* 1975 – Frank Robinson manages the Cleveland Indians in his first game as major league baseball's first African American manager.

The Indians hired general manager Frank Lane, known as " Trader " Lane, away from the St. Louis Cardinals in 1957.

Former Indians 1B and later manager Mike Hargrove, who won 5 American League Central Division | A. L.

Central titles ( 1995-1999 ), and 2 American League pennants ( 1995, 1997 ) as Indians manager.

Indians general manager John Hart made a number of moves that would finally bring success to the team.

The Mariners, who won a MLB record-tying 116 games that season, had a strong bullpen, and Indians manager Charlie Manuel had already pulled many of his starters with the game seemingly out of reach.

Young Indians teams finished far out of contention in 2002 and under new manager Eric Wedge.

After the 1947 season, Greenberg retired from the field to become the Cleveland Indians ' farm system director and two years later, their general manager and part-owner along with Bill Veeck.

During the season manager Tony Peña quit and was replaced by interim manager Bob Schaefer until the Indians ' bench coach Buddy Bell was chosen as the next manager.

In 1975, the Indians named him player-manager, giving him distinction of being the first black manager in the Majors.

In his first at bat as player / manager of the Indians, he homered at Cleveland Stadium off Yankees pitcher Doc Medich.

In addition to being the first black manager in the major leagues with the American League's Indians, upon joining the Giants, he also became the first black manager in the National League.

Martin resigned the next day ( some sources have said he was actually fired ), and was replaced by Bob Lemon, a Hall of Fame pitcher for the Cleveland Indians who had been recently fired as manager of the White Sox.

Although the Mariners subsequently lost the ALCS to the Cleveland Indians ( managed by later Mariners manager Mike Hargrove ), that moment remains one of the most memorable in Mariners history, capping a season that " saved baseball in Seattle ", Seattle's improbable late season playoff run that year, spurred by the return of Griffey from injury, led to the construction of Safeco Field and the future security of a franchise rumored for years to be on the move.

He was Bridgeport's first manager from 1998 to 2000, as well as the first base coach for the Cleveland Indians from 2000 – 2005, and the San Francisco Giants for the 2006 and 2007 seasons.

At approximately the same time, in 1740, Joseph Isbister, the manager of the Hudson ’ s Bay Company ’ s post at Eastmain, reported being told that there were Indians, whom he called " Annes-carps " to the northeast of Richmond Gulf.

On September 27, 1992, the Tigers beat the Cleveland Indians 13 – 3 for Anderson's 1, 132nd win with the team, passing Hughie Jennings as the all-time leader in wins by a Tiger manager.

In addition, as Indians ' manager, he insisted the team practice a play where he would come in from center field to cover second on bunt plays, thus freeing his shortstop to cover third, and his third baseman to charge the bunts.

For all intents and purposes, Speaker was assistant manager ( and according to some sources, player-manager ) of the Indians from the day he arrived ; manager Lee Fohl rarely made an important move without consulting Speaker.

He would later serve as manager of the Senators from 1929 through 1932 and for the Cleveland Indians from 1933 through 1935.

" When Jeff Torborg replaced Frank Robinson as manager of the Indians in June 1977, he placed Fosse in a platoon role alongside catcher Fred Kendall, and in September of that year, Fosse was traded to the Seattle Mariners.

It was also the first season playing under the Indians ' new manager, Al Lopez.

Indians manager Al Lopez went again with Lemon in Game Four, who was coming off only two days ' rest.

Lemon said he used Indians manager Al Lopez as a model for his managing style.

The 1951 season was the first for new Indians manager Al Lopez.

The Indians, who in 1947 had signed Larry Doby, thus becoming the first American League team to sign a black player, would by 1951 have Latino players such as Minnie Miñoso and Jesse Flores on the roster, in addition to Garcia and Ávila, and Lopez as manager.

On July 29, 2006, Colavito, along with Ray Chapman, Addie Joss, Sam McDowell, Al Rosen, Herb Score and manager Al Lopez, was inducted into the Cleveland Indians ' Hall of Fame.

Other cultural centers that one must visit are the Museum and the Library Maestro Fermin Lopez, where you can find personal belongings of Natalicio Talavera, Fermin Lopez, Manuel Ortiz, as well as weapons from the Chaco War, a collection of coins and Paraguayan bills, and arrows and axes made by the Indians.

Stanky briefly managed in minor league baseball, then served as a coach for the Cleveland Indians ( 1957 – 58 ) and a front-office and player development executive for the Cardinals ( 1959 – 64 ) and New York Mets ( 1965 ), before succeeding Al Lopez as the manager of the Chicago White Sox after the 1965 campaign.

* Al Lopez, former Major League Baseball Hall of Fame Player: 1928-1935 Brooklyn Robins / Dodgers, 1936-1940 Boston Bees, 1940-1946 Pittsburgh Pirates, 1947 Cleveland Indians, Manager: 1951-1956 Cleveland Indians, 1951-1956 — 1968-1969 Chicago White Sox

Indians executive Hank Greenberg was not happy about the trade and neither was Maris, who said that he could not stand Lane.

Despite being attached to the curse, Colavito said that he never placed a curse on the Indians but that the trade was prompted by a salary dispute with Lane.

The next offseason Doby asked what Indians ' scouts said about his recommendations.

When navigation became difficult, Cabot turned back, but only after obtaining some silver objects that the Indians said came from a land far to the west.

Although in 1510 Trinidad and Tobago was said to have the only " peaceful Indians " along the whole South American coast, demand for slaves to supply the pearl-fisheries in nearby Isla Margarita led to them being declared " Caribs

In 1886 he said: " I don't go so far as to think that the only good Indians are dead Indians, but I believe nine out of ten are, and I shouldn't like to inquire too closely into the case of the tenth.

Walker said he wanted to visit the Moqui Indians, as the Hopi were then called by whites.

The Indians said the bones were those of a race of people who long ago had lived in that country.

In Houghton's first days it was said that " only thieves, crooks, murderers and Indians " lived there.

In 1881, he said that allotment was a policy " to despoil the Indians of their lands and to make them vagabonds on the face of the earth.

After 1811 the mission Indians could be said to sustain the entire military and civil government of California.

F. Núñez de la Vega, bishop of Chiapa, says, in the preface to his Synodal Constitutions, that in the visit which he made to his diocese towards the end of the last century the late 1600s, he found many ancient calendars of the Chiapanese, and an old manuscript in the language of that country, made by the Indians themselves, in which it was said, according to their ancient tradition, that a certain person named Votan was present at that great building, which was made by order of his uncle, in order to mount up to heaven ; that then every people was given its language, and that Votan himself was charged by God to make the division of the lands of Anahuac.

This is a recreation of the craniometry | craniometric dendogram entitled " Cranial Cluster 28 Groups " in a book by anthropologist William White Howells, professor of anthropology at Harvard University who said " Indigenous peoples of the Americas | Indians " or " Indigenous peoples of the Americas | American populations " are closest in " studies of cranial distance " to " Europeans " as seen above and that among " Indians " or " American populations ", only " Eskimo s " are " strongly Mongoloid race | Mongoloid in form ".

Powell said analysis of the skull showed it to be " unlike American Indians and Europeans ".

Beginning at the point where the line between townships 24 and 25 of the surveys of the late Choctaw cession intersects the Mississippi River, and running thence up the said river to the point where the dividing line between the Choctaw and Chickasaw tribes of Indians intersects the same ; thence with the dividing line to the point where the line between ranges two and three of the survey of the said Choctaw cession intersects the same ; thence with said range line, to the line between townships 24 and 25 aforesaid, and thence with the said township line to the beginning.

The town grew again and was incorporated on June 21, 1887 and Welaka was affirmed as the town's name ; the name Welaka is said to have been derived from the word local American Indians used for the St. Johns River.

The name " Petoskey " is said to mean " where the light shines through the clouds " in the language of the Odawa Indians ( Little Traverse Bay Band ), who are the original inhabitants.

Exampled comments from town meetings against affordable housing included " we need this like Custer needed more Indians "; " it's reverse discrimination "; " we lived in this in South Philly and Newark " they said, and that the housing would be a " breeding ground for violent crime and drug abuse ".

The author of Oregon Geographic Names, Lewis A. McArthur, said that although the origin of this name is disputed, he puts great weight in Levi Ankeny who supplied this information as he was " thoroughly familiar with the early history and tradition of the Wallowa Valley " and " on intimate terms with many Indians who knew the facts of the matter ".