High-alcohol liquor, two forms of which were in the US Pharmacopoeia up until 1916 and in common use by physicians well into the 1930s, has been used in the past as an agent for dulling pain, due to the CNS depressant effects of ethyl alcohol, a notable example being the American Civil War.

This topic was further developed in the 1930s by Alonso Church and Alan Turing, who on the one hand gave two independent but equivalent definitions of computability, and on the other gave concrete examples for undecidable questions.

Following two minor heart attacks he had to undergo an emergency quadruple heart bypass in 1983, after which he was extremely weak, but he still managed to attend a 1988 Congressional hearing with old colleagues such as Jimmy Stewart and Ginger Rogers to protest media magnate Ted Turner's plan to colorize various black-and-white films from the 1930s and 1940s.

institute at Freiburg has found only two military articles from the 1930s in which it is employed.

The hull of one of Nemi ships | two ships recovered from Lake Nemi during the 1930s.

Her first stories appeared in pulp magazines in the 1930s, including two significant series in Weird Tales.

Beatty is reported to have remarked ( to his Flag Captain, Chatfield, later First Sea Lord in the early 1930s ), " there seems to be something wrong with our bloody ships today ," after two of them had exploded within half an hour during the battle.

He influenced many physicists who worked with him, such as Hans Bethe, who spent two semesters working with Fermi in the early 1930s.

Most temples of the Alpha et Omega and Stella Matutina closed or went into abeyance by the end of the 1930s, with the exceptions of two Stella Matutina temples: Hermes Temple in Bristol, which operated sporadically until 1970, and the Whare Ra in Havelock North, New Zealand, which operated regularly until its closure in 1978.

Four fairly distinct calls are reported in the literature and two were recorded in the 1930s.

Hack notes that Hoover was romantically linked to actress Dorothy Lamour in the late 1930s and early 1940s, and that after Hoover's death, Lamour did not deny rumors that she had had an affair with Hoover in the years between her two marriages.

However, the two split in the late 1930s, when Bose agreed to seek the help of fascists in driving the British out of India.

The American historian Gordon A. Craig once observed that of all the voluminous memoir literature of the diplomatic scene of 1930s Europe, there are only two positive references to Ribbentrop.

In the 1930s, Krupp developed two 800 mm railway guns, the Schwerer Gustav and the Dora.

He helped to write the 1936 Soviet Constitution, but during the Great Purge of the 1930s, he was accused of treason and confessed, after two and a half months of interrogation, at the Trial of the Seventeen ( 1937, also called the Second Moscow Trial ).

He took note of and encouraged the young Lester Pearson in the early 1930s, and appointed Pearson to significant roles on two major government inquiries: the 1931 Royal Commission on Grain Futures, and the 1934 Royal Commission on Price Spreads.

In the 1930s, Soong Ai-ling and her sister Mei-ling were the two richest women in China at the time.

Theodosius Dobzhansky, who studied fruit flies in the early days of genetic research in 1930s, speculated that parts of chromosomes that switch from one location to another might cause a species to split into two different species.

It is a modified version of the flag Sandino used in the 1930s, during the war against the U. S. occupation of Nicaragua which consisted of two vertical stripes, equally in size, one red and the other black with a skull ( like the traditional Jolly Roger flag ).

Early focal-plane shutters designed from the 1930s onwards usually consisted of two curtains that travelled horizontally across the film gate: an opening shutter curtain followed by a closing shutter curtain.

The first notable players to use two hands were the 1930s Australians Vivian McGrath and John Bromwich, but they were lonely exceptions.

The Inklings was an informal literary discussion group associated with the University of Oxford, England, for nearly two decades between the early 1930s and late 1949.

In 1927, the yellow fever virus was isolated in West Africa, which led to the development of two vaccines in the 1930s.

Yale College was transformed, beginning in the 1930s, through the establishment of residential colleges: 12 now exist and two more are planned.

One example of the clash of intellectual culture and Adorno's methods can be found in Paul Lazarsfeld, the American sociologist for whom Adorno worked in the middle 1930s after fleeing Hitler.

