Help


[permalink] [id link]
+
Page "History of Mali" ¶ 24
from Wikipedia
Edit
Promote Demote Fragment Fix

Some Related Sentences

two-round and elections
In the United States, the nonpartisan blanket primary, introduced in Louisiana for partisan state elections in 1975 and federal elections in 1978 ( with a short return to a closed primary system in 2010 ), is virtually identical to the two-round system.
A new electoral system of two-round voting had been introduced for the 2004 regional elections, in part in an attempt to reduce the FN's influence in regional councils.
A development on the single vote system is to have two-round elections, or repeat first-past-the-post.
Under the 1986 Constitution, presidential elections utilize a two-round system, wherein a second round of voting is held between the two candidates with the highest number of votes if no single candidate obtains a majority in the first round.
He also successfully lobbied the legislature to abolish the two-round primary in favor of a single primary for future elections.
The President of Croatia is elected to a five-year term by a direct vote of all citizens in a two-round system, requiring runoff elections if no candidate wins more than 50 percent of votes in the first round.
In all elections where there is a single official to be elected for a given area, including the two major national elections ( the election of the President of the Republic and the election of the members of the National Assembly ), two-round runoff voting is used.

two-round and on
The two highest vote-winners in the primary — in effect, the first round of a two-round system — are then the only candidates whose names appear on the ballot at the general election, effectively requiring one candidate to win an absolute majority to take office.
These maps cannot be used as a useful resource of voter preferences, because General Councils are elected on a two-round system, which drastically limits the chances of fringe parties, for as long as they are not supported on one of the two rounds by a moderate party.
The other 60 MPs are elected based on majority two-round system, according to which Vojvodina is divided into 60 electoral units in a way that every county gives at least one MP.
However, in order to lower costs and improve airmobility in a post-Cold War world, LOSAT eventually emerged on an extended-length heavy-duty Humvee with a hard-top containing four KEMs ready to fire, along with a trailer containing another eight rounds in two-round packs.
For the first time, individual and team medals were awarded based on a two-round Prix des Nations ( Nations Cup ).

two-round and over
The Constitutional reform of 1994 introduced a two-round system by which the winning President-Vice President ticket has to receive either more than 45 % of the overall valid votes, or at least 40 % of it and a 10 % lead over the runner-up.

two-round and %
The President is elected in a two-round system: if no candidate reaches 50 % of the votes during the first round, the two candidates with the most votes face each other in a second round held two weeks later.
According to Ukraine's electoral law, a two-round system is used to elect the President in which a candidate must win a majority ( 50 % or more ) of all ballots cast.

two-round and National
The party's time in the National Assembly effectively came to an end when Jacques Chirac reinstated the two-round system of majority voting for the next election.
* In France, the policy of non-cooperation with Front National, together with the majoritarian two-round electoral system, leads to the permanent underrepresentation of the FN in the National Assembly.
The National Assembly ( Assemblée Nationale ) has 105 members, elected for a five-year term using the two-round ( or Run-off ) system.

two-round and seats
In June 2011, the electoral law will likely be changed again, with a two-round proportional system including a bonus of a third of the seats for the winning list in the second round, with the rest of the seats distributed proportionally ; the electoral threshold to advance to the second round will be 12. 5 %.

two-round and .
The two-round system ( also known as the second ballot, runoff voting or ballotage ) is a voting system used to elect a single winner where the voter casts a single vote for their chosen candidate.
The two-round system is known as run-off voting in the United States, where the second round is known as a run-off election.
Historically, the President of Weimar Germany was popularly elected in 1925 and 1932 by a two-round system that in the second round allowed any candidate to run and did not require an absolute majority.
Variants of Instant Runoff voting can be designed to reflect the same rules as a two-round voting system.
The main difference between a nonpartisan blanket primary and a standard two-round system is that a second round of voting is required, even if one candidate wins an absolute majority of votes in the primary.
The two-round system is such a method, because the voters are not forced to vote according to a single ordinal preference in both rounds.
Since the two-round system requires more information from each voter than a single ordinal ballot provides, one can't fit the criteria that are formulated expressly for voters with ordinal preferences without making a generalization as to how the voters will behave.
Therefore, in that model of voting behavior, the two-round system passes all criteria that the contingent vote passes, and fails all criteria the contingent vote fails.
Since the voters in the two-round system don't have to choose their second round votes while voting in the first round, they are able to adjust their votes as players in a game.
With respect to the voters ' internal preferences, the two-round system passes the majority criterion in this model, as a majority can always coordinate to elect their preferred candidate.
Also, in the case of three candidates or less and a robust political equilibrium, the two-round system will pick the Condorcet winner whenever there is one, which is not the case in the Contingent vote model.
One of the strongest criticisms against the two-round voting system is the cost required to conduct two ballots.
The two-round voting system also has the potential to cause political instability between the two rounds of voting, adding further to the economic impact of the two-round electoral system.
The possibly increased costs of a two-round system have to be weighed against a debate of possibly better quality, between two clear options.
The election involved a form of the two-round system.
In 1989 Collor defeated Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva in a controversial two-round presidential race and 35 million votes.

legislative and elections
The opposition did participate in the following year's legislative elections, in which the ODP / MT won a majority of seats.
The remaining opposition parties regrouped in preparation for 1997 legislative elections and the 1998 presidential election.
The 1997 legislative elections, which international observers pronounced to be substantially free, fair, and transparent, resulted in a large CDP majority — 101 to 111 seats.
Déby ’ s MPS party won 63 of 125 seats in the January 1997 legislative elections.
Déby won a flawed 63 % first-round victory in May 2001 presidential elections after legislative elections were postponed until spring 2002.
Cameroon's first multiparty legislative and presidential elections were held in 1992 followed by municipal elections in 1996 and another round of legislative and presidential elections in 1997.
The opposition party, the Movement for Democracy ( MpD ), won the legislative elections, and formed the government.
Further, members of Kolingba's Yakoma tribe in the south posed a potential threat to Bozizé's government because of their widespread boycott of the second round of the legislative elections.
In April 2004 legislative elections were held, completing the implementation of the new constitution.
Although presidential and legislative elections were scheduled repeatedly over the next two years, they never took place.
The 1982 constitution of Equatorial Guinea gives Obiang extensive powers, including naming and dismissing members of the cabinet, making laws by decree, dissolving the Chamber of Representatives, negotiating and ratifying treaties and calling legislative elections.
Finally in 1954, the legislative elections were to be held for the Parliament.
This has produced an interesting party structure in which there are two broad coalitions of parties which cooperate in executive elections but which compete internally in legislative elections.
This arrangement soon broke down, however, and the 1996 and 1997 legislative and municipal elections provided the background for renewed partisan politics.
Multi-party legislative elections were held in 1990-91 even though opposition parties had not been declared formally legal.
Multi-party legislative elections were held in 1990-91 although opposition parties had not been declared formally legal.
Local and legislative elections were delayed until 1996-1997.
This arrangement soon broke down, and the 1996 and 1997 legislative and municipal elections provided the background for renewed partisan politics.

0.200 seconds.