* 1983-U. S. invades Grenada in response to a coup d ’ état by Deputy Prime Minister Bernard Coard on the Caribbean island.

But in response to a university budget shortfall of $ 10 million, a formerly $ 700 million endowment now reduced, and the loss of longtime donors who lost money through investments with Bernard Madoff, on January 26, 2009 the university announced it would close the Rose Art Museum in September 2009 and sell off a prized collection of contemporary American art, stating " The bottom line is that the students, the faculty and core academic mission come first.

He is also known for his defense of utilitarianism, writing in response to Bernard Williams's criticism of it.

For example, in response to a Supreme Court of Canada decision overruling a loophole-closing stopgap measure enacted by the Bernard Landry government, the Liberals enacted Loi 104 which provides for English-language, unsubsidized private school students to transfer into the subsidized English-language system, thus receiving the right to attend English schools in Québec for their siblings and all descendants, should the student demonstrate a bureaucratically-defined parcours authentique within the English system.

His response to the Speaker of the House, " I never withdraw " was later used by George Bernard Shaw in " Arms and the Man ".

In response, Pope and Bernard Lintot, Pope's publisher, met with Curll at the Swan tavern.

However the idyll was not to last long as for the next three years Landor was worried by the combined vexation of neighbours and tenants, lawyers and lords-lieutenant and even the Bishop of St David's, while at the same time he tried to publish an article on Fox, a response to a sycophantic piece by John Bernard Trotter, which was condemned by the prospective publisher John Murray as libellous and damned by Canning and Gifford.

In the twelfth century, Bernard of Clairvaux spoke of Comgall and Bangor, stating, “ the solemnization of divine offices was kept up by companies, who relieved each other in succession, so that not for one moment day and night was there an intermission of their devotions .” This continuous singing was antiphonal in nature, based on the call and response reminiscent of Patrick ’ s vision, but also practiced by St. Martin ’ s houses in Gaul.

The Army received indirect support from such critics of massive retaliation as Bernard Brodie, William W. Kaufmann, and Henry A. Kissinger, who noted that the United States and the Soviet Union had or were acquiring the power to destroy each other with strategic nuclear weapons, thus precluding their rational use in response to a limited attack.

: Those who were there will be slow to forget Bernard Thévenet's six successive attacks in the never-ending climb of the col des Champs, Eddy Merckx's immediate and superb response, the alarming chase by the Frenchman after a puncture delayed him on the descent of the col, the Belgian's attack on the way to the summit of the Allos, his breath-taking plunge towards the Pra-Loup valley, his sudden weakening four kilometres from the top and, to finish, Thévenet's furious push.

Another sample of Henry Arthur Jones political writing is his response to George Bernard Shaw's anti-war manifesto Common Sense About the War: " The hag Sedition was your mother, and Perversity begot you.

The R18 classification was created in 1982 in response to the recommendations in 1979 of the Home Office Committee on Obscenity and Film Censorship chaired by Sir Bernard Williams.

In response Bernard reversed his previous loyalties and side with the Emperor's enemies.

Others tend to cite the execution as an example of what they perceive to be Clinton's opportunism, directly influenced by Michael Dukakis and his response to CNN's Bernard Shaw when asked during a campaign debate on October 13, 1988 if he would be supportive of the death penalty if Dukakis ' wife Kitty was raped and murdered.

Along with Karl Rahner and Bernard Lonergan, Balthasar sought to offer an intellectual, faithful response to Western modernism, which has brought the world to no longer being well-disposed towards Christianity.

In response to the General Court's defiance, Governor Francis Bernard dissolved the assembly.

In response, Prince Bernard von Bülow, the State Secretary of the Auswärtiges Amt sought to reassure Dirksen that :" The National Socialists faced with responsibility are naturally different people and follow a policy other than that which they have previously proclaimed.

" In response, Simon and Kirby arranged in November 1954, to audit Crestwood, leading to a meeting between, on one side, Simon, Kirby, their accountant Bernard Gwirtzman and the attorney Gwirtzman chose, Morris Eisenstein ; and on the other Crestwood publishers Teddy Epstein and Paul Bleier as well as general manager M. R. Reese.

There was a perceived need for this in response to recent competing theories, expressed by Bernard Orchard: “ the two-document hypothesis and the priority of Mark are still only hypotheses, not infallible dogmas, and they have stood secure for so long chiefly because no one has been able to offer any satisfactory alternative.

