Instead of a tuilik, most traditional kayakers today use a spraydeck made of waterproof synthetic material stretchy enough to fit tightly around the cockpit rim and body of the kayaker, and which can be released rapidly from the cockpit to permit easy exit.

Instead, the Roth test for obscenity was " whether to the average person, applying contemporary community standards, the dominant theme of the material, taken as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest.

Instead, they meet ethereal creatures glowing as blue flames in crystal spheres, who have left behind the material world, and thus have escaped sin.

Instead, engineers or prototyping specialists will attempt to substitute materials with properties that simulate the intended final material.

Instead, any sort of explosive mixture the builder can find or make is used, and some of the explosive mixtures used, such as black powder, match heads or chlorate mixtures are very prone to ignition by the friction and static electricity generated when packing the material inside the tube or attaching the end caps — accounting for many injuries or deaths amongst builders.

Instead of consuming material that is then converted into energy, the aliens absorb it directly from sunlight.

Instead it should support the acquisition of knowledge, which would eventually take care of the material necessities.

Instead, he enlisted both orchestra and soloist in the service of the musical ideas ; technically difficult passages in the concerto are never gratuitous, but extend and develop the thematic material.

Instead of filling the time with public service announcements or other filler material, the idea of devoting several minutes between programs to interaction between live-action hosts was utilized, and has proven successful to this day.

Instead, they would release songs digitally, and consider pressed releases in a compilation-style format when they had enough material.

Instead, they collect the learning material by themselves from the example material supplied by the user or programmer.

Instead, the material for the sequel was combined in 1985 with the original T1 storyline and published as an integrated adventure bearing the module code T1-4.

Instead, research shows that purchases made with the intention of acquiring life experiences such as going on a family vacation make people happier than purchases made to acquire material possessions such as a car.

Instead of completely abandoning the material that had already been produced, Lucassen decided to put his own lyrics to the music and created Star One.

Instead, the electronic cigarettes now use an electric vaporizer, either in direct contact with the absorbent material in the " impregnated atomizer ," or in combination with the nebulization technology related to a " spraying jet atomizer " ( in the form of liquid droplets being out-sprayed by a high-speed air stream, that passes through some small venturi injection channels, drilled in a material absorbed with nicotine liquid ).

Instead, the surface of the star was likely polluted by circumstellar material, such as by the remains of a rocky, terrestrial planet.

Instead, this blunder hands Lasker his double-bishop sacrifice, which eventually wins material and the game by force.

Instead of a one-man project, promotional material showcased the project as a fleshed out group.

They began writing original material for the band and also wrote " Mr Heartbreak's Here Instead " for Dean Ford and the Gaylords ( later to become Marmalade ).

Instead, they are powered only by the gravitational potential energy released as material falls onto them.

Instead of giving importance only to those areas where one has material interests the individual supports issues for philanthropic reasons.

Instead, it is usually presented as the ability to selectively see through certain objects as though they are invisible, translucent or not present, in order to see objects or surfaces beyond or deep to the affected object or material.

Instead the floor is marked by faint traces of ray material from elsewhere.

Instead of the locked trench warfare of World War I, during World War II, a dynamic network of battles developed where small groups encountered other platoons.

Instead, they developed a daily and weekly service of readings from the Torah, and possibly also the Prophets, followed by commentary.

Instead, the Protocol invites developed countries to pursue the limitation or reduction of emissions through the International Civil Aviation Organization.

Instead life developed a trophic complexity and survived the cold period unscathed.

Instead, multiple methods of both quantitative and qualitative flow visualization methods have been developed for testing in a wind tunnel.

Instead, where possible, definitions of the base units were developed so that any laboratory equipped with proper instruments would be able to construct their own copies of the standard.

Instead of asking what constitutes the specificity of European thought he asks what constitutes the differences developed within it and over time.

Instead, neorealist thinkers developed a theory that privileges structural constraints over agents ' strategies and motivations.

Instead, they settled on a design that was being developed at the MIT Radiation Laboratory.

Instead, he decided to use the " geometrical flat floor " grid developed twenty years before by Oxford professor John Wallis.

Instead, a number of hybrid solutions were developed that combined a conventional monochrome display with a colored disk or mirror.

Instead, the music of the United States is that of dozens or hundreds of indigenous and immigrant groups, all of which developed largely in regional isolation until the American Civil War, when people from across the country were brought together in army units, trading musical styles and practices.

Instead he decided to create a new character as heir to the Goblin's legacy and developed the Hobgoblin.

Instead of focusing on developing tactical aircraft, the Soviets engineers developed heavy bomber planes only good for long distance — in other words, planes that would be used for record-breaking flights like those of Chkalov ’ s.

Instead of the traditional variety mix of sketches, guest stars and musical interludes, the show's humour derived from characters and situations developed in a half-hour storyline.

It broke away from coding the game directly in a programming language such as FORTRAN or C. Instead, Platt developed A-code – a language for adventure programming – and wrote his extended version in that language.

Instead, the Air Force called up packages of equipment and personnel that were developed after the crisis began.

Instead, it was developed as an industrial center, with footwear and white goods factories ( which eventually closed down with the collapse of the socialist economy ).

Instead a new from-scratch design was developed, with help from other developers, and influences from both SACMS and GF-admin.

Instead, under the leadership of its last General Secretary, Grant Morgan, it developed a State Capitalist analysis of the Stalinist states, the first CP in the world to do so.

Instead it was a theological interpretation developed within the apocalyptic literature of early Judaism.

Instead of using an integrated starter generator, BMW has used an enhanced-starter which is nothing more than a conventional starter, developed by Robert Bosch GmbH, that can withstand the increased number of engine-starts in a stop-start vehicle.

Instead of bands, Plato's student Eudoxus developed a planetary model using concentric spheres for all the planets, with three spheres each for his models of the Moon and the Sun and four each for the models of the other five planets, thus making 26 spheres in all. Callippus modified this system, using five spheres for his models of the Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, and Mars and retaining four spheres for the models of Jupiter and Saturn, thus making 33 spheres in all.

Instead they developed a proposal for a cast-iron aqueduct to maintain the original level.

Instead, it argues that there is an enormous surplus of food produced by corporate agri-businesses based in wealthy developed nations.