# a set of primitive symbols, variously referred to as atomic formulae, placeholders, proposition letters, or variables, and

# A thought is a proposition with a sense.

# A proposition is a truth-function of elementary propositions.

# The general form of a proposition is the general form of a truth function, which is:.

# Although the majority of research supports the proposition that the higher the education, the greater the knowledge of various topics, the knowledge gap hypothesis specifies that this relationship should be moderated by the level of media publicity a given issue receives.

The character, created in response to California's 1994 passage of proposition 187, made her first appearance in Cihualyaomiquiz, The Jaguar # 1 ( 1996 ).

# H * A * S * H ( November 29, 1992 ) – Alan, now MEP for the constituency of Obersaxony, is approached by his old patron Sir Greville with a proposition: Sir Greville, acting in the employ of Big Tobacco, wishes for Alan to manipulate Piers into getting the European Commission to legalize cannabis, which the tobacco companies will then make a fortune on.

# The presence of a discourse participant ( a first or second person ) in the proposition.

# redirect probabilistic proposition

# Since in proposition 6 we come to a contradiction with proposition 2, we conclude that at least one of the premises is wrong.

Cerebus was another formative influence, particularly because it proved to Grist that self-published comics were a viable proposition ; the first issue of Cerebus that Grist read was # 39, hence the designation of Kane's precinct.

# Each advertisement must make a proposition to the consumer.

# The proposition must be one that the competition either cannot, or does not, offer.

# The proposition must be so strong that it can move the mass millions, i. e., pull over new customers to your product ...!

# REDIRECT Unique selling proposition

# A proposition is branded heretical when it goes directly and immediately against a revealed or defined dogma, or dogma de fide ; erroneous when it contradicts only a certain ( certa ) theological conclusion or truth clearly deduced from two premises, one an article of faith, the other naturally certain.

# A proposition is ambiguous when it is worded so as to present two or more senses, one of which is objectionable ; captious when acceptable words are made to express objectionable thoughts ; evil-sounding when improper words are used to express otherwise acceptable truths ; offensive when verbal expression is such as rightly to shock the Catholic sense and delicacy of faith.

# REDIRECT Probabilistic proposition

# The presence of a discourse participant ( a first or second person ) in the proposition.

Luther's support for conciliarism is explicitly censured ( proposition # 28 ) and is singled out for further condemnation in the bull's conclusion: "... broke forth in a rash appeal to a future council.

Furthermore, Luther's opposition to the burning of heretics ( proposition # 33 ) and his anti-war stance with respect to the Ottoman Turks ( proposition # 34 ) reflect opinions also shared by Desiderus Erasmus.

What proposition 6. really says is that any logical sentence can be derived from a series of nand operations on the totality of atomic propositions.

On August 6, 1937, Hirohito had personally ratified his army's proposition to remove the constraints of international law on the treatment of Chinese prisoners.

On February 6, 2008, the Alcatraz Island Global Peace Center Proposition C failed to pass, with 72 % of voters rejecting the proposition.

On November 2, 2010, 57. 6 % of voters voted against a proposition to annex Fairwood to Renton.

Yet in a referendum the following May the population ( or at least the 18. 6 % that voted ) rejected this proposition, which represented a blow for the government.

The proposition successfully passed with 3, 808, 594 ( 55. 4 %) votes in favor and 3, 076, 333 ( 44. 6 %) against.

The term Wittgenstein's ladder stems from proposition number 6. 54 in the acclaimed philosophical work Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus by the Austrian philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein, which reads:

The daily worship consisted of matins with proposition ( or exposition ) of the sacrament at 6 AM, prayers at 9 AM and 3 PM, and vespers at 5 PM.

“ He is the only guy who has not paled beside the president in a Democratic response .” Chris Matthews, then press secretary to House Speaker O ’ Neill said “ He spoke right to the Knights of Columbus guy who voted for Reagan last time and might do it again, and he told him he ’ s watching out for his interests .” ( Washington Post May 30, 1985 ) " He is deeply committed to the proposition that the tax code must be revised to allow working Americans to keep more of their salaries .” Congressional Quarterly, July 6, 1985.

Some rationalist ethical intuitionists characterize moral " intuitions " as a species of belief ( for example, Audi, 2005, pp. 33 – 6 ) that are self-evident in that they are justified simply by virtue of one's understanding of the proposition believed.

" ( proposition 5. 6 ), " The subject does not belong to the world, but it is a limit of the world.

Series 6 was scheduled to begin filming in 2003, but Nick Wilson, of Channel 5, and Raymond Thompson felt that " although the show was still performing well, the cast was getting too old and the series was beginning to stretch the core proposition.

" The proposition passed with 61. 4 % approval and 38. 6 % against.

* 6 " The most general form of proposition is < u > ξ </ u >, N ( < u > ξ </ u > ).

The proposition was defeated with a 24. 6 % margin or about 1 876 383 voters rejecting it.

:( 1 ) the postulate of the principle, or the Cogitatio natural universalis ( good will of the thinker and good nature of thought ); ( 2 ) the postulate of the ideal, or common sense ( common sense as the concordia facultatum and good sense as the distribution which guarantees this concord ); ( 3 ) the postulate of the model, or of recognition ( recognition inviting all the faculties to exercise themselves upon an object supposedly the same, and the consequent possibility of error in the distribution when one faculty confuses one of its objects with a different object of another faculty ); ( 4 ) the postulate of the element or of representation ( when difference is subordinated to the complimentary dimensions of the Same and the Similar, the Analogous and the Opposed ; ( 5 ) the postulate of the negative, or of error ( in which error expresses everything which can go wrong in thought, but only as the product of external mechanisms ); ( 6 ) the postulate of logical function, or the proposition ( designation is taken to be the locus of truth, sense being no more than the neutralized double or the infinite doubling of the proposition ); ( 7 ) the postulate of modality, or solutions ( problems being materially traced from propositions or indeed, formally defined by the possibility of their being solved ); ( 8 ) the postulate of the end, or result, the postulate of knowledge ( the subordination of learning to knowledge, and of culture to method.

For instance, the English declarative sentence " snow is white " refers to the same proposition as the equivalent French declarative sentence " la neige est blanche "; two sentences, one proposition.

For Husserl a sentence has a proposition or judgment as its meaning, and refers to a state of affairs which has a situation of affairs as a reference base.

Thus, insofar as petitio principii refers to arguing for a conclusion that has already been assumed in the premise, this fallacy consists of " begging " the listener to accept the " question " ( proposition ) before the labor of logic is undertaken.

:" Accord " is used when two or more sources state or support the proposition, but the text quotes or refers to only one ; the other sources are then introduced by " accord.

In philosophy and logic, the term proposition refers to either the " content " or " meaning " of a meaningful declarative sentence.

The term unique selling proposition refers to advertising to communicate a product's differentiation.

The term " thesis " comes from the Greek, meaning " study ", and refers to an intellectual proposition.

The later proposition is not not-A refers to the relation between subject and predicate in a single judgment ; the predicate contradicts the subject.

In general, ex silentio refers to the claim that the absence of something demonstrates the proof of a proposition.

Here, which refers back ( presumably ) not to the bed or the cat, but to the entire proposition expressed in the main clause, namely the circumstance that the cat was allowed on the bed.

However, if we now assume that grass is green on the left-hand side refers to a proposition, then the theory seems trivial since snow is white is defined as true if and only if snow is white.

In other words, the majority of voters required for passage refers to a majority of those voting on that proposition, rather than a majority of those voting in the election held at the same time or a majority of those who are registered to vote.

The semantics of logic refers to the approaches that logicians have introduced to understand and determine that part of meaning in which they are interested ; the logician traditionally is not interested in the sentence as uttered but in the proposition, an idealised sentence suitable for logical manipulation.

In reading Kelsen, however, one has to bear in mind that, when he refers to a ' norm ', he is usually speaking elliptically: he is uttering a legal proposition which stands for a legal norm, in much the same way that a picture of a dog shows the dog but does not bark.

# Relative clauses whose antecedent is a whole proposition are formed with which: " The cake was burnt, which made me angry " ( here which refers to the circumstance of the cake's being burnt ).

Quality refers to whether the proposition affirms or denies the inclusion of a subject within the class of the predicate.

Quantity refers to the amount of members of the subject class that are used in the proposition.

If the proposition refers to all members of the subject class, it is universal.

For instance, the I proposition (" Some S are P ") is particular since it only refers to some of the members of the subject class.

The biconditional statement of the rule of transposition (↔) refers to the relation between hypothetical (→) propositions, with each proposition including an antecent and consequential term.