In human – computer interaction, computer accessibility ( also known as Accessible computing ) refers to the accessibility of a computer system to all people, regardless of disability or severity of impairment.

ACM – W also reaches out internationally to those women who are involved and interested in computing.

Bioinformatics also deals with algorithms, databases and information systems, web technologies, artificial intelligence and soft computing, information and computation theory, structural biology, software engineering, data mining, image processing, modeling and simulation, discrete mathematics, control and system theory, circuit theory, and statistics.

Computing Curricula 2005 also recognizes that the meaning of " computing " depends on the context:

Because society needs people to do computing well, we must think of computing not only as a profession but also as a discipline.

The term " computing " is also synonymous with counting and calculating.

CPU designers then borrowed ideas from commercial computing markets such as transaction processing, where the aggregate performance of multiple programs, also known as throughput computing, was more important than the performance of a single thread or program.

In computing, multitasking is a method where multiple tasks, also known as processes, are performed during the same period of time.

Other complexity measures are also used, such as the amount of communication ( used in communication complexity ), the number of gates in a circuit ( used in circuit complexity ) and the number of processors ( used in parallel computing ).

Distributed computing also refers to the use of distributed systems to solve computational problems.

In mathematics, the Euclidean algorithm, or Euclid's algorithm, is an efficient method for computing the greatest common divisor ( GCD ) of two integers, also known as the greatest common factor ( GCF ) or highest common factor ( HCF ).

Since NC contains NL, it is also unknown whether a space-efficient algorithm for computing the GCD exists, even for nondeterministic Turing machines.

In typography and computing, the range of graphemes is broader than in a written language in other ways too: a typographical font often has to cope with a range of different languages each of which contribute their own graphemes, and it may also be required to print other symbols such as dingbats.

Logical controls ( also called technical controls ) use software and data to monitor and control access to information and computing systems.

There were also regional networks centred on Bristol, Edinburgh and Newcastle, where groups of institutions had pooled resources to provide better computing facilities than could be afforded individually.

Zuse was also noted for the S2 computing machine, considered the first process-controlled computer.

MySQL can also be run on cloud computing platforms such as Amazon EC2.

This definition is used in networking contexts and most storage media, particularly hard drives, Flash-based storage, and DVDs, and is also consistent with the other uses of the SI prefix in computing, such as CPU clock speeds or measures of performance.

Other server families also offload I / O processing and emphasize throughput computing.

Mainframes also have execution integrity characteristics for fault tolerant computing.

Rapid expansion and development in emerging markets, particularly People's Republic of China, is also spurring major mainframe investments to solve exceptionally difficult computing problems, e. g. providing unified, extremely high volume online transaction processing databases for 1 billion consumers across multiple industries ( banking, insurance, credit reporting, government services, etc.

In the broad sense, it includes all musically relevant disciplines ( both humanities and sciences ) and all manifestations of music in all cultures, so it also includes all of systematic musicology ( including psychology, biology, and computing ).

** Chess Module – Increased the G7400's computing power such that it could play chess, also compatible with G7000

The number of legitimate walks and at-bats are known for all players that year, so computing averages using the same method as in other years is straightforward.

This area of research is known as parallel computing.

The two best known quantum computing attacks are based on Shor's algorithm and Grover's algorithm.

Mainstream symmetric ciphers ( such as AES or Twofish ) and collision resistant hash functions ( such as SHA ) are widely conjectured to offer greater security against known quantum computing attacks.

* Garbage collection consumes computing resources in deciding which memory to free, even though the programmer may have already known this information.

Many known data structures have concurrent versions that allow multiple computing threads to access the data structure simultaneously.

As a result, the topic became — primarily in the USA — prematurely known as " computer science " — which, actually is like referring to surgery as " knife science "— and it was firmly implanted in people's minds that computing science is about machines and their peripheral equipment.

Well known algorithms for computing global illumination include path tracing, photon mapping and radiosity.

It is known for its cross-disciplinary depth, including expertise in computing organizations, interfaces, environments, grids, networks, platforms and microelectronics.

In computing, an image composed of pixels is known as a bitmapped image or a raster image.

The opposing architecture is known as complex instruction set computing, i. e. CISC.

After the advent of RISC, this philosophy became retroactively known as complex instruction set computing, or CISC.

In computing these are known as input / output devices.

Therefore, the autocorrelation function c ( r ) of the electron density ( also known as the Patterson function ) can be computed directly from the reflection intensities, without computing the phases.

Founded in 1970 as a division of Xerox Corporation, PARC has been responsible for such well known and important developments as laser printing, Ethernet, the modern personal computer, graphical user interface ( GUI ), object-oriented programming, ubiquitous computing, amorphous silicon ( a-Si ) applications, and advancing very-large-scale-integration ( VLSI ) for semiconductors.

Systems with a massive number of processors generally take one of two paths: in one approach, known as grid computing, the processing power of a large number of computers in distributed, diverse administrative domains, is opportunistically used whenever a computer is available.

A modified version of the game called " Thoughtful Solitaire ", in which the identity of all 52 cards is known, has a known solution strategy that works 82 % of the time but requires significant computing power.

In computational geometry, a number of algorithms are known for computing the convex hull for a finite set of points and for other geometric objects.

In computing, booting ( also known as booting up ) is the initial set of operations that a computer system performs when electrical power is switched on.