In addition, within the context of the post-Napoleonic restorations and revolutions which engulfed the West both in Europe and the Americas, both the Carlistas as well as the Isabelino conservatives were opposed to the new Napoleonic constitutional system.

In addition to the formal constitutional role, the Governor-General has a ceremonial role, though the extent and nature of that role has depended on the expectations of the time, the individual in office at the time, the wishes of the incumbent government, and the individual's reputation in the wider community.

Hong Kong's constitutional document, the Basic Law, for example, specifies the Chief Executive as the head of the special administrative region, in addition to his role as the head of government.

Campaigns for constitutional reform during the 19th century successfully called for: the replacement of lay Jurats with professional judges in the Royal Court to decide questions of law ; the establishment of a Police Court ( later known as the Magistrate's Court ); the creation of a Petty Debts Court ; a professional, salaried police force for St Helier in addition to the Honorary Police ; and the reform of " archaic procedure of the Royal Court for criminal trials ".

As a result, Constitution ( Amendment No. 27 ) Act 1936 was first passed on 10 December 1936, which, in addition to effecting his constitutional reforms, also provides for the use of the British monarch for certain diplomatic purposes while Ireland is still in the Commonwealth, if authorized by law.

In addition, a constitutional amendment to override a Supreme Court decision failed to get off the ground.

The addition of the words " or commerce among the several States " was not an additional kind of restraint to be prohibited by the Sherman Act, but was the means used to relate the prohibited restraint of trade to interstate commerce for constitutional purposes, Atlantic Cleaners & Dyers v. United States, 286 U. S. 427, 286 U. S. 434, so that Congress, through its commerce power, might suppress and penalize restraints on the competitive system which involved or affected interstate commerce.

In the 1886 case Santa Clara v. Southern Pacific, the Supreme Court directed the lawyers that the Fourteenth Amendment equal protection clause guarantees constitutional protections to corporations in addition to natural persons, and the oral argument should focus on other issues in the case.

However, in addition to the constitutional clauses of 1958, there now exist specificities:

In addition to Castilian Spanish being the primary official language of Spain, the kingdom also has several co-official regional languages which enjoy equal and unbiased constitutional protection and promotion: Catalan / Valencian ( in Catalonia, Valencia and the Balearic Islands ), Galician ( in Galicia ), Basque ( in the Basque Country and Navarre ) and Aranese ( in Val d ' Aran, Catalonia ).

In addition, he dominated the Georgia constitutional convention of 1877, where once again he demonstrated the political skill and temperament that earlier had earned him a reputation as one of Georgia's most effective leaders.

In addition, Cosgrave frequently interfered in Ó Dálaigh's constitutional role as the state's representative to foreign governments ; he was not permitted to receive the Legion of Honour from France, although former president Sean T. O ' Kelly had previously received it, and Cosgrave attended the United States ' bicentennial celebrations in 1976 in Ó Dálaigh's place.

In addition to his traditional role of supervising the legal system, in 2001 he gained responsibility for a wide range of constitutional issues including human rights and freedom of information.

In addition to the constitutional guarantee, various state and federal statutes confer a more specific right to a speedy trial.

In addition, it was not the role of the courts to enforce constitutional conventions.

Following military coups that overthrew the constitutional government was de facto military presidents in 1930, 1943 – 1944, 1955 – 1958, 1966 – 1973 and 1976-1983 that brought in addition to the powers of the president also corresponding to Congress.

In addition to constitutional powers, governors also have a considerable degree of statutory authority.

By 1934, the executive branch consisted of sixty-nine boards, commissions, and agencies in addition to the constitutional officers, although the members of these commissions were often the constitutional officers themselves.

In 1737, Tynwald obtained further powers in addition to its monopoly on law-making-the agreement of Tynwald would be required for all taxation, in imitation of the constitutional practice of Great Britain.

In addition to article 13, articles 32, 226 and 227 provide a constitutional basis to judicial review in India.

In addition to his opposition to the draft, Gore " was one of the earliest and most vigorous sponsors of a constitutional amendment to require a popular referendum on any congressional declaration of war.

In addition, the President does not have discretion in appointing a Taoiseach ; this is a constitutional obligation which must happen upon the nomination of the Taoiseach by the Dáil.

* Second trial ( filed by the state on October 13, 1989, ruled on October 20, 1993, at Tokyo High Court ): Judge Kawakami ruled that while the authorization system itself was constitutional, there was a certain abuse of discretion on the part of the Ministry regarding the unconstitutional censoring of the descriptions of Nanking Massacre and sexual assaults by the military in addition to soumoutai, and ordered the state to compensate Ienaga 300, 000 yen.

In addition, little work has been done on a comparative basis in regard to the normal existence of bronchial artery-pulmonary artery anastomoses.

others which were near-ready on an immediate basis, in addition to two additional ones a year later.

In all of these approaches, in addition to the choice of method, it is necessary to choose a basis set.

In addition to committees or mechanisms established on an ad hoc basis, two main organs are:

As with the free-radical substitution, the radical addition proceeds as a chain reaction, and such reactions are the basis of the free-radical polymerization.

In addition, contends Hume, the psychological basis of religion is not reason, but fear of the unknown.

In addition, many companies would often provide complementary goods and services free of charge ( i. e., on a complimentary basis ).

In addition, general relativity is the basis of current cosmological models of a consistently expanding universe.

In addition, a smaller portion of the business was in serving different customers onsite on a walk-in basis.

Foodservice establishments of this category mainly served different customers onsite on a walk-in basis, and in addition, a portion of the income would be earned from selling to-goes.

The content of the site is updated almost on a daily basis with the addition of new games, items, and weekly content.

In addition to the Star frontiers Redux and Knight Hawks Vector Rules, a high-quality fan E-zine named " Star Frontiersman " is being published on a regular basis.

This is an algebra built up from an orthonormal basis of mutually orthogonal vectors under addition and multiplication, p of which have norm + 1 and q of which have norm − 1, with the product rule for the basis vectors

In addition, studies done on a neurobiological basis have proven that working memory can be linked to learning and attention.

In addition to their recommendations, Samuels and Codd put forward draft legislation to provide a statutory basis for ASIS and to protect various information from disclosure.

In addition to this, Wagner added a scene drawn from his own life, in which a case of mistaken identity led to a near-riot: this was to be the basis for the finale of Act 2.

Ackerman and Ayres include model legislation in their book in addition to detailed discussion as to how such a system could be achieved and its legal basis.

This core would then provide a basis upon which operators could build services in addition to those already present on a standard telephone exchange.

The Greek prefix epi-in epigenetics implies features that are " on top of " or " in addition to " genetics ; thus epigenetic traits exist on top of or in addition to the traditional molecular basis for inheritance.

In addition to constant aeration, most cultures are manually mixed or stirred on a regular basis.

It will be assumed that the space of fundamental and derived physical units forms a vector space over the rational numbers, with the fundamental units as basis vectors, and with multiplication of physical units as the " vector addition " operation, and raising to powers as the " scalar multiplication " operation:

In addition to these, the Catholic Church attributes miraculous causes to many otherwise inexplicable phenomena on a case-by-case basis.

In addition, cortex may be classified on the basis of gross topographical conventions into four lobes: the Temporal lobe, Occipital lobe, Parietal lobe and Frontal lobe: