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Page "History of the Republic of China" ¶ 78
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1951 and Japan
* 1952 – Occupied Japan: The United States occupation of Japan ends as the Treaty of San Francisco, ratified September 8, 1951, comes into force.
* 1872 – Kijūrō Shidehara, Japanese politician, 44th Prime Minister of Japan ( d. 1951 )
Following the unconditional surrender of Japan to Allied Powers after World War II, Taiwan was relinquished by Japan as a stolen territory from China ( like Manchukuo ) by the San Francisco Peace Treaty in 1951.
* 1951Treaty of San Francisco: In San Francisco, California, 48 nations sign a peace treaty with Japan in formal recognition of the end of the Pacific War.
However, the Treaty of Peace with Japan was not signed until 1951, and that with Germany not until 1990.
He officially accepted Japan's surrender on 2 September 1945, and oversaw the occupation of Japan from 1945 to 1951.
Blunden's public honours included the C. B. E., 1951 ; the Queen's Gold Medal for Poetry, 1956 ; The Royal Society of Literature's Benson Medal ; the Order of the Rising Sun, 3rd Class ( Japan ), 1963 ; and Honorary Membership of the Japan Academy.
Japan for example, with an effective tariff rate of 1. 6 % in 1951 put many non-tariff barriers in place.
Japan renounced its claims of sovereignty over southern Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands in the Treaty of San Francisco ( 1951 ), but claims that four islands currently administered by Russia were not subject to this renunciation.
In 1951 Dean Rusk, the Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs, branded the People's Republic of China a " Slavic Manchukuo ", implying that it was a puppet state of the Soviet Union just as Manchukuo had been a puppet state of the Empire of Japan.
According to this argument, the sovereignty of Taiwan was returned to the people of Taiwan when Japan renounced sovereignty of Taiwan in the Treaty of San Francisco ( also known as San Francisco Peace Treaty, SFPT ) in 1951, based on the policy of self-determination which has been applied to " territories which detached from enemy states as a result of the Second World War " as defined by article 76b and 77b of the United Nations Charter and also by the protocol of the Yalta Conference.
" Japan renounced all rights to Taiwan in the Treaty of San Francisco in 1951 and the Treaty of Taipei of 1952 without an explicit recipient.
As Secretary of State, Dulles still carried out the “ containment ” policy of neutralizing the Taiwan Strait during the Korean War, which had been established by President Truman in the Treaty of Peace with Japan of 1951.
In 1951, with bassist Oscar Pettiford and trumpeter Howard McGhee, he toured the military camps of Japan and Korea before returning to the United States and taking a day job as a blueprint inspector.
Rothko had one-man shows at the Betty Parsons Gallery in 1950 and 1951, and at other galleries across the world, including Japan, São Paulo and Amsterdam.
He was granted honorary membership in the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1933 ; in the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in 1955 ; the Indian Academy of Sciences, Bangalore, in 1955 ; the Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, in 1962 ; was elected Corresponding Member of the German Academy of Sciences, Berlin, in 1955 ; member of the German Academy of Natural Scientists, Leopoldina ( Halle-Saale ) in 1956 ; Foreign Member of the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences, Copenhagen, in 1962 ; Vice-President of the International Union of Physics from 1951 to 1957 ; President and first honorary member of the Polarographic Society, London ; honorary member of the Polarographic Society of Japan ; honorary member of the Chemical Societies of Czechoslovakia, Austria, Poland, England and India.
* Japan ( 1951 )
After World War II, the Ryukyus, like the rest of Japan, were occupied by the United States, but the U. S. maintained control of Okinawa even after the 1951 Treaty of San Francisco, which went into effect on April 28, 1952.
As van Gulik thought the story would have more interest to Japanese and Chinese readers, he had it translated into Japanese by a friend ( finished in 1951 ), and it was sold in Japan under the title Meiro-no-satsujin.
* Takahashi appeared on a 50 Yen banknote issued by the Bank of Japan in 1951.
The Life and Diplomacy of Shidehara Kijûrô ( 1872 – 1951 )', Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan, fourth series, vol.
The publication of a full translation of Lady Chatterley's Lover by Sei Ito in 1950 led to a famous obscenity trial in Japan, extending from 8 May 1951 to 18 January 1952, with appeals lasting to 13 March 1957.

1951 and formally
In 1951, he and the Tibetan government formally accepted the Seventeen Point Agreement by which Tibet was formally incorporated into the People's Republic of China.
The infamous penal colonies, including Devil's Island, were gradually phased out and then formally closed in 1951.
The RAC Rally had formally become an International event in 1951, but Britain's laws precluded the closure of public highways for special stages.
Per the provisions in Article 2 of San Francisco Peace Treaty, the Japanese formally renounced the territorial sovereignty of Taiwan and Penghu islands, and the treaty was signed in 1951 and came into force in 1952.
On July 26, 1951, the US Army formally announced its plans to desegregate, exactly three years after Truman issued Executive Order 9981.
On June 25, 1951, President Harry S. Truman formally dedicated the Arnold Engineering Development Corporation Center ( AEDC ), named in honor of General " Hap " Arnold, who commanded the Army Air Forces during World War II.
On 1 September 1951, Moody was formally transferred from SAC to ATC.
Leakey was formally incorporated on June 11, 1951.
On the first anniversary of his father-in-law's passing, 10 Shevat 1951, he delivered a Hasidic discourse, ( Ma ' amar ), and formally became the Rebbe.
At the communal gathering in 1951 commemorating the first anniversary of his predecessor's passing, and wherein he is considered to have formally accepted the mantle of leadership, he announced:
The Treaty of Paris ( formally the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community ) was signed on 18 April 1951 between France, West Germany, Italy and the three Benelux countries ( Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands ), establishing the European Coal and Steel Community ( ECSC ), which subsequently became part of the European Union.
10 Shevat-The Seventh Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson formally assumes leadership ( 1951 )
The rebuilt hall was designed by Edward Maufe, and was formally opened in 1951 by the Duke of Gloucester.
* September 5, 1951: Treaty of San Francisco: In San Francisco, California, 48 nations sign a peace treaty with Japan to formally end the Pacific War.
Although new names of soldiers killed during World War II are added to the shrine list every year, no one who was killed due to conflicts after Japan signed the San Francisco Peace Treaty that formally ended WW2 in 1951 has been qualified for enshrinement.
By 1951 the SDARM General Conference affairs and financial interests were formally associated with the USA registered entity.
It was formally established in 1951 by the Treaty of Paris, signed France, Italy and the three Benelux states: Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands.
The various running sheds began to be run down during the 1930s as part of a re-organisation scheme involving new developments at Norwood Junction, but the onset of war meant that they were not formally closed until 1947 and were used for stabling locomotive until 1951.
In 1951, the town ( until then formally a village ) was granted with city rights and between 1954 and 1975 it even served as a seat of a powiat.
In 1951, Japan formally signed the Treaty of San Francisco, but, due to the unclear situation of the Chinese civil war, the peace treaty did not clearly indicate to whom Taiwan's sovereignty belonged.
In December 1951, Lt. Gen. James Van Fleet, commander of the Eighth U. S. Army, formally requested the United Nations Commander, Gen. Mark Clark, to permanently attach an attack squadron to each of the four army corps in Korea.
At the 1950 ICM the participants voted to reconstitute the International Mathematical Union ( IMU ), which was formally established in 1951.
Aware that with or without bombs the bases made Britain what Winston Churchill called a " bull's-eye " for Soviet attack, he and other British leaders repeatedly failed in learning details of American war plans, and not until 1951 did the United States formally, if vaguely, agreed to consult with Britain before using atomic weapons based there.

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