The militia had grown out of a 1961 Democratic Party of Guinea ( PDG ) decision to create workplace ‘ committees for the defence of the revolution .’ These committees were encouraged by party officials to report dishonest practices such as theft and embezzlement of funds which might ‘ endanger the achievements of the revolution .’ The PDG youth arm, the Youth of the African Democratic Revolution ( JRDA ) was especially exhorted to report irregularities and crime to party or police authorities.

In 1948, the Khan of Qalat, Mir Ahmad Yar Khan, decided to join Pakistan on request of Muhammad Ali Jinnah ( founder of Pakistan ), and decision was made that defence, currency, foreign office and finance will be controlled by federal govt.

The British defence guarantee ended following Britain's decision in 1967 to withdraw its forces east of Suez, and was replaced in 1971 with the Five Power Defence Arrangements ( FPDA ) by which Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia and Singapore agreed to co-operate in the area of defence, and to " consult " in the event of external aggression or the threat of attack on Malaysia or Singapore.

As a defence, offenders may plead that the other consented to the acts, and argue that any injuries sustained were accidental rather than intentional, leaving it to the jury to make a decision on their truthfulness.

Possession of pepper spray by individuals for self defence has been legal in Western Australia since 28 March 2003, following the landmark Supreme Court decision in Hall v Collins WASCA 74 ( 4 April 2003 ).

Buchanan lost a 15 round decision to Velazquez, but nevertheless, he continued his ascent towards the number one spot in the rankings by beating Tavarez in a rematch, Chris Fernandez and Brian Hudson, the latter of whom was beaten by a knockout in five in a defence of the British Lightweight title.

The poem is reproduced there both so that the reader of his translation would have some experience of this unique form, and also to act as a further defence of his decision to write his translation in prose.

Barrera was defeated by a unanimous decision that was deemed controversial by some ( with those people scoring the fight even until the final round, which they gave to Barrera due to his superior defence and landing the harder punches ), but retired from boxing nonetheless.

He observed that Germany, as a result of the acquisition of Czechoslovakia, was in a stronger position than the previous year and that as a result of the government's decision in 1937 to create a " general purpose " army, Britain lacked the necessary forces for the defence of France.

54-55 Coroners and Justice Act 2009 also removed sexual infidelity as a qualifying form of provocation, but in a recent controversial decision by Lord Judge in R v Clinton 1 Cr App R 26 in the Court of Appeal, Lord Judge interpreted the new offence as allowing for sexual infidelity to count under the third prong of the new defence ( see Baker & Zhao 2012 ).

Although less conspicuous among academic scientists, these divisions were major players in the defence community, both in policy decision making and as an interface with industry.

The decision was so politically delicate that some believed that the EAC would leave it to the Prime Minister when he chaired the defence and overseas policy committee.

Fabrice Bregier, then Chief Executive Officer of MBD, said " This decision marks a historic milestone in the establishment of a European defence capability.

However, Meteor was not on the agenda of the German defence budget committee meeting on the 3 July which meant that a decision could not be made until 12 September, after the German Parliament's took its summer recess.

The Archbishop of Quebec and Primate of Canada, Marc Ouellet, praised this decision, but urged Harper to do more " in defence of the unborn ".

Shortly after Amin seized power, the minister of defence demanded, and was given, command of the Ministry of Education office building, but then the decision was reversed by Amin for no clear reason.

The next two editors, Phil Kelly ( editor 1987-91 ), and Paul Anderson ( editor 1991-93 ), took much the same line though both clashed with Kinnock, particularly over his decision to abandon Labour's non-nuclear defence policy.

Although Defence Minister Claxton and the RCAF remained firm supporters of the Arrow program as costs continued to rise, in 1957 the Cabinet's defence committee proposed elimination of the Arrow, a decision that was to be reviewed after the forthcoming election and which was supported by Howe.

This decision to re-organize and re-equip the formation was due to current emphasis in Canadian defence policy on general-purpose capabilities.

This decision was monumental since North Bay was the nerve center for the air defence of the country, and intricately tied into the United States in the air defence network of the continent.

The Board has examined virtually every important joint defence measure undertaken since the end of the World War II, including construction of the Distant Early Warning Line of radars, the creation of the North American Aerospace Defense Command ( NORAD ) in 1958, the bi-national operation of the underwater acoustic surveillance system and high-frequency direction finding network, and the decision to proceed with the North American Air Defence Modernization program in 1985.

: The State shall not adopt a decision taken by the European Council to establish a common defence pursuant to Article 1. 2 of the Treaty referred to in subsection 7 of this section where that common defence would include the State.

In another shrewd move, Bacon wrote his Apologie in defence of his proceedings in the case of Essex, as Essex had favoured James to succeed to the throne.

Black can now force a win against any defence by white, starting with move 21.

The Germans were learning ; they had begun to move away from trench-based defences and towards a flexible defence in depth system of strongpoints that was difficult for the supporting artillery to suppress.

The German defensive strategy was to operate a front line defence of sufficient strength to defend against an initial assault and move operational reserves forward before the enemy could consolidate their gains or overrun remaining German positions.

This move lost Charles the support of many of the nobles who had supported him against the Jacquerie, and they began to abandon him for the Dauphin while he recruited soldiers – mainly English mercenaries – for the ' defence ' of Paris, though his men, picketed outside the city, raided and plundered far and wide.

This move, to create a UK company compared to what would have been an Anglo-German firm, made the possibility of further penetration of the United States ( US ) defence market more likely.

* Directmates: White to move first and checkmate Black within a specified number of moves against any defence.

** Two-movers: White to move and checkmate Black in two moves against any defence.

** Three-movers: White to move and checkmate Black in no more than three moves against any defence.

** More-movers: White to move and checkmate Black in n moves against any defence, where n is some particular number greater than three.

This sorrowful sight of his own flesh and blood could nothing move him, but that he constantly and cheerfully took his death with wonderful patience, in the defence and quarrel of the Gospel of Christ.

Immediately, George Papandreou assigned the defence portfolio to himself, which caused alarm in the palace and the conservative security circles, which interpreted this move as an attempt by Papandreou to control the army.

* Squeeze: a type of zone defence used to force attacking players to move the ball to the wings to gain and / or take advantage of an overlap ( by which time the defence should have had time to re-position itself ).

The Babson task is a kind of chess problem of the form " white to move and mate black in N moves against any defence " with the following play:

The problem is a mate in two ( white must move first and checkmate black in two moves against any defence ).

In the third attempt MacMahon was able to move in a large body of men who, after a gallant defence by the garrison, succeeded in capturing the castle.

Erich Koellner was much more badly damaged, so the Germans planned — when she was repaired enough to move — to moor her at Tårstad in the same capacity as Diether von Roeder, as an immobile defence battery.

If the ball is at chest height, the batsman's best defence is to move on to his back foot, raise his bat vertically to chest height, and attempt to block the ball and direct it downwards to the pitch so as to avoid presenting a catch to a fielder.

A move to the Prodrive-run Subaru World Rally Team for 2002 as replacement for Burns ( who had chosen to drive a works Peugeot 206 WRC alongside Gronholm for his title defence ) yielded one more, final career victory, on the 2002 Monte Carlo Rally where a technical infringement committed by on-the-road winner, and emerging talent, Sébastien Loeb, allowed Mäkinen to upstage the Frenchman.

Buchan's idea, implemented by Chapman, was to move the centre half from a roaming position in midfield to a " stopper " position in defence.

Base rationalization and defence budget cutbacks for the Canadian Forces during the mid-1990s saw a largely administrative move when the formation CFB Shearwater stood down and the facilities transferred to the formation CFB Halifax and aircraft operations becoming the responsibility of newly formed 12 Wing.

During faceoffs in the defensive zone, most teams have their defence players pair up with opposing forwards to tie them up while leaving the team's forwards open to move the puck, though this is at the discretion of the individual coach.

This opinion led to the thought of finding a good rear defence area where the Riksdag and the Swedish government could move if the capital was in danger.

In the problem shown to the right, white is to move and mate in two moves against any defence.