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In the gut, for example, sodium is transported out of the reabsorbing cell on the blood ( interstitial fluid ) side via the Na < sup >+</ sup >- K < sup >+</ sup > pump, whereas, on the reabsorbing ( luminal ) side, the Na < sup >+</ sup >- Glucose symporter uses the created Na < sup >+</ sup > gradient as a source of energy to import both Na < sup >+</ sup > and glucose, which is far more efficient than simple diffusion.
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gut and for
Its function is to control the expulsion of feces, unwanted semi-solid matter produced during digestion, which, depending on the type of animal, may be one or more of: matter which the animal cannot digest, such as bones ; food material after all the nutrients have been extracted, for example cellulose or lignin ; ingested matter which would be toxic if it remained in the digestive tract ; and dead or excess gut bacteria and other endosymbionts.
The fundamental bilateral body form is a tube with a hollow gut cavity running from the mouth to the anus, and a nerve cord with an enlargement ( a ganglion ) for each body segment, with an especially large ganglion at the front, called the brain.
Similarly, frets on earlier balalaikas were made of animal gut and tied to the neck so that they could be moved around by the player at will ( as is the case with the modern saz, which allows for the microtonal playing distinctive to Turkish and Central Asian music ).
As the guitar is tuned to one octave below that of the violin, the same size gut could be used for the 1st strings of both instruments.
Isolation of T. cruzi can occur by inoculation into mice, by culture in specialized media ( for example, NNN, LIT ); and by xenodiagnosis, where uninfected Reduviidae bugs are fed on the patient's blood, and their gut contents examined for parasites.
Animals fragment detritus as they hunt for food, as does passage through the gut.
The strings are brass except for the lowest string course, which are gut or metal wound onto gut.
While major questions still surround the biochemical pathway for the transformation of vitamin K < sub > 1 </ sub > to MK4, studies demonstrate the conversion is not dependent on gut bacteria, as it occurs in germ-free rats and in parenterally-administered K < sub > 1 </ sub > in rats.
Around 1660, gut or silk core strings overspun with copper wire first became available ; these were then used for the lowest-pitched bass strings on viols, and on many other string instruments as well.
In some of these schemes, the two strands of gut that form the fret are separated so that the player can finger a slightly sharper or flatter version of a note ( for example G sharp vs. A flat ) to suit different circumstances.
Sessions are linked with at-home recommendations including often Kegel exercises ( e. g., hold for 9 seconds, relax for 30 for 10 – 15 sets ) and relaxation ( breathing deep into the gut ).
The meat, often preserved, is an important winter nutrition source ; the flippers are fermented and stored as a delicacy until spring ; tusks and bone were historically used for tools, as well as material for handicrafts ; the oil was rendered for warmth and light ; the tough hide made rope and house and boat coverings ; and the intestines and gut linings made waterproof parkas.
Here an Anopheles stephensi female is gorged with blood and beginning to pass unwanted liquid fractions of the blood to make room for more of the solid nutrients in her gut
# Consider using a friend or adviser as a neutral sounding board or for a gut check.
Caesar is deemed an intuitive philosopher who is always right when he goes with his gut, for instance when he says he fears Cassius as a threat to him before he is killed, his intuition is correct.
Germination rates for seeds of the rare Australian rainforest tree Ryparosa were found to be much higher after passing through a cassowary's gut ( 92 % versus 4 %).
" In addition, The Knoxville News-Sentinels Terry Morrow commented that " to hear Lewis doing Azaria doing Lewis is a mind-bending gut buster, the kind of pay-off that die-hard Simpsons fans live for.
These three albums ( from Alles ist gut to Für immer ) were all produced by Konrad " Conny " Plank, who was renowned for his pioneering work both with minimalist-influenced Krautrock bands and other experimenters in the 1970s, and with electro-pop artists in the 1980s.
In addition, past the small intestine ( which is normally responsible for absorbing fat from food ) the gastrointestinal tract and gut flora are not adapted to processing fats, leading to problems in the large intestine.
gut and example
For example, the skills, rules, and knowledge taxonomy of human behavior has been used by designers to develop systems that are compatible with multiple " ways of knowing ": abstract analytic reasoning, experience-based ' gut feelings ', and ' craft ' sensorimotor skills.
For example, the bacteria that live within the human digestive system contribute to gut immunity, synthesise vitamins such as folic acid and biotin, and ferment complex indigestible carbohydrates.
