Instead of the traditional adversarial ( i. e., " win / lose ") approach ( also known as " positional bargaining "), the mutual gains approach is quite similar to Principled Negotiation ( first described by Roger Fisher in his book Getting to YES ), where the goal is to reach a sustainable ( i. e., lasting ) agreement that both parties ( or all parties in a multi-party negotiation ) can live with and support.

Instead, as stated in the paper, it has other suggestions, including investing in a sustained infrastructure program, lasting from five to seven years, to create jobs and demand.

Instead, it is commonly known in two versions, the so-called Linz Version which is based mainly on rhythmical revisions made in 1877, and the completely revised Vienna Version of 1891, which begins to reveal his mature style, e. g. Symphony No. 8.

Instead of proceeding through the entire sequence of the zodiac, the equinoxes " trepidated " back and forth over an arc of 8 °.

Instead, each node is assigned an 8 bit address ( usually via DIP switches ), and when a new node joins the network a " reconfig " occurs, wherein each node learns the address of the node immediately above it.

Instead, the Court held that although generally income taxes are indirect taxes ( excises ) authorized by the United States Constitution in Article 1, Section 8, Clause 1, the taxes on interest, dividends and rents under the 1894 Act had a profound effect on the underlying assets.

Instead, he decided to pursue acting in an attempt to overcome his stuttering problem, which had first become apparent at age 7 or 8, and had made him so fearful of speaking or interacting with strangers that he did not begin dating until 21 or 22.

Instead, the use of declared distances reduces the mathematical length of Runway 9 ( west to east operations ) by declaring that the eastern most end of Runway 9 is 1, 121 feet shorter than it actually is ( a net length of 8, 280-feet ).

Instead of 7. Bg5, White can play 7. Nf3 Bb7 8. e3, intending to develop the dark-squared bishop to b2.

Instead, the CityHawks used Maynor as a wide receiver / linebacker, and one week he even won the award for the league's best " ironman " ( player who plays both on offense and defense, as 6 of 8 players use to play both sides of the ball in Arena Football ).

Instead the depot was nine miles away and became the origin of the city of Hope, incorporated on April 8, 1875.

Instead White often avoids this line with 7. Qb3 Qd7 8. dxe5, when Black can return the pawn with 8 ... Bb6 or hold onto it with 8 ... dxe5, though White obtains sufficient compensation in this line.

Instead, it ran past the signal ; the points settings beyond this brought it in under 600 metres onto the Up Main Line ; at about 8: 09 as it was entering this it collided nearly head-on and at a combined speed of about with the 06: 03 First Great Western train from Cheltenham to Paddington.

Instead, on May 8, Dorian received a phone call from de Portago's mother Olga, informing Dorian that Fon's tire on his Ferrari race car had blown up because he did not stop in time for a tire change.

Instead, White has a gambit alternative in 6. 0-0, which Graham Burgess revived in the book 101 Chess Opening Surprises ; the critical line runs 6 ... Nxe4 7. cxd4 d5 8. dxc5 dxc4 9. Qe2.

Instead, White usually plays 6. Bb5 +, when play almost always continues 6 ... c6 7. dxc6 bxc6 8. Be2 h6.

When mixing devices, the I²C specification defines the V < sub > DD </ sub > to be 5. 0 V ± 10 % and the fixed input levels to be 1. 5 and 3. 0 V. Instead of relating the bus input levels to V < sub > DD </ sub >, SMBus defines them to be fixed at 0. 8 and 2. 1 V. This SMBus specification allows for bus implementations with V < sub > DD </ sub > ranging from 3 to 5 V.

Instead, the interest rate is set ( or " fixed ") in advance to an advertised rate, usually in increments of 1 / 4 or 1 / 8 percent.

Instead, Boudreau went with Gene Bearden, who would be pitching off one day's rest, and the choice was solidified when veteran second baseman Joe Gordon told him he had the team's support .< Ref > The Indians went on to win the game at Fenway Park, 8 – 3, to face the Boston Braves in the World Series.

Instead he departed Italy for Qatari team Al-Arabi on a free transfer, in a deal worth $ 8 million.

Instead, under Melendez's leadership ( and that of Carlos Antonio Suarez, also known as Carlos Melendez ), they were instrumental in achieving a moderately successful truce among South Bronx and other New York-area gangs at the Hoe Avenue peace meeting which occurred December 8, 1971.

Instead of the second theme, the transition moves into a dark and moody section in E-flat major and in 6 / 8 meter, resembling some kind of somber procession.

