By 1855, there were at least three harmonica-making businesses: C. A. Seydel Söhne, Christian Messner & Co., and Württ.

The Pledge of Allegiance was written in 1892 by Francis Bellamy ( 1855 – 1931 ), who was a Baptist minister, a Christian socialist, and the cousin of socialist utopian novelist Edward Bellamy ( 1850 – 1898 ).

Anderson was born in Indiana and had come to McLean County about 1855 as State Missionary for the Christian Church.

* Christian Bohr ( 1855 – 1911 ), Danish physician and physiologist, father of Harald and of Niels Bohr

Gottfried Christian Friedrich Lücke ( 24 August 1791 – 4 February 1855 ), was a German theologian.

The Christian hymn " Be Still, My Soul ", written in German (" Stille meine Wille, dein Jesus hilft siegen ") in 1752 by Katharina Amalia Dorothea von Schlegel ( 1697 – 1768 ) and translated into English in 1855 by Jane Laurie Borthwick ( 1813 – 1897 ), is usually sung to this tune.

During his residence in Rome Niebuhr discovered and published fragments of Cicero and Livy, aided Cardinal Mai in his edition of Cicero's De re publica, and shared in framing the plan of the great work, Beschreibung Roms ( The Description of the City of Rome ), on the topography of ancient Rome by Christian Charles Josias Bunsen and Ernst Zacharias Platner ( 1773 – 1855 ), to which he contributed several chapters.

The YWCA ( Young Women's Christian Association ) is a non-profit organization, the first of which was founded in the UK in 1855.

Christian Harald Lauritz Peter Emil Bohr ( 1855 – 1911, both in Copenhagen ) was a Danish physician, father of the physicist and Nobel laureate Niels Bohr, as well as the mathematician Harald Bohr and grandfather of another physicist and nobel laureate Aage Bohr.

From 1840 to 1855 he wrote for The Times, his close touch with men like Guizot, Christian Bunsen, Lord Clarendon, and his own chief at the Privy Council Office, Charles Greville, enabling him to write with authority on foreign policy during the critical period from 1848 to the end of the Crimean War.

The fairy tales of Hans Christian Andersen ( 1805 – 1875 ), the philosophical essays of Søren Kierkegaard ( 1813 – 1855 ), the short stories of Karen Blixen ( penname Isak Dinesen, ( 1885 – 1962 ), the plays of Ludvig Holberg ( 1684 – 1754 ), the modern authors such as Herman Bang and Nobel laureate Henrik Pontoppidan and the dense, aphoristic poetry of Piet Hein ( 1905 – 1996 ), have earned international recognition, as have the symphonies of Carl Nielsen ( 1865 – 1931 ).

The principal contributors to Danish literature are undoubtedly Hans Christian Andersen ( 1805 – 1875 ) with his fairy tales, the philosopher Søren Kierkegaard ( 1813 – 1855 ), storyteller Karen Blixen ( 1885 – 1962 ), playwright Ludvig Holberg ( 1684 – 1754 ), and modern authors such as Henrik Pontoppidan and Herman Bang.

A statue by Christian Daniel Rauch was erected in Yorck's honor in Berlin in 1855.

A statue by Christian Daniel Rauch was erected in Berlin in 1855, and in memory of the siege of 1807, the Kolberg grenadier regiment received his name in 1889.

The typology for bracteates divides them into several letter-named categories, a system introduced in an 1855 treatise by the Danish numismatist Christian Jürgensen Thomsen named Om Guldbracteaterne og Bracteaternes tidligste Brug som Mynt and finally defined formally by the Swedish numismatist Oscar Montelius in his 1869 treatise Från jernåldern:

Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck in 1855

After five years in development, Butler University opened on November 1, 1855, as North Western Christian University at 13th street and College Avenue on Indianapolis ' near north-side at the eastern edge of the present Old Northside Historic District on land provided by attorney and university founder Ovid Butler.

At the same time he adopted sceptical views, which he continued to hold until 1855, when he became a Christian, joined the Baptists, and was a preacher among them.

* Life of Christian Friedrich Schwarz, by H. N. Pearson ( 1855 ).

From 1842 to 1855 he was pastor of the South Congregational Church of Boston, and in 1855-1860 as preacher to the university and Plummer professor of Christian Morals at Harvard ; he then left the Unitarian Church, with which his father had been connected as a clergyman at Hadley, resigned his professorship and became pastor of the newly established Emmanuel Church of Boston.

Fuegians going to trade in Zapallos with the Patagonians from FitzRoy's Narrative ( 1839 ) In 1855 a group of Christian missionaries from the Patagonian Missionary Society, visited Wulaia Bay on Navarino Island, to find that Jemmy still had a remarkable grasp of English.

Loyola and Jesuitism in its Rudiments ( London, 1849 ; several editions ) and Wesley and Methodism ( London, 1851 ; 1863, 1865, and New York, 1852 ) were followed by a popular work on the Christian argument, The Restoration of Belief ( London, 1855 ,; several American editions ), an anonymous publication.

