This was inaugurated by Montalembert, but its literary advocates were chiefly Dom Gueranger, a learned Benedictine monk, abbot of Solesmes, and Louis François Veuillot ( 1813 – 1883 ) of the Univers ; and it succeeded in suppressing them everywhere, the last diocese to surrender being Orleans in 1875.

On July 22, 1883, it was reported that three unnamed juramentado succeeded in penetrating the Jolo town plaza and killed three Spaniards.

On his death in 1883 this line of the family also failed and he was succeeded by his fourth cousin Sir Henry Edwyn Chandos Scudamore-Stanhope, 3rd Baronet, of Stanwell, who became the ninth Earl ( for earlier history of the baronetcy, see below ).

His son, the third Baronet, succeeded his fourth cousin as ninth Earl of Chesterfield in 1883.

* Sir Henry Edwyn Chandos Scudamore-Stanhope, 3rd Baronet ( 1821 – 1887 ) ( succeeded as Earl of Chesterfield in 1883 )

In 1867 he succeeded Sterndale Bennett as conductor of the Philharmonic Society and remained in this post until 1883.

v .; also the notice by M. Durand-Gréville in the Nouvelle Revue of August 1881 ; E Caro, Littré et le positivisme ( 1883 ); Pasteur, Discours de récéption at the Academy, where he succeeded Littré, and a reply by Ernest Renan.

On November 1, 1883, Sheridan succeeded William T. Sherman as Commanding General, U. S. Army, and held that position until shortly before his death.

In 1883, he succeeded Albrecht von Stosch-a fierce opponent of Chancellor Bismarck-as Chief of the Imperial Navy.

Marx's distaste for Hyndman was shared by Friedrich Engels, who succeeded his close friend as his literary executor at Marx's death on 14 March 1883.

In 1883, he visited the east coast of Greenland for the second time, and succeeded in taking his ship through the great ice barrier, a feat attempted in vain during more than three centuries.

Marlborough died on 4 July 1883, aged 61, and was succeeded by his eldest son, George.

He died in 1883, and was succeeded by Mr Peebles of Somerset House, London, the next heir of entail.

He was succeeded by his grandson, only child of his eldest son Lord Guernsey ( 1883 – 1914, killed in action ).

In the same year he was appointed professeur suppliant to Liouville, and in 1883 he succeeded Puiseux in the chair of celestial mechanics at the Sorbonne.

He was Permanent Under-Secretary of State for India between 1883 and 1909. the title is held by his great-grandson, the fourth Baron, who succeeded his father in 2006.

In 1883 Lord Moncreiff also succeeded his elder brother as 11th Baronet, of Moncreiff in the County of Perth.

In April 1883 he succeeded Timothy O. Howe ( 1816 – 1883 ) as Postmaster General in President Chester A. Arthur's cabinet, taking an active part in the suppression of the Louisiana Lottery, supervising the successful September, 1883 introduction of Postal Notes, and in September 1884 succeeded Charles J. Folger as United States Secretary of the Treasury.

Paul Friedrich's oldest son was Frederick Francis II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin ( 1823 – 1883 ), who succeeded as Grand Duke in 1842.

This child is often mistaken for her cousin of the same name, Dorothy Louise Gage ( 1883 – 1889 ), Helen Leslie ( Gage ) Gage's child.

Caricature of the 3rd Earl Mount Cashell by Leslie Ward | Spy published in Vanity Fair ( British magazine 1868-1914 ) | Vanity Fair in 1883.

The most successful of Audran's many comic operas were: Le grand mogol ( Marseille, 1877 ; Paris, 1884 ; London, as The Grand Mogul, 1884 with a libretto by Farnie, starring Florence St. John, Fred Leslie and Arthur Roberts ; New York as The Snake Charmer, 1881 ); La mascotte ( Paris, 1880 ; New York, 1881 ; London, as The Mascotte, 1881 with a libretto by Farnie, and cast including Lionel Brough and Henry Bracy ); Gillette de Narbonne ( Paris, 1882 ; London, as Gillette, 1883, libretto by Savile Clarke, with additional music by Walter Slaughter and Hamilton Clarke ); La cigale et la fourmi ( the grasshopper and the ant ) ( Paris, 1886 ; London, as La Cigale, 1890 ; English version by F. C. Burnand, starring Geraldine Ulmar, Eric Lewis and Brough ); Miss Helyett ( Paris, 1890 ; London, as Miss Decima, 1891, libretto by Burnand ); and La poupée ( Paris, 1896 ; London, 1897, libretto by Arthur Sturgess, starring Courtice Pounds and Willie Edouin ).

Leslie Aubrey Burton ( 6 October 1883 – 10 June 1946 ) was a British athlete.

Edward Leslie Grant ( May 21, 1883 – October 5, 1918 ), was an American third baseman in Major League Baseball who became one of the few major leaguers who were killed in World War I.

It was discovered in 1874 by Henry John Stephen Smith and introduced by German mathematician Georg Cantor in 1883.

* October 1 – Stephen Latchford, American diplomat and aviation expert ( b. 1883 )

Henry John Stephen Smith ( 2 November 1826 Dublin, Ireland – 9 February 1883 Oxford, Oxfordshire, England ) was a mathematician remembered for his work in elementary divisors, quadratic forms, and Smith – Minkowski – Siegel mass formula in number theory.

* Stephen Moore, 3rd Earl Mount Cashell ( 1792 – 1883 ), Anglo-Irish aristocrat, son of the above

The historical materials which Stephen had long been collecting took permanent shape the same year ( 1883 ) as the History of the Criminal Law of England.

