As a successful diplomat between 1802 and 1819, Humboldt was plenipotentiary Prussian minister at Rome from 1802, ambassador at Vienna from 1812 during the closing struggles of the Napoleonic Wars, at the congress of Prague ( 1813 ) where he was instrumental in drawing Austria to ally with Prussia and Russia against France, a signer of the peace treaty at Paris and the treaty between Prussia and defeated Saxony ( 1815 ), at Frankfurt settling post-Napoleonic Germany, and at the congress at Aachen in 1818.

The Treaty of Paris had determined that a " general congress " should be held in Vienna, and that invitations would be issued to " all the Powers engaged on either side in the present war.

Whilst attending a congress of neurologists in Amsterdam in 1907, Jones met Carl Jung from whom he received a first-hand account of the work of Freud and his circle in Vienna.

The congress of Vienna assigned the whole of the lower Rhenish districts to Prussia, which had the tact to leave them in undisturbed possession of the liberal institutions they had become accustomed to under the republican rule of the French.

After the Napoleon's final defeat and the congress of Vienna, the state of Piombino was annexed to the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.

Stein used the Merkur at the time of the meeting of the congress of Vienna to give expression to his hopes.

It was the first time since the appearance of Lord Castlereagh at Vienna that a secretary of state for foreign affairs had been present in person at a congress on the continent.

In 1676, Laurence Hyde was sent as ambassador to Poland ; he then travelled to Vienna, whence he proceeded to Nijmwegen to take part in the peace congress as one of the English representatives.

In 1815 he attended the congress of Vienna, and was afterwards made adjutant-general to the emperor, with whom, as also with his successor Nicholas, he had great influence.

He was consecrated a priest in 1814 at Aschaffenburg, and, exchanging the pen for the pulpit for a time, became a popular preacher in Vienna, where, during a congress in 1814, his eloquent sermons were listened to by crowded congregations.

Besides these questions of general policy, the congress concerned itself with a number of subjects left unsettled in the hurried winding up of the Congress of Vienna, or which had arisen since.

The National Socialist Program originated at a DAP congress in Vienna, then was taken to Munich, by the civil engineer and theoretician Rudolf Jung, who, having explicitly supported Hitler, had been expelled from Czechoslovakia, because of his political agitation.

At a party congress in Vienna in May 1918, the DAP changed its name to the Deutsche Nationalsozialistische Arbeiterpartei ( DNSAP ) and produced a National Socialist Program which is thought to have influenced the later German Nazi manifesto.

He drew up a report on the Ionian Islands for the congress of Vienna, in which he argued in support, not only of the retention of the islands under the British flag, but of the permanent occupation by Britain of Parga and of other formerly Venetian coastal towns on the mainland, then in the possession of Ali Pasha of Yanina.

The LSI was founded at a congress in Hamburg in May 1923 through the merger of the Berne International and the Vienna International.

In 1518, Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I created Mikalojus Radvila ’ s son, Mikołaj, Reichsfürst (" Imperial Prince ") of Goniądz and Meteliai after the Jagiellonian-Habsburg congress at Vienna.

Vratsian returned to Nor Nakhichevan as Dashnak party worker and took part in the 4th general congress of Dashnaktsutiun at Vienna in 1907 ; where he supported the adoption of socialism.

Having moved to Berlin he participated in a congress on scientific philosophy in 1929, where he met Rudolf Carnap and became involved in the Berlin Circle of philosophers that was associated with the Vienna Circle.

After preliminary meetings in Berlin in 1927 and Prague in 1928, at the founding congress in Vienna in 1929 the veterans of the UVO and the student militants met in Vienna and united to form the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists.

Europe's first imperial convention centre played an important role in the development of the congress and meeting tourism in Vienna.

The council of Basel ( 1431 – 1443 ) wished to abolish the servitia, but the concordat of Vienna ( 1448 ) confirmed the Constance decision, which, in spite of the efforts of the congress of Ems ( 1786 ) to alter it, still remains nominally in force.

He participated in the Jagiellonian-Habsburg congress at Vienna in 1515.

There were some preparatory congresses: Prague ( 1929 ), Königsberg ( 1930 ), Prague ( 1934 ) and then the first congress on scientific philosophy held in Paris ( 1935 ), followed by congresses in Copenhagen ( 1936 ), Paris ( 1937 ), Cambridge, United Kingdom ( 1938 ), Cambridge, United States.

