In 1863 – 64, disputes between Prussia and Denmark grew over Schleswig, which was not part of the German Confederation, and which Danish nationalists wanted to incorporate into the Danish kingdom.

It incorporates the oldest section of underground railway in the world, which opened in 1863 and now forms part of the Circle, Hammersmith & City, and Metropolitan lines ; and the first line to operate electric trains, in 1890, now part of the Northern line.

* 1863 – King Christian IX of Denmark decides to sign the November constitution that declares Schleswig to be part of Denmark.

The denomination grew out of the Millerite movement in the United States during the middle part of the 19th century and was formally established in 1863.

The Battle of Jackson, Mississippi | Battle of Jackson, fought on 14 May 1863, in Jackson, Mississippi, was part of the Vicksburg Campaign.

In 1867, Siam ( modern Thailand ) renounced suzerainty over Cambodia and officially recognized the 1863 French protectorate on Cambodia, in exchange for the control of Battambang and Siem Reap provinces which officially became part of Thailand.

British Columbia also was expanded with the inclusion of the Stikine Territory in 1863, and upon joining Confederation with the addition of the Peace River Block, formerly part of Rupert's Land.

On January 1, 1863, the second part of the Emancipation Proclamation was issued, specifically naming ten states in which slaves would be " forever free ".

In 1863, there were significant troop movements through the county as part of the Gettysburg campaign.

Carney served with the 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry as a Sergeant and took part in the July 18, 1863, assault on Fort Wagner in Charleston, South Carolina.

The Army established the Roanoke Island Freedmen's Colony in 1863, an important social experiment as part of the US government's developing policies related to the future of the slaves in freedom.

In 1863 Kielce took part in the January Uprising.

The county became part of West Virginia in 1863.

It was formerly part of the Metropolitan line and incorporates the oldest underground railway in the world, the section between Paddington and Farringdon, opened on 10 January 1863.

During the Civil War, Morgan's Raid ( a Confederate cavalry campaign from Kentucky ) passed through the northern part of the county during the summer of 1863.

To the east of this were additional galleries, the decoration of which was the work of another designer Owen Jones, these were the Oriental Courts ( covering India, China and Japan ) completed in 1863, none of this decoration survives, part of these galleries became the new galleries covering the 19th century, opened in December 2006.

Hachette published magazines dedicated to public entertainment ( Le Journal pour Tous Newspaper, 1855 ), and also took part in publishing the Dictionnaire de la Langue française ( Dictionary of the French Language ) with his friend Littré beginning in 1863.

The USS Chattanooga was built here and became a vital part of the famous " Cracker Line ," which broke the Confederate's siege of Chattanooga in November 1863.

Sahuarita was a part of the Confederate Arizona Territory between 1861 and 1862 before being captured by the Union and incorporated into Arizona Territory in 1863.

Sahuarita was part of the Confederate Arizona Territory between 1861 and 1862 before being captured by the Union and incorporated into Arizona Territory in 1863.

Norway was platted in 1863 by Osborn Tuttle, a Norwegian by birth, two years after the Chicago and Northwestern Railway had reached this part of the county.

In recognition for Osawatomie's part in ensuring Kansas remained a free state, the Kansas Legislature established the Osawatomie State Mental Hospital in 1863, the first mental hospital west of the Mississippi River.

With the great Union victory at the Battle of Gettysburg in July 1863, and the defeat of the Copperheads in the Ohio election in the fall, Lincoln maintained a strong base of party support and was in a strong position to redefine the war effort, despite the New York City draft riots.

Corbett re-enlisted in September 1863 as a private in Company L, 16th New York Cavalry Regiment.

Drum carried by John Unger, Company B, 40th Regiment New York Veteran Volunteer Infantry Mozart Regiment, December 20, 1863

Remains of Palmerston Town Hall, destroyed by Cyclone TracyIn 1863, the Northern Territory was annexed from New South Wales by the young colony of South Australia.

The first few chapters of the novel, dealing with the discovery of Erewhon, are in fact based on Butler's own experiences in New Zealand where, as a young man, he worked as a sheep farmer on Mesopotamia Station for about four years ( 1860 – 1864 ) and explored parts of the interior of the South Island of which he wrote about in his A First Year in Canterbury Settlement ( 1863 ).

Butler developed the three chapters of Erewhon that make up " The Book of the Machines " from a number of articles that he had contributed to The Press, which had just begun publication in Christchurch, New Zealand, beginning with " Darwin among the Machines " ( 1863 ).

* " Darwin Among the Machines " — ( To the Editor of The Press, Christchurch, New Zealand, 13 June 1863 ) from the New Zealand Electronic Text Centre

* 1863 – HMS Orpheus sinks off the coast of Auckland, New Zealand, killing 189.

In 1863, he and his wife resettled, with their four children, in New York City.

* 1863 – New York City draft riots: in New York, New York, opponents of conscription begin three days of rioting which will be later regarded as the worst in United States history.

* 1863 – The New Apostolic Church, a Christian and chiliastic church, is established in Hamburg, Germany.

Also among his principal works are: History of the Civil War in America ( 1863 – 1866 ), and The History of Frederick II, Called Frederick the Great ( New York, 1871 ).

* 1863 – William Sulzer, American lawyer and politician, 39th Governor of New York ( d. 1941 )

Formation of the first unit did not commence until early April 1863, with 100 men being sought at New Plymouth under Captain Atkinson.

A fifth individual whom Drury identified as an important influence upon the New Age movement was the Indian Swami Vivekananda ( 1863 – 1902 ), an adherent of the philosophy of Vedanta who first brought Hinduism to the West in the late 19th century.

* 1863 – The Maori Wars resumes as British forces in New Zealand led by General Duncan Cameron begin their Invasion of the Waikato.

In the end, the union between Panama and the Republic of New Granada ( under its various names United States of Colombia 1863 – 1886 and the Republic of Colombia since 1886 ) was made possible by the active participation of U. S. A. under the 1846 Bidlack Mallarino treaty until 1903.

Rutherford Stuyvesant, the 19th century New York developer, and his descendants are also descended from Pieter Stuyvesant, however Rutherford Stuyvesant changed his name from Stuyvesant Rutherford in 1863 to satisfy the terms of a will.

* 1863: New York City Draft Riot

They then visited both Australia and New Zealand in 1863 / 64.