He receives a response to his message by a man, later revealed to be Bernard Nadler of the tail-section survivors, but the aircraft unbalances and falls nose-first to the ground.

The latest response submitted by Bishop Bernard Fellay, superior general of the society, arrived at the Vatican April 17.

A short time later, the general house of the SSPX issued a statement saying, " The media are announcing that Bishop Bernard Fellay has sent a ' positive response ' to the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, and that consequently the doctrinal question between the Holy See and the Society of St. Pius X is now resolved.

In 1919, the May Fourth Movement began as a response to the terms imposed on China by the Treaty of Versailles ending World War I, but quickly became a protest movement about the domestic situation in China.

In response, Jacobs and many of the New West End congregants established the New London Synagogue, which became the center of Masorti Judaism in the United Kingdom.

Some delegates objected to the establishment of the Politburo, and in response, the Politburo became responsible to the Central Committee, and Central Committee members could participate in Politburo sessions with a consultative voice, but could not vote unless they were members.

Encephalization has been tied to an increasing emphasis on meat in the diet, or with the development of cooking, and it has been proposed that intelligence increased as a response to an increased necessity for solving social problems as human society became more complex.

Perhaps in response to Hamilcar's raids, Rome did build another fleet paid for with donations from wealthy citizens and it was that fleet which rendered the Carthaginian success in Sicily futile, as the stalemate Hamilcar produced in Sicily became irrelevant following the Roman naval victory at the Battle of the Aegates Islands in 241 BC, where the new Roman fleet under consul Gaius Lutatius Catulus was victorious over an undermanned and hastily built Carthaginian fleet.

Promoting the concept of America as a Judeo-Christian nation became a political program in the 1920s, in response to the growth of anti-Semitism in America.

as part of Turners & Growers marketing response to this feedback, and the name became a global brand.

Woodfull's abrupt response was meant to be private, but it was leaked to the press and became the most famous quotation of this tumultuous period in cricket history:

Motels peaked in popularity in the 1960s with rising car travel, only to decline in response to competition from the newer chain hotels which became commonplace at highway interchanges as traffic was bypassed onto newly constructed freeways.

In 1900, in response to renewed requests, the island became a British protectorate, and the following year it was annexed by New Zealand.

The episode received popular response and became the television series The Rifleman, starring Chuck Connors.

The point-contact crystal detector became vital for microwave radio systems, since available vacuum tube devices could not serve as detectors above about 4000 MHz ; advanced radar systems relied on the fast response of crystal detectors.

In response, in April the Shining Path entered the province of Huanca Sancos and the towns of Yanaccollpa, Ataccara, Llacchua, Muylacruz and Lucanamarca, where they killed 69 people, in what became known as the Lucanamarca massacre.

The recording of this gig became one of the most famous of Dylan's career, often inspiring a rapturous response in those who heard it.

Hipparchus was murdered in 514 BC, and in response to this, Hippias became paranoid and started to rely increasingly on foreign mercenaries to keep a hold on power.

Grant, however, defended himself in a written response to the President, which became public knowledge ; Grant thereby increased his national popularity and emerged from the controversy unscathed.

For the remix project, she dropped her first name and became known as simply " ONO ," as a response to the " Oh, no!

The war that began as military operation in response to the abduction of two Israeli reserve soldiers by the Hezbollah, gradually strengthened and became a wider confrontation.

The response was simple but effective: when a fellow member was arrested for speaking, large numbers of people descended on the location and invited the authorities to arrest all of them, until it became too expensive for the town.

The response time was traditionally recorded at the full black > white transition, which became the ISO standard for this specification on LCDs.

The result was the initial construction of what later became the Great Wall of China, which was built by joining and strengthening the walls made by the feudal lords, which would be expanded and rebuilt multiple times by later dynasties, also in response to threats from the north.

In response to the closure of schools, residents organized home schooling sessions to help students make up missed material ; this became one of the few symbols of civil disobedience.

In response, Thurmond became a candidate for President of the United States on the third party ticket of the States ' Rights Democratic Party ( also known as the Dixiecrats ).

The show's runs in Edinburgh and the provinces had a lukewarm response ; however, when the revue transferred to the Fortune Theatre in London, produced by Donald Albery and William Donaldson, it became a sensation, thanks in some part to a favorable review by Kenneth Tynan.