Although there were many European countries attending the congress, there were four major powers that controlled the decision making: United Kingdom, represented by her foreign secretary Viscount Castlereagh ; Austria, represented by the chief minister ( and chairman of the congress ) Klemens, Fürst von Metternich ; Russia, represented by Emperor Alexander I ; and Prussia, represented by King Frederick William III.

* United Kingdom: The Duke of Wellington, who was taking the place of Viscount Castlereagh after his tragic suicide on the eve of the congress.

Thus was proclaimed the open breach of the United Kingdom with the principles and policy of the Quintuple Alliance, as it had become with the admission of France in 1818, which development is what gives to the congress its main historical interest.

When word of the pending congress reached London, the Lords of Trade were so disturbed that they wrote to the king that " this is a matter of the utmost importance to the Kingdom and legislature of Great Britain ... and proper only for the consideration of Parliament.

Aachen was chosen as the site of several important congresses and peace treaties: the first congress of Aachen ( often referred to as Congress of Aix-la-Chapelle in English ) in 1668, leading to the First Treaty of Aachen in the same year which ended the War of Devolution.

In the congress of 371 BC an altercation is recorded between him and the Theban general Epaminondas, and due to his influence Thebes was peremptorily excluded from the peace, and orders given for Cleombrotus to march against Thebes in 371 BC.

With the withdrawal of these states, a congress was called on the holy island of Delos to institute a new alliance to continue the fight against the Persians ; hence the modern designation " Delian League ".

whose program was frustrated by a conservative congress.

At the founding congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party ( the predecessor of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union ) Vladimir Lenin was able to gain enough support for the establishment of an all-powerful central organ at the next congress.

The 11th Party Congress would prove to be the last congress chaired by Lenin, he suffered one stroke in May 1922, was paralysed by a second in December later that year, was removed from public life in March 1923 and died on 21 January 1924.

The Central Committee was a collective organ elected at the annual party congress.

In the early years, speakers of Esperanto kept in contact primarily through correspondence and periodicals, but in 1905 the first world congress of Esperanto speakers was held in Boulogne-sur-Mer, France.

The latter group was to prevail following Venezuela's withdrawal from Gran Colombia at the very moment that an 1830 constitutional congress had been called in an ultimately futile effort to stem the growing separatist tendencies throughout country.

The Erfurt Program was adopted by the Social Democratic Party of Germany during its congress at Erfurt in 1891.

A small international conference was held in 1904, leading to the first world congress in August 1905 in Boulogne-sur-Mer, France.

At the first Esperanto congress, in Boulogne-sur-Mer in 1905, a declaration was made which defined an " Esperantist " merely as one who knows and uses the language " regardless of what kind of aims he uses it for ", and which also specifically declared any ideal beyond the spread of the language itself to be a private matter for the individual speaker.

An early recorded mention of the term " El Niño " to refer to climate occurs in 1892, when Captain Camilo Carrillo told the Geographical society congress in Lima that Peruvian sailors named the warm northerly current " El Niño " because it was most noticeable around Christmas.

It was at this congress, that the Greens lay their ideological foundations, proclaiming the famous Four Pillars of the Green Party:

The full congress was held subsequently in Madrid, bringing together representatives of cities all over the world.

In May they called a congress of members of the National Liberation Front ( NLF ), as the movement was by then called ) at Përmet, which chose an Anti-Fascist Council of National Liberation to act as Albania's administration and legislature.

Randolph was re-elected as president of the second congress in 1775 in which Middleton also served as a delegate until his resignation in 1776, citing ill health.

The IRC was introduced in 1906 at a Universal Postal Union congress in Rome.

He was considered by many to be the leader of the anti-slavery faction in congress, as he was one of America's most prominent opponents of slavery.

Later this was recognized as unconstitutional but, at the time, the law made it increasingly unlikely that Madison would be elected to congress.

In 1927, his efforts paid off and the Congress was invited to attend the congress of oppressed nationalities in Brussels in Belgium.

The day after the bill was reintroduced two Ohioans, Rep. Joshua Giddings and Sen. Salmon P. Chase, published a free soil response titled, “ Appeal of the Independent Democrats in congress to the People of the United States .” The appeal stated: