Cross, the Home Secretary, Disraeli's government introduced various reforms, including the Artisan's and Labourers ' Dwellings Improvement Act 1875, the Public Health Act 1875, the Sale of Food and Drugs Act ( 1875 ), and the Education Act ( 1876 ).

His government also introduced a new Factory Act meant to protect workers, the Conspiracy and Protection of Property Act 1875 to allow peaceful picketing, and the Employers and Workmen Act ( 1875 ) to enable workers to sue employers in the civil courts if they broke legal contracts.

* 1875 – The first official game of Polo is played in Argentina after being introduced by British Ranchers.

The idea of reducing the scope and scale of Don Carlos had originally come to Verdi in 1875, partly as a result of his having heard reports of productions, such as Costa's, which had removed Act 1 and the ballet and introduced cuts to other parts of the opera.

One of the gadflies of Aestheticism, W. S. Gilbert, introduced Harlequin and Pierrot as love-struck twin brothers into Eyes and No Eyes, or The Art of Seeing ( 1875 ), for which Thomas German Reed wrote the music.

One of the earliest parodies of the whodunit genre in general is Englishman E. C. Bentley's ( 1875 – 1956 ) novel Trent's Last Case ( 1913 ), which introduced Philip Trent, a detective who gets everything wrong right from the start: assigned to investigate the murder of English millionaire Sigsbee Manderson, who is found shot in the library of his country house, Trent makes his first major mistake when he falls head over heels in love with the main suspect.

His best known works include the trilogy about the long 19th century ( The Age of Revolution: Europe 1789 – 1848, The Age of Capital: 1848 – 1875 and The Age of Empire: 1875 – 1914 ), The Age of Extremes on the short 20th century and an edited volume which introduced the influential idea of ' invented traditions '.

Hops ( humulus lupulus ) were introduced to the area in about 1820 ; by 1875, Waterville was considered the " Hops Capital of the World.

For example, the eastern oyster was introduced to California waters in 1875, while the Pacific oyster was introduced there in 1929.

* Stephen McCormick, ( 1784 – 1875 ), born in Auburn, noted inventor and manufacturer, introduced cast-iron plow to America.

The first systematic Census of Travancore was taken on May 18, 1875. he also introduced vaccination in the country.

Street pavement was introduced in 1860 and street lighting started in 1875.

Accordingly, on Plimsoll's motion in 1873, a Royal Commission was appointed, and in 1875 a government bill was introduced, which Plimsoll, though regarding it as inadequate, resolved to accept.

A new krone was introduced as the currency of Denmark in January 1875.

On the death of the Tongzhi Emperor in 1875, he introduced a large armed force into the capital and effected a coup d ' etat which placed the Guangxu Emperor on the throne under the tutelage of the two dowager empresses.

In 1875, Nelson introduced a bill – the Upper Country bill – that gave SP & P added incentives in the form of land to complete the line, but also imposed a deadline after which the rights to build the railroad were forfeited, presumably in favor of Northern Pacific, whose plans would bypass Alexandria.

From 1871 to 1875 the Pulpit Law ( Kanzelparagraph ) introduced a series of sanctions against Catholicism in Prussia.

He was a co-author of the Civil Rights Act of 1875, which was introduced in 1870, and enacted a year after his death.

There in 1875 he was introduced to a young revolutionary intellectual named Pavel Axelrod, who later recalled that Plekhanov instantly made a favorable impression upon him:

* was a 46-gun fifth rate frigate launched in 1825, used as a powder hulk from 1850, lent to the war department in 1863 and broken up by 1875.

There is little remaining of historical significance in the area: what there is includes a cistern ( Fildamı Sarnıcı ), a powder house from the 17th century ( today used as Yunus Emre Kültür Merkezi in Ataköy ), the Greek Orthodox church of Saint George ( consecrated on May 2, 1832 ) and a Greek school, the central mosque and fountain of 1875, an Armenian Church and school and the resting place of the Muslim saint Zuhurat Baba, a Turkish soldier who died during the conquest of Constantinople.

* 1875 – The Treaty of Saint Petersburg between Japan and Russia is ratified, providing for the exchange of Sakhalin for the Kuril Islands.

Ajmer is notable for its public schools formed in accordance with the precepts of English public schools, amongst which are Mayo College, founded by the British Raj in 1875 to educate the children of Rajputana's royalty and nobles.

On Grand Manan in the Bay of Fundy, as early as 1875, reference was made to searches on the West side of the island for treasure allegedly buried by Kidd during his time as a privateer.

On 17 February 1875 the SS Gothenburg left Darwin en route for Adelaide.

Its rising stature helped recruit eminent contributors, and the 9th edition ( 1875 – 1889 ) and the 11th edition ( 1911 ) are landmark encyclopaedias for scholarship and literary style.

Illustration by French impressionist Édouard Manet for the Stéphane Mallarmé translation of " The Raven ", 1875.

Illustration for the Stéphane Mallarmé translation of Edgar Allan Poe's " The Raven ", 1875.

In 1875 Eiffel et Cie were given two important contracts, one for a new terminus for the line from Vienna at Budapest and the other for a bridge over the river Douro in Portugal.

Gilbert Newton Lewis ForMemRS ( October 23, 1875 – March 23, 1946 ) was an American physical chemist known for the discovery of the covalent bond ( see his Lewis dot structures and his 1916 paper " The Atom and the Molecule "), his purification of heavy water, his reformulation of chemical thermodynamics in a mathematically rigorous manner accessible to ordinary chemists, his theory of Lewis acids and bases, and his photochemical experiments.

Carte proposed a revival of Thespis for the 1875 Christmas season, which Gilbert and Sullivan would have revised, but he was unable to obtain financing for the project.

The first entirely Catholic English language publication published in Buenos Aires, The Southern Cross is an Argentine newspaper founded on January 16, 1875 by Dean Patricio Dillon, an Irish immigrant, a deputy for Buenos Aires Province and president of the Presidential Affairs Commission amongst other positions.

* John Ford House ( 1827 – 1904 ), American legislator who, from 1875 to 1883, served as Democratic representative for Tennessee's 6th congressional district

However, under the Conservative government, the 1874 and 1875 Acts retained the judicial aspect of the House of Lords and ensured the quality of judicial appointments to the House of Lords was ensured by legislating, under the Appellate Jurisdiction Act 1876, for the mechanism of judicial life peers.

However, the Lord Chancellor could not muster the necessary support in the Parliament for the bill as originally proposed in 1874 or when it was reintroduced in 1875.

Finnish born nationalist and linguist Kaarle Akseli Gottlund ( 1796 – 1875 ) expressed his desire for a Finnish epic in a similar vein to The Iliad, Beowulf and the Nibelungenlied compiled from the various poems and songs spread over most of Finland.

In 1875, Moncton was able to reincorporate as a town and adopted the motto " Resurgo " ( Latin for I rise again ).

Mitosis was discovered in frog, rabbit, and cat cornea cells in 1873 and described for the first time by the Polish histologist Wacław Mayzel in 1875.

Education for Extinction: American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875 – 1928, University Press of Kansas, 1975.

In 1875, civil ceremonies were required for weddings, which could hitherto be performed in churches.

Polish patriots continued to form societies ( such as the Central Economic Society for the Grand Duchy of Poznań ), and a Polish theatre ( Teatr Polski, still functioning ) opened in 1875 ; however the authorities made efforts to Germanize the region, particularly through the Prussian Settlement Commission ( founded 1886 ).