Their most widely known ethnonym is derived from the word ainu, which means " human " ( particularly as opposed to kamui, divine beings ), basically neither ethnicity nor the name of a race, in the Hokkaidō dialects of the Ainu language ; Emishi ( Ebisu ) and Ezo ( Yezo ) ( both ) are Japanese terms, which are believed to derive from another word for " human ", which otherwise survived in Sakhalin Ainu as enciw or enju.

Roughly stated: are conflicts caused by who people are, whether that be defined in terms of ethnicity, religion or other social affiliation, or do conflicts begin because it is in the economic best interests of individuals and groups to start them?

Ethnic nationalism or Ethnicism is a form of nationalism wherein the " nation " is defined in terms of ethnicity.

In scientific terms, Judaism is truly just ethnicity, cultural ritual and mystical spiritualism.

Primary delusions are defined as arising suddenly and not being comprehensible in terms of normal mental processes, whereas secondary delusions may be understood as being influenced by the person's background or current situation ( e. g., ethnicity, religious beliefs, superstitious belief ).

In various contexts, the terms " xenophobia " and " racism " seem to be used interchangeably, though they can have wholly different meanings ( xenophobia can be based on various aspects, racism being based solely on ethnicity, and ancestry ).

These terms were used by Nazis to define people in terms of their ethnicity rather than citizenship and thus included Germans living beyond the borders of the Reich.

in terms of its mixed ethnicity and socio-economic indicators, and is often regarded as part of London's East End ( along with nearby Clapton, Stratford and Forest Gate ).

In terms of race and ethnicity, Worcester's population was 69. 4 % White, 11. 6 % Black or African American, 0. 4 % American Indian and Alaska Native, 6. 1 % Asian ( 3. 0 % Vietnamese, 0. 9 % Chinese, and 0. 8 % Asian Indian ), < 0. 1 % Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, 8. 4 % from Some Other Race, and 4. 0 % from Two or More Races ( 1. 2 % White and Black or African American ; 1. 0 % White and Some Other Race ).

The terms ethnicity and ethnic group are derived from the Greek word ἔθνος ethnos, normally translated as " nation ".

He also described that in the first decades of usage, the term ethnicity had often been used in lieu of older terms such as " cultural " or " tribal " when referring to smaller groups with shared cultural systems and shared heritage, but that " ethnicity " had the added value of being able to describe the commonalities between systems of group identity in both tribal and modern societies.

The differences between related terms and words which encompass aspects of racial admixture show the impact of different historical and cultural factors leading to changing social interpretations of race and ethnicity.

As with other racial and ethnicity based terms, formal and common usage have changed markedly through the short history of this term.

Groups may be defined in terms of race, gender, ethnicity, or other factors.

Yi Ja-chun was a mingghan ( chief of one thousand ) of the Yuan Dynasty in Shuangcheng ( 雙城 ; Ssangseong in Korean, now Yŏnghŭng, Hamgyŏngnamdo, North Korea-territory which was then administered by the Mongol Empire as part of the terms of the vassaldom of Goryeo to that empire ), but his ethnicity was Korean.

These terms are not considered offensive and focus more on skin color than on ethnicity ( it is considered more like other human characteristics such as being short or tall ).

The community, however, has been divided around the issue of the name: in the 1991 census, in terms of ethnicity, around 21, 434 inhabitants of Vojvodina declared themselves Bunjevci ( 17, 527 in Subotica alone – or 11. 7 %) whereas some 74, 808 declared themselves Croats ; in 2002, there were 19, 766 Bunjevci ( 16, 254 in Subotica – or 10. 95 %) and around 56, 546 Croats in Vojvodina.

The difference between these terms of various European colonies usually was the race, ethnicity or caste of the father and the mother.

It was the second most racially homogeneous community in the country, in the terms measured in the 2001 census with 99. 6 % of the population recording their ethnicity as White.

The goal was to track the most stable, pervasive, and recurrent images in network television content, in terms of the portrayal of violence, gender roles, race and ethnicity, occupations, and many other topics and aspects of life, over long periods of time.

This is in terms of violence, race & ethnicity, gender, and occupation and the important fact that Gerbner conceived mass communication specifically to be the transporter of messages.

Girardot, Miller and Liu ( 2001: xxxi ) explain, " earlier discussions of the Daoist tradition were often distorted and misleading — especially in terms of the special Western fascination with the ' classical ' or ' philosophical ' Daode jing and the denigration and neglect of the later sectarian traditions.

Under the terms of the Compact of Free Association, the United States provided FSM with around $ 2 billion in grants and services from 1986 to 2001.

By the terms of the Local Government Act 2001, the counties of North Tipperary and South Tipperary were created.

Her films My Best Friend's Wedding ( 1997 ), Mystic Pizza ( 1988 ), Notting Hill ( 1999 ), Runaway Bride ( 1999 ), Valentine's Day ( 2010 ), The Pelican Brief ( 1993 ), Ocean's Eleven ( 2001 ), and Ocean's Twelve ( 2004 ) have collectively brought box office receipts of over $ 2. 4 billion, making her one of the most successful actresses in terms of box office receipts.

* Definitions of basic terms relating to low-molar-mass and polymer liquid crystals ( IUPAC Recommendations 2001 )

* Definitions of basic terms relating to low-molar-mass and polymer liquid crystals ( IUPAC Recommendations 2001 )

The economy stagnated from 1998 through 2001, the result of the century's strongest El Niño weather phenomenon, global financial turmoil, political instability, a stalled privatization program, increased government intervention in markets, and worsening terms of trade.

The disagreement between members over additional documents locked up up under the Holy See's 70 year rule resulted in a discontinuation of the Commission in 2001 on friendly terms.

On 28 March 2001, the Holy See issued the Instruction Liturgiam Authenticam, which included the requirement that, in translations of the liturgical texts from the official Latin originals, " the original text, insofar as possible, must be translated integrally and in the most exact manner, without omissions or additions in terms of their content, and without paraphrases or glosses.

The participants of the United Nations Conference Against Racism in Durban, South Africa in March 2001, condemned discrimination due to the caste system, and tried to pass a resolution declaring that caste as a basis for the segregation and oppression of peoples in terms of their descent and occupation is a form of apartheid.

Under the terms of the 2001 constitution, future presidents will serve for 5 years and be limited to two terms.

The September 11, 2001 attacks on the United States spawned a number of catchphrases, terms, and slogans, many of which continue to be used more than a decade after the event.

The Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity ( UNESCO, 2001 ) further elaborates the concept by stating that "... cultural diversity is as necessary for humankind as biodiversity is for nature ”; it becomes “ one of the roots of development understood not simply in terms of economic growth, but also as a means to achieve a more satisfactory intellectual, emotional, moral and spiritual existence ".

" The IPCC Third Assessment Report from 2001 summarised research at that time, saying "… current evidence does not support globally synchronous periods of anomalous cold or warmth over this time frame, and the conventional terms of ' Little Ice Age ' and ' Medieval Warm Period ' appear to have limited utility in describing trends in hemispheric or global mean temperature changes in past centuries ".

From 2001 to 2006, the race alternated between FOX and NBC under the terms of a six-year, $ 2. 48 billion NASCAR television contract, with FOX broadcasting the Daytona 500 in odd-numbered years ( 2001, 2003, 2005 ) and the Pepsi 400 in even-numbered years ( 2002, 2004, 2006 ), with NBC broadcasting the opposite race in that year.

In the Brookings Institution report Dealing with Neighbourhood Change: A Primer on Gentrification and Policy Choices ( 2001 ), Maureen Kennedy and Paul Leonard say that " the term ' gentrification ' is both imprecise and quite politically charged ", suggesting its redefinition as " the process by which higher income households displace lower income residents of a neighbourhood, changing the essential character and flavour of that neighbourhood ", so distinguishing it from the different socio-economic process of " neighbourhood ( or urban ) revitalization ", although the terms are sometimes used interchangeably.

The terms " overture ", " symphony " and " sinfonia " were widely regarded as interchangeable for much of the 18th century ( Larue, Bonds, Walsh, and Wilson 2001 ).

Following the 2001 Macedonian War, it was disarmed under the terms of the Ohrid Agreement, under which greater rights and autonomy were to be given to the country's Albanian minority population.

In personal terms, Simon was also inspired by the fact of being over 60 years old, an age that he turned in 2001 and that he humorously referred already on his single " Old " from the You're the One.

In 2001, Jean-Pierre Vigier emphasized the importance of deriving a well-defined description of light in terms of particle trajectories in the framework of either the Bohmian mechanics or the Nelson stochastic mechanics.

Coleman refers to the surname of the former BBC broadcaster David Coleman and the suffix-balls, as in " to balls up ", and has since spawned derivative terms in unrelated fields such as " Warballs " ( spurious references to the September 11, 2001 attacks ) and " Dianaballs " ( sentimental references to Diana, Princess of Wales ).

The 2000 and 2001 seasons were successful, in terms of both attendance and profit.