Other methods of refrigeration include the air cycle machine used in aircraft ; the vortex tube used for spot cooling, when compressed air is available ; and thermoacoustic refrigeration using sound waves in a pressurized gas to drive heat transfer and heat exchange ; steam jet cooling popular in the early 1930s for air conditioning large buildings ; thermoelastic cooling using a smart metal alloy stretching and relaxing.

In numerous interviews dating from the 1930s onwards, Miró expressed contempt for conventional painting methods as a way of supporting bourgeois society, and famously declared an " assassination of painting " in favour of upsetting the visual elements of established painting.

Important studies on the behavior and training methods of guide dogs were done in the 1920s and 1930s by Jakob von Uexküll and Emanuel Georg Sarris.

Other early influences include Ruth Stout and Esther Deans, who pioneered " no-dig gardening methods ", and Masanobu Fukuoka who, in the late 1930s in Japan, began advocating no-till orchards, gardens and natural farming.

It was constructed by CCC crews in the 1930s of the Great Depression, according to traditional knowledge and methods.

The current methods descended from the 1930s Tom Blake paddleboarding method, which favors a central stringer, with individually shaped transverse ribs, covered with a skin and lastly, rails which are then shaped.

The design concept for utilizing quartz crystals as a filtering component was first established by Walter Cady in 1922, but it was largely Walter Mason's work in the late 1920s and early 1930s that devised methods for incorporating crystals into LC lattice filter networks which set the groundwork for much of the progress in telephone communications.

Two-dimensional methods, using conformal transformations of the flow about a cylinder to the flow about an airfoil were developed in the 1930s.

Except for moment distribution, which came into use in the 1930s, these methods were developed in their current forms in the second half of the nineteenth century.

Some surrealists in particular Joan Miró, who called for the " murder of painting " ( In numerous interviews dating from the 1930s onwards, Miró expressed contempt for conventional painting methods and his desire to " kill ", " murder ", or " rape " them in favor of more contemporary means of expression ).

With the advancement of statistical methods, quality assurance and quality control could begin in the 1920s and 1930s.

It was reconstructed by Maurice Glaize at the end of the 1930s according to methods of anastylosis.

Molecular orbital theory was seen as a competitor to valence bond theory in the 1930s, before it was realized that the two methods are closely related and that when extended they become equivalent.

were a nationalist, initially paramilitary group operating within Austria during the 1920s and 1930s ; they were similar in methods, organisation, and ideology to Germany's Freikorps.

Bank burglaries are also no longer the substantial problem they were in the late nineteenth century up through the 1930s, but vault makers continue to alter their products to counter new break-in methods.

Writing from 1884 until the 1930s, John Dewey — an educator influenced by Hobhouse, Green, and Ward — advocated socialist methods to achieve liberal goals.

This trend continued throughout the 1930s as the remaining cigar factories gradually switched from traditional hand-rolled manufacturing to cheaper mechanized methods, further reducing the number of jobs and the salaries paid to workers.

During the late 1930s and early 1940s Hovland made major contributions to several areas of human experimental psychology, such as the efficiency of different methods of rote learning.

Because the soroban developed through a reduction in the number of beads from seven, to six, and then to the present five, these methods can be used on the suanpan as well as on soroban produced before the 1930s, which have five " earth " beads and one " heavenly " bead.

He was more attracted by instructorship and educational methods and played an important role in the development of soaring in France during the 1930s.

Each cylinder bank of a V engine ( that is, each side of the V ) typically comprised one or several cylinder blocks until the 1930s, when mass production methods were developed that allowed the modern form factor of having both banks plus the crankcase entirely integrated.

Hence the quantum mechanical methods developed in the 1930s and 1940s are often referred to as theoretical molecular or atomic physics to underline the fact that they were more the application of quantum mechanics to chemistry and spectroscopy than answers to chemically relevant questions.

These methods of conducting operational mobility were pioneered by the German Army during the First World War and collaboratively developed with the Soviet Red Army in the late 1920s and 1930s by Mikhail Tukhachevsky who began to develop the concept between 1925 and 1929 as the basis of the Red Army's new field manual for the conduct of war.