The tower was constructed between 1917 and 1921 as part of the Memorial Quadrangle donated to Yale by Anna M. Harkness in honor of her recently deceased son, Charles William Harkness, Yale class of 1883, and the second son of Stephen V. Harkness, an early investor in the company that became Standard Oil.

* Stephen Moore, 3rd Earl Mount Cashell ( 1792 – 1883 )

The first white person to acquire land in the region was Stephen W. Downey in 1883, shortly after the discovery of a petroleum seep at Jackass Springs.

* Henry John Stephen Smith ( 1826 – 1883 ), Irish mathematician

Lieutenant Colonel John Henry Stephen Dimmer VC MC ( 9 October 1883 – 21 March 1918 ) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

* Sir JF Stephen, History of the Criminal Law of England ( 3 vols, London, 1883 )

Sir Stephen Lewis Courtauld, MC ( 1883 – 1967 ) was a member of the wealthy English Courtauld textile family ( he was the son of Sydney Courtauld ( 10 March 1840 – 20 October 1899 ) and Sarah Lucy Sharpe ( 1844-1906 ) and youngest brother of Samuel Courtauld, founder of the Courtauld Institute of Art ).

Another great nephew, Sir Stephen Courtauld MC ( 1883 – 1967 ), was also an arts patron and in 1933 restored Eltham Palace in south-east London where he and his wife lived until 1944.

Steward was married to Elizabeth Gadsden ( d. 1893 ) with whom he had eight sons: Frank Rudolph ( b. 1872 ; Stephen Hunter ( b. 1874 ), Theophilus Bolden ( b. 1879 ), Charles, James, Benjamin, Walter, and Gustavus ( b. 1883 ).

He moved to Calgary in 1883, where in partnership with Stephen Jarett, he engaged in carpentry, building houses and stores.

* John Denison Baldwin ( 1809 – 1883 ), politician, Congregationalist minister, newspaper editor, and popular anthropological writer

A split between the electorally oriented SLP and the revolution-minded IWPA, which took with it a good portion of the SLP's left wing, including such prominent leaders as the English-speaking orator Albert Parsons and the German-speaking newspaper editor August Spies, began to develop early in the 1880s, with the split formalized by 1883, a year in which the SLP and the IWPA held competing conventions, in Baltimore and Pittsburgh, respectively.

He became editor in chief on November 30, 1883.

The 27 November 1882 edition of the Augsburg Allgemeine Zeitung carried an article which the Colonial Secretary of the British colony of New South Wales drew to the attention of the editor of the Sydney Morning Herald and, on 7 February 1883, the paper published a summary of the article under the heading German annexation of New Guinea.

While touring art galleries in Italy in 1883, Conway met Katrina, the only child of Charles Lambard, of Augusta, Maine, builder of the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway, and stepdaughter of Manton Marble, an investor and former editor and owner of the New York World.

He served in the Reichstag from 1882 to 1883, and afterward, in 1883, he became an editor of the Preussische Jahrbücher, a noted political magazine.

The journal was established in 1883, with Nathan Smith Davis as founding editor.

Carl Feilberg followed William Henry Trail in the function of political commentator and the de-facto editor of the Queenslander from early January to about 1 January 1881, yet he would later succeed William O ' Carroll taking position as the editor-in-chief of the Courier from September 1883 to his death in October 1887.

* Jan 1881-Sep 1883: William O ' Carroll ( as the de facto editor, although officially edited by the managing editor Charles Hardie Buzacott )

Named in 1883 by Frederick Schwatka, US Army officer and explorer, after James Gordon Bennett Jr ( 1841 – 1918 ), editor of the New York Herald, who was sponsor of Schwatchka's search for the remains of the Franklin Expedition, 1878-81.

He went to Columbia University from 1880 to 1883 where he became editor of Columbia's literary magazine and contributed short anonymous pieces to humor magazines.

During a mission in Europe for the LDS Church from 1881 to 1883, he acted as editor of the church publication Millennial Star.

In 1883, editor A. H. Bullen attributed the anonymous play The Lady Mother, written c. 1633 – 35, to Glapthorne, an attribution that has been accepted by the consensus of critical opinion.

* Edward Taylor Scott ( 1883 – 1932 ), editor of the Manchester Guardian

* James McClatchy ( 1824 – 1883 ), editor of the Sacramento Bee

Waagen was one of the editors of the periodical " Geognostische-paläontologische Beiträge " ( Munich ), and during the years 1894-1900 editor of the " Beiträge zur Paläontologie Oesterreich-Ungarns und des Orients " ( Vienna ); after the death of Barrande ( 1883 ) he edited several volumes of Barrande's work " Système silurien ".

Gowan's father was Oliver Duff ( 1883 – 1967 ), foundation editor of the New Zealand Listener, a widely read left-leaning New Zealand magazine, and Duff was inherited his father's and his grandfather's love of literature.

The first tree, a ginkgo, was planted by the Evanston Review in the memory of Edward Rixon Ladd ( 1883 – 1956 ), its founder, publisher, and editor.

Buckle assumed more duties in 1883 as ill health reduced Chenery's ability to play an active role as editor, though he continued in the post until his death on 11 February 1884.

Pettenkofer gave vigorous expression to his views on hygiene and disease in numerous books and papers ; he was an editor of the Zeitschrift für Biologie ( together with Carl von Voit ) from 1865 to 1882, and of the Archiv des Hygiene from 1883 to 1894.

James McClatchy ( 1824 – 1883 ) was an American newspaper editor.

He also works as editor of the Croatian Party of Rights ' magazines Hrvatska vila ( 1882 – 1883 ) and Hrvatska ( 1887 – 1888 ), and publishes essays, opinion pieces and short stories in them.