which opened for business in 1871 and in 1955 merged with the Bank of Toronto to form the Toronto-Dominion Bank, currently Canada's second largest bank.

' A ' and ' B ' Batteries of Garrison Artillery were formed as the first units of Canada's permanent military force in 1871 in Kingston and Quebec City respectively, with a third (' C ' Battery ) authorized in 1883 and formed in 1887 in Esquimalt.

* 1871 – The first stage of the Brill Tramway opened.

Following the formation of baseball's first professional organization, the National Association of Professional Baseball Players, which became known as the National Association, the Association, or NA, in 1871, Spalding joined the Boston Red Stockings ( precursor club to the modern Atlanta Braves ) and was highly successful ; winning 206 games ( and losing only 53 ) as a pitcher and batting. 323 as a hitter.

The first person to experiment in this fashion was Francis Herbert Wenham, who in doing so constructed the first wind tunnel in 1871.

Ned Cuthbert, playing for the Philadelphia Keystones in either 1863 or 1865, is documented as the first baseball player to steal a base in a baseball game, although the term stolen base was not used until 1871.

The first attempt at forming a " major league " produced the National Association of Professional Base Ball Players, which lasted from 1871 to 1875.

The National Association of Professional Base Ball Players operated from 1871 through 1875, and is considered by some to have been the first major league.

This connection was first formally made by Dr George Bennett of the Australian Museum in 1871, but in the early 1990s, palaeontologist Pat Vickers-Rich and geologist Neil Archbold also cautiously suggested that Aboriginal legends " perhaps had stemmed from an acquaintance with prehistoric bones or even living prehistoric animals themselves ...

The Survey sent him to Europe five times, first in 1871 as part of a group sent to observe a solar eclipse ; there, he sought out Augustus De Morgan, William Stanley Jevons, and William Kingdon Clifford, British mathematicians and logicians whose turn of mind resembled his own.

The name " curl " was first suggested by James Clerk Maxwell in 1871.

In 1871, Cadillac's first sawmill began operations.

In 1871 the Forest Citys joined the new National Association of Professional Base Ball Players ( NA ), the first professional league.

The census will cover all Grama Niladhari ( GN ) divisions of the country. The first scientific census in Sri Lanka was conducted on 27 March 1871.

* 1871 – Gilbert and Sullivan collaborate for the first time, on their lost opera, Thespis.

The two were unable to marry until after Katrine had obtained a divorce on 21 February 1871, after the birth of their first two sons.

The FA Cup was first held in 1871 – 72.

The first, the ' little tin idol ', was used from the inception of the Cup in 1871 – 72 until it was stolen from a Birmingham shoe shop window belonging to William Shillcock while held by Aston Villa on 11 September 1895, and was never seen again.

Die Proklamation des Deutschen Kaiserreiches by Anton von Werner ( 1877 ), depicting the proclamation of the foundation of the German Reich ( 18 January 1871, Palace of Versailles ). Left, on the podium ( in black ): Crown Prince Frederick ( later Frederick III, German Emperor | Frederick III ), his father Emperor William I, German Emperor | William I, and Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden | Frederick I of Baden, proposing a toast to the new emperor. Centre ( in white ): Otto von Bismarck, first Chancellor of Germany, Helmuth von Moltke the Elder, Prussian Chief of Staff.

The thermoregulatory hypothesis ( first proposed by Darwin in 1871 and later developed by Dr. Peter Wheeler, 1984, 1985 ) suggests that a need for decreased body hair originated as a response to climate change that began approximately 3 million years ago.

The first connection to Australia was an undersea telegraph cable that was completed on 18 November 1871, connecting Java to Darwin, and eventually to the Australian Overland Telegraph Line across Australia.

* 1871 – Wilhelm I of Germany is proclaimed the first German Emperor in the Hall of Mirrors of the Palace of Versailles ( France ) towards the end of the Franco-Prussian War.

At first, these were intended to be used primarily for reconnaissance in support of armies on the ground, just as balloons had been during the Franco-Prussian War of 1870 – 1871 and in the Napoleonic Wars.