One example is Irritable Bowel Syndrome ( IBS ) that was considered formerly as having purely mental causes, while subsequent research showed significant differences in the behaviour of the gut in IBS patients.
In one amusing example, a woman whose in-laws caused her nauseous feelings in the gut every time they visited unexpectedly was " taught " to vomit spectacularly whenever the visits were especially inconvenient.
For example, oxalates and phytic acid form insoluble complexes which bind iron in the gut before it can be absorbed.
Certain mutated strains of these gut bacteria do cause disease ; an example is E. coli O157: H7.
A classic example at the level of gross anatomy is the human vermiform appendix — though vestigial in the sense of retaining no significant digestive function, the appendix still has immunological roles and is useful in maintaining gut flora.
An example of a black coral found at a depth of 15m in " the gut " area of the sound, complete with a seastar.
In humans the only significant example is the hepatic portal vein which combines from capillaries around the gut where the blood absorbs the various products of digestion ; rather than leading directly back to the heart, the hepatic portal vein branches into a second capillary system in the liver.
An example of a ransom note analysis can be seen in the case of the Lindbergh kidnapping, where the first ransom note ( sometimes referred to as called the Nursery Note ) stated: " We warn you for making anyding public or for notify the Polise the child is in gut care .".
For example, seeds can become more permeable to water after passage through an animal ’ s gut.
For example, in the tomato, wounding produces defense molecules that inhibit leaf digestion in the insect ’ s gut.
Since these fossils are often compressed into a 2D film, it can be difficult to deduce what features were what: a famous example is that of triangular extensions in Opabinia, which were interpreted as either legs or extensions of the gut.
In some species ( for example Ribeiroia ) the cercaria encysts, and waits until the host is eaten by a third host, in whose gut it emerges and develops into an adult.
For example, one says der guter man ' the good man ' with the adjective guter inflected for masculine singular nominative, but Der man iz gut ' The man is good ,' with no suffix on gut.
" For example, a vine and a flexible piece of tree can be combined to form a bow ; a stick, bird feather and pointed rock can be combined to form arrows ; and a flexible piece of tree can be combined with a discovered line of fishing gut to form a fishing rod.
gut and is
The spiral ‐ shaped mouth with horny tooth ridges is reabsorbed together with the spiral gut.
In this usage, the DMT is generally considered the main psychoactive active ingredient, while the MAOI merely preserves the psychoactivity of orally ingested DMT, which would otherwise be destroyed in the gut before it could be absorbed in the body.
In autozooids the gut is U-shaped, with the mouth inside the " crown " of tentacles and the anus outside it.
However, research using an artificial gut has shown that in the specific case of carotenoids a greater proportion is absorbed from cooked vegetables than from raw vegetables.
Collagen, in the form of elongated fibrils, is mostly found in fibrous tissues such as tendon, ligament and skin, and is also abundant in cornea, cartilage, bone, blood vessels, the gut, and intervertebral disc.
If the medication is mixed with formulas containing iron or soya products, larger doses may be required, as these substances may alter the absorption of thyroid hormone from the gut.
The purpose is to repopulate the intestines with the normal gut flora ( intestinal bacteria ) to decimate the clostridium.
An infection that does not and will not produce clinically evident impairment of normal functioning, such as the presence of the normal bacteria and yeasts in the gut, is not considered a disease ; by contrast, an infection that is asymptomatic during its incubation period, but expected to produce symptoms later, is usually considered a disease.
The history of the double bass is tightly coupled to the development of string technology, as it was the advent of overwound gut strings, which first rendered the instrument more generally practicable, as wound strings attain low notes within a smaller overall string diameter than unwound strings.
" Rockabilly and bluegrass bassists also prefer gut because it is much easier to perform the " slapping " upright bass style ( in which the strings are percussively slapped and clicked against the fingerboard ) with gut strings than with steel strings.
ESP is also sometimes casually referred to as a sixth sense, gut instinct or hunch, which are historical English idioms.
We are all ecologies in the sense that our ( human ) bodies contain gut bacteria, parasite species, etc., and to them our body is not organism but rather more of a microclimate or biome.
Homeostasis of the gut is not fully understood but it is believed that Toll-like receptor ( TLR ) expression profiles contribute to it.
TOLLIP is a human gene that is a part of the innate immune system and is highest in a healthy gut ; it correlates to luminal bacterial load.
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