann, Clara Schumann and Johannes Brahms.

of Firby's relation Isabella Hammond of Marylebone, daughter of Grewelthorpe shoemaker Thomas Hammond and wife Elizabeth of Norfolk House, married in 1852 at Kirkby Malzeard ( in Ripon District ) George Firby b. 1819 Grewelthorpe, son of her relation Margaret Hammond and Robert Firby b. 1789 Catterick, himself son of George Firby b. 1753 Hudswell and Elizabeth Wood of Ripon.

Attaching himself to the liberals, he became Solicitor General in 1852, on whose occasion he was made a Knight Bachelor.

Gervinus now devoted himself to literary and historical studies, and between 1849 and 1852 published his work on Shakespeare ( 4 vols., 4th ed.

He resigned in October 1852, and returned to the United States to join the presidential campaign of Gen. Winfield Scott ; however, he soon grew dissatisfied with the Whig stand on slavery, and estranged himself from the party.

As artillery lieutenant, he distinguished himself and was wounded at the Siege of Peschiera del Garda in 1848, and in 1852 gained further distinction by his efforts to prevent the explosion of a burning powder magazine.

One of his most important publications was La Géographie du moyen âge ( 5 vols., 1852 – 1857 ), with an atlas ( 1849 ) of fifty plates entirely engraved by himself, for he attached such importance to the accuracy of his maps that he would not allow them to be executed by anyone else.

Condemned in contumaciam to fifteen years hard labor, he established himself in Zürich as Privatdozent in 1850, but moved in 1852 to Winterthur.

During the hectic years of 1851 and 1852, Strauss exerted himself and after a tiring tour of Germany late 1852, he was taken seriously ill.

Deems was an earnest temperance advocate ; as early as 1852 he worked ( unsuccessfully ) for a general prohibition law in North Carolina, and in his later years allied himself with the Prohibition Party.