Quincy Adams Shaw and his brother-in-law Henry Higginson became major investors in the Calumet and Hecla Mining Company, and Shaw was the first president of the company and retained that position until 1871, when Agassiz's son Alexander Agassiz took over.

* 1871 – The National Association, the first professional baseball league, opens its first season in Fort Wayne, Indiana.

The law is named after Augustus De Morgan ( 1806 – 1871 ) who introduced a formal version of the laws to classical propositional logic.

A railroad line between Monticello and Port Jervis was launched in 1869 with the formal opening taking place on January 23, 1871.

A formal organization promoting the new cathedral was created on April 28, 1871, and among the members of the St. Louis Cathedral Building Association were Archbishop Kenrick, Bishop Patrick John Ryan, and a variety of local businessmen.

Still after 1871, formal bans existed only in minor league baseball.

The formal unification of Germany into a politically and administratively integrated nation state officially occurred on 18 January 1871 at the Versailles Palace's Hall of Mirrors in France.

* Quinta dos Arruda ()-consisting of main residence, two agricultural buildings ( with stables and cistern ), pig corrals, wall and formal garden, as well as fields constructed in 1871 for the Arruda family, but all currently in a state of ruin.

The world's oldest formal competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup ( now better known as the FA Cup ), was played for the first time in 1871 – 72 and it is still played every year among English / Welsh teams.

( The Appropriations Bill of 3 March 1871 created the titles of " Surgeon General of the Navy " and " Medical Director " and " established " a formal corps of Medical Officers.

The province till the census of 1871 appears comprised in region “ Emilia ”, but with the census of the population of 1881 in Tuscany.

Winsor's exact place and year of birth are uncertain — he claimed to have been born in Spring Lake, Michigan in 1871, but his gravestone says 1869, and census reports state that he was born in Canada in 1867.

If the Moselle department still existed in its limits of between 1815 – 1871, its population at the 1999 French census would have been 1, 089, 804 inhabitants.

The 1881 census showed a decline of 92, 250 in agricultural labourers since 1871, with an increase of 53, 496 urban labourers.

According to the 1871 census, the village of Acomb had less than 1, 000 residents.

By 1858 he was aware of his Brooke connection and by 1871 he is on the census at the parish of Plumtree, Nottinghamshire as " George Brooke ", age " 40 ", birthplace " Sarawak, Borneo ".

For example, an 1871 census in the UK ( the first of its kind ) found the average male life expectancy as being 44, but if infant mortality is subtracted, males who lived to adulthood averaged 75 years.

Farr served as a commissioner in the 1871 census, retiring from the General Register Office in 1879 after he was not given the post of Registrar General.

He married Isabella Masters in 1861, and he appears in the 1871 census, aged 58, with his new wife Isabella, aged 46.

His name was recorded in Japan's first census of 1871.

The photographer was standing on the pier facing the shore and Wharf Road. By 1871, the census counted 102 inhabitants in the area of The Landing, mostly single men, an indication that a true village had not yet developed.

The census of 1871 showed that there was a population of 212 people in 19 houses in the Boscombe Estate, and a further 70 people in 9 houses at Boscombe Spa.

Population peaked at 754 in the census of 1871, but has steadily declined since.

* 1871 – The first census following Confederation puts Ontario's population at 1, 620, 851.

This then decreased to 384 by 1871 ( according to the same source ) and decreased further to 327 by the time of the 1891 census ( the current population is 694 according to the 2001 census ).

According to the 1871 census of the Colony of New South Wales there were 664 people living at Hay township: 388 males and 276 females.

The first national census of the country was taken in 1871, with a population count around 3, 689, 000.

During the 1860s the whole family moved to Anglesea Road, Ipswich, reputedly because London exacerbated Caleb Rose's tendency to asthma, and appeared in the census there in 1871, but Caleb and Anne were not actually married until the last quarter of 1880, following the death of Caleb's first wife, Isabella, in Edinburgh, Scotland, on 1 October 1880.

Prior to 1871 many German counties organized various local census records, however most of the results did not survive World War II.

This immigration into British Columbia ( BC ) was large enough some 3, 000 Chinese, when the 1871 census counted only 33, 586 in the province to arouse concern.