Dissident clergymen even began questioning accepted premises of Christian morality, and Benjamin Jowett's 1855 commentary on St. Paul brought a storm of controversy.

From 1840 on his nephew Christian Weiss started to work on his own, so by 1855 two registered Businesses were in existence -

The practice of rifling — casting spiraling lines inside the cannon's barrel — was applied to artillery more frequently by 1855, as it gave cannon projectiles gyroscopic stability, which improved their accuracy.

In this capacity, Davis gave Congress four annual reports ( in December of each year ), as well as an elaborate one ( submitted on February 22, 1855 ) on various routes for the proposed Transcontinental Railroad.

In 1855, the Leonowens family moved to Lynton, a remote convict depot north of Geraldton where Thomas was appointed the Commissariat Storekeeper and Anna gave birth to their son Louis there.

Marilla Rogers gave her name to this town ; she died in 1855 when she was 38, just 2 years after the town was given the name.

She was surprised to find she was pregnant and gave birth to her first child, a daughter, Archduchess Sophie of Austria ( 1855 – 1857 ), just ten months after her wedding.

But his Tolla ( 1855 ) gave rise to charges of drawing too freely on an earlier Italian novel, Vittoria Savelli ( 1841 ).

Louise actually gave birth to nine children — Bernadette, Jean ( born and died 1845 ), Toinette ( 1846 – 1892 ), Jean-Marie ( 1848 – 1851 ), Jean-Marie ( 1851 – 1919 ), Justin ( 1855 – 1865 ), Pierre ( 1859 – 1931 ), Jean ( born and died 1864 ), and a baby girl named Louise who died soon after her birth ( 1866 ).

With her new husband, Otto Goldschmidt, she returned to Europe in 1852 where she had three children and gave occasional concerts over the next two decades, settling in England in 1855.

In 1855, the Lady Yehenara ( as Cixi's name was recorded upon entering the Forbidden City ) became pregnant, and on 27 April 1856, she gave birth to Zaichun, the Xianfeng Emperor's only son.

The record for the longest bareknuckle fight is listed as 6 hours and 15 minutes for a match between James Kelly and Jonathan Smith, fought near Fiery Creek, Victoria, Australia, on December 3, 1855, when Smith gave in after 17 rounds.

In 1855, she gave birth to a healthy daughter, Margaret Howell ( 1855 – 1909 ); followed by two sons, Jefferson, Jr. ( 1857 – 1878 ) and Joseph Evan ( 1859 – 1864 ), during her husband's remaining tenure in Washington, D. C.

The Warm Springs and Wasco bands gave up ownership rights to area, which they had inhabited for over 10, 000 years, in exchange for basic health care, education, and other forms of assistance as outlined by the Treaty with the Tribes of Middle Oregon ( June 25, 1855 ).

The extensive fossil deposits in the neighbourhood of Darmstadt gave him ample opportunities for palaeontological inquiries, and he gained considerable reputation by his Beiträge zur näheren Kenntniss der urweltlichen Säugethiere ( 1855 – 1862 ).

He gave his name to a unique surface ( periodic minimal surface in the space ) that he discovered in 1855.

Gesya Mirokhovna Gelfman ( Gesia Gelfman or Helfmann ); ( Гельфман, Геся Мироховна in Russian ) ( her name is often incorrectly spelled Gesya Mironovna and she sometimes gave an abbreviated " Mirovna "; she is sometimes referred to as Gesia, Hesse, Hessy or Jessie ) ( between 1852 and 1855, Mazyr — 2. 1 ( 13 ). 1882, Saint Petersburg ), Russian revolutionary, member of Narodnaya Volya, implicated in the assassination of Tsar Alexander II of Russia.

By the passage of the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 an optional system of registration for non-Anglican places of worship was passed which gave certain legal and fiscal advantages for those that registered, and " alternative religion was not only lawful, but was often facilitated by the law.

In 1855, Lynchburg residents John and Ann Halsey Hollins gave $ 5000, and the school was renamed Hollins Institute.

It was imported to San Francisco as a gambling activity in 1855, where it gave its name to gambling parlors, or " Bunco parlors ", and more generally to any swindle.

Between 1849 and 1861, Charles Dickens ' prolific creative outpouring gave us David Copperfield ( 1849 – 1850 ), Bleak House ( 1852 – 1853 ), Hard Times ( 1854 ), Little Dorrit ( 1855 – 1857 ), A Tale of Two Cities ( 11 July 1859 ) and Great Expectations ( 1860 – 1861 ).

In 1855 he went to live at Nice, where he indulged his predilections for floriculture, and gave his name to more than one new variety, notably the dahlia ( New International Encyclopedia ).

In November 1855, soon after gaining authority for the Dover extension, but before it had opened any line, the Company again gave notice of application to Parliament to extend their lines in to both London and Westminster.

On 26 June / 27 June 1855, Tharme gave birth to Alfred.

xx., July, 1855 ), P. Breton published Recherches nouvelles sur les porismes d ' Euclide, in which he gave a new translation of the text of Pappus, and sought to base thereon a view of the nature of a porism more closely conforming to the definitions in Pappus.