Instead, the new Immigration Rules provided that at least 20 years ' continuous residence, lawful or unlawful, would, subject to criminality and other criteria, normally be necessary to establish a claim to remain in the UK on the basis of the Article 8 right to respect for private life.

Instead, Pryce took part in the supporting Formula Three race, driving for Ippokampos Racing, in a March 743, which he won by 20. 8 seconds.

Instead, the Dubna team reported an isotope with a half-life of about 45 seconds as < sup > 256 </ sup > Lr.

Instead, Ivano Balić scored the 23 – 22 goal with twenty seconds to spare, and only a late equaliser gave Norway third place in the group.

Instead, Brady drove the Patriots ' offense down the field to the Rams 31 before spiking the ball with seven seconds left.

Instead, images were flashed on screen and each of the eight finalists were tasked to tell something about it within 30 seconds.

Instead of a straight penalty kick, the shoot-out started 35 yards from the goal and having five seconds to attempt a shot.

Instead, for example, a wrestler must control one of the opponent's shoulders on the mat and have the opponent's other shoulder forced to the mat at an angle of 45 degrees or less for two to five seconds to score.

Instead McArthur ran on, stretching his lead and taking him to certain victory over Gitsham by 58 seconds.

Instead, a unique file system is used, which, while losing the mounting ability, is optimized for the structure of MP3 files ( having a cluster size of 128 kB, which equals about 8 seconds of 128-kBit-encoded MP3-music ).

Instead however, they cut four seconds from the scene where the TV salesman is murdered, meaning a total of 42 seconds were supposed to be removed from the home video release.

Instead it should be based on " critical conscience ' – seriously thought out, conceptually mature, personal moral or religious beliefs held to be fundamentally incompatible ( that is, not merely inconsistent on the basis of selfish desires, whim or impulse ), for example, either with all laws requiring conscription for military service, or legal compulsion to fight for or financially support the State in a particular war.

* For Moore, the influence of the bourgeoisie in Japan was significantly more limited than in England, France, and the U. S. Instead of the capitalist accumulation through the " bourgeois impulse " as it did in those three cases, Japan's late transition to industrial modernity was induced through " labor repressive " agriculture-squeezing the peasantry to generate the necessary capital for modernization.

Instead of modulating the amplitude of two carrier waves, CAP generates QAM signal by combining two PAM signals filtered through two filters designed so that their impulse responses form a Hilbert pair.

Instead of emotional recrimination, loaded phrases and sloganeering, we need a dispassionate study of the facts, a better understanding of the opposite viewpoint and a more serious effort to extend the areas of agreement until a solution is reached.

Instead of Catholics' being obliged or even encouraged to beget the greatest possible number of offspring, as many Non-Catholics imagine, the ideal of responsible parenthood is stressed.

Instead -- and not just to prove my objectivity -- I hasten to report that it's a highly amusing film which probably does a fairly accurate job of reporting on the Easter vacation shenanigans of collegians down in Fort Lauderdale, and that it seems to come to grips quite honestly with the moral problem that most commonly vexes youngsters in this age group -- that is to say, sex.

Instead of her old confidence in the simplest, purest, most moving musical expression, Miss Schwarzkopf is letting herself be tempted by the classic sin of artistic pride -- that subtle vanity that sometimes misleads a great artist into thinking that he or she can somehow better the music by bringing to it something extra, some personal dramatic touch imposed from the outside.

Instead, the element is prepared, in milligram amounts, by the neutron irradiation of < sup > 226 </ sup > in a nuclear reactor.

Instead, providence is a power that emanates from the heavens to the sublunar region, and is responsible for the generation and destruction of earthly things, without any direct involvement in the lives of individuals.

Instead, it is negotiated by or configured at the endpoints on a per-virtual-connection basis.

Instead of the gradual transition through the capillaries from arteries to veins that is typical of normal functioning vasculature, AVMs cause direct associations of the arteries and veins.

Since the 2002 edition, the Apostles ' Creed is included in the Roman Missal with the indication, " Instead of the Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed, especially during Lent and Easter time, the baptismal Symbol of the Roman Church, known as the Apostles ’ Creed, may be used.

Instead, it is put in parallel with chapter 4 ( C ) where divine judgements are pronounced against the Babylonian kings.

Instead, the Hebrew name Ahasuerus accords with an inscription of the time that notes that Artaxerxes II was named also Arshu, understood as a shortening of Achshiyarshu the Babylonian rendering of the Persian Khshayarsha ( Xerxes ), through which the Hebrew Achashverosh ( Ahasuerus ) is derived.

Instead, Pasternak was told, " Comrade Stalin is busy.

Instead it is part of the Intelligence and Security Directorate ( DIS ