Instead, the Court held that although generally income taxes are indirect taxes ( excises ) authorized by the United States Constitution in Article 1, Section 8, Clause 1, the taxes on interest, dividends and rents under the 1894 Act had a profound effect on the underlying assets.

Instead of par value, some U. S. states allow no-par stocks to have a stated value, set by the board of directors of the corporation, which serves the same purpose as par value in setting the minimum legal capital that the corporation must have after paying any dividends or buying back its stock.

Instead, the econometrician observes the years of education of and the wages paid to people who differ along many dimensions.

Instead of being hired by the foodservice establishments like in the previous three categories, performers at foodservice establishments of this category were usually contractors who paid the foodservice establishment to perform on stages and split the earning according to a certain percentage.

Instead, Carpenter turned his attention to the minor league affiliates, continuing an effort begun by Cox a year earlier ; prior to Cox ' ownership, the Phillies had paid almost no attention to player development.

Instead, compliments shall be paid by standing at attention.

" Instead he paid more attention to the industrial regions and the needs of Ontario and Quebec, particularly with respect to the proposed St. Lawrence Seaway project with the United States.

Instead, Warhol paid her $ 25 to appear in his film, I, A Man.

Instead he paid Anthony Salvin £ 250, 000 between 1854 and 1865 to remove the Gothic additions and other architectural work.

Instead the colony asked for ( and paid ) volunteers, many of whom were also militia members.

Instead, Ohio chose to admit these corporations to conduct business in Ohio, a privilege that these corporations paid taxes to secure and maintain.

Instead of one payment per household based on rateable value of the property, the poll tax was to be paid by all people who were 18 or over.

Instead he advised her to consider nursing, as trainee nurses were paid to study.

Instead he proposed a registry so " that the owners might eventually be paid for the slaves who were entitled to their freedom by British Proclamation and promises.

Instead, his poem was printed and made available thanks to subscriptions paid by his classmates.

Instead the job of catching Te Kooti was contracted to the various Māori war chiefs who would be paid by results, according to the number of Ringatu heads or prisoners they brought in.

Instead, he bought two cheeseburgers, a steak sub, and two Cokes from the prison canteen, for which he paid $ 4. 20 from his prison account.

" Instead he paid more attention to the industrial regions and the needs of Ontario and Quebec regarding the proposed St. Lawrence Seaway project with the United States.

Instead it allows employees and their dependents to maintain coverage at their own expense by paying the full cost of the premium the employer and the employee previously paid, plus up to a 2 % administrative charge ( 50 % for the latter 11 months under the disability extension ).

Instead of installing software packages, they can be " leased " and paid for on a per-usage basis.

Instead, they propose that politicians should explore ways in which copyright holders can be paid through the movement of their works through P2P networks.

Instead, Air Chief Marshal Arthur Tedder, Major General Carl Spaatz and Brigadier General Laurence S. Kuter paid Patton a visit at his headquarters.

Instead ( as is stated in the disclaimer at the end of each show ), both parties are paid from a fund ( set up by Ralph Edwards-Stu Billett Productions ).

Instead, they covered 50 % of the cost of the new span, while New Jersey and Pennsylvania paid the remaining 50 % of the total bill, as with an ordinary U. S. Highway route.

Instead, Richter stated that Ellison accepted payment of the training fee ( which at the time of Richter's training was five hundred dollars ) and had other female wrestlers within her camp ( including Leilani Kai, Judy Martin, Winona Littleheart, and Joyce Grable ) train the new recruits, and that these women did not get paid for their additional work as trainers.

Instead, Cashman agreed to a new contract with the Yankees following the conclusion of the 2005 season which gave him more authority in personnel decisions and paid him an average of $ 1. 3 million more over the following three years.

Instead, all Halifax current account holders pay £ 1 per day for being overdrawn by up to £ 2500 within an arranged overdraft, and £ 2 per day for over £ 2500.

Instead PBL Media and Southern Cross Broadcasting, the two existing Darwin Commercial licence holders were invited to bid individually or together.

Instead of explicitly prohibiting circumvention of TPMs, Bill C-60 provides remedies to copyright holders when a TPM is compromised ; either circumvented, removed, or rendered ineffective.

Instead of using RS-422's balanced transmit and receive circuits, the AppleTalk Personal Network cabling used a single common electrical ground, which limited speeds to about 500 kbit / s, but allowed one conductor to be removed.

Instead they are dominated by generally older, more evolved stars that are orbiting the common center of gravity in random directions.

Instead of personal duties, money increasingly became the common means to represent economic value in agriculture.

Instead, he uses these free limbs to either grab one of the ring ropes ( the bottom one is the most common, as it is nearest the wrestlers ) or drape his foot across, or underneath one.

Instead, higher paying symbols will typically appear only once or twice on each reel, while more common symbols, earning a more frequent payout, will appear many times.

Instead of needing two separate semiconductors connected by a common, but tiny, region, a single larger surface would serve.

Instead, it was much more common for the ninja to be disguised as civilians.

Instead of the spider goddess Lolth most tribes worship a male scorpion deity known as Vulkoor, though exceptions are common.

Instead, they proposed that in the aftermath of the giant impact, while the Earth and the proto-lunar disk were molten and vaporized, the two reservoirs were connected by a common silicate vapour atmosphere, and that the Earth – Moon system became homogenized by convective stirring while the system existed in the form of a continuous fluid.

Instead, the prisoner of war camp setting is used as a space in which soldiers of many nations have a common experience.

Modular connectors providing suitable switch contacts are available but not common ; Instead, mode 3 devices use two modular connectors, one for the incoming line and the other for the outgoing line.

Instead, it imitates the grammar through common patterns and phrases repeated over and over.

Instead, he talked with the justices and encouraged them to talk with each other as he sought a common ground on which all could stand.

Instead, he believed that in all branches of government common sense, decency, and elemental justice were decisive, not stare decisis, tradition or the text of the Constitution.

Instead, disease results from the exposure of cryptic N-glycan ( polysaccharide ) linkages common to lower eukaryotes and prokaryotes on the glycoproteins of mammalian non-hematopoietic cells and organs This exposure of phylogenically primitive glycans activates one or more mammalian innate immune cell receptors to induce a chronic sterile inflammatory state.

Instead of Y ' UV, Y ' CbCr was used as the standard format for ( digital ) common video compression algorithms such as MPEG-2.

Instead, doctrine seeks to provide a common conceptual framework for a military service:

Instead, many of the names seem to be derived from German names that were common in the village of Hamelin in the thirteenth century.

Instead, the ties that bind are a shared heritage by virtue of common linguistic, cultural, and political traditions.

Instead the sources focuses on a mutiny by part of the soldiery, which was suppressed by the sympathetic common sense of the distinguished dictator Marcus Valerius Corvus, who was said to have vanquished a Gallic champion in single combat in his youth.

Instead of the multiple lives that were a common video-game convention, the Star Raiders ship has only one life, but is completely destroyed only if hit while its energy shields are lowered or destroyed ; otherwise it will sustain varying types of damage, which causes shields, engines, weapons or information displays to be destroyed or damaged.

Instead, the doctrine suggests that followers adhere to some principles regarded as common to all religions.

Instead, the scope and content of the common good can only be found out in and after the process of negotiation ( a posteriori ).

Instead, modern meteorite classification relies on placing specimens into " groups " in which all members share certain key physical, chemical, isotopic, and mineralogical properties consistent with a common origin on a single parent body, even if that body is unidentified.

Instead, two common tests are used: Stool samples may be collected to search for the parasites, and an adhesive may be applied to the anus in order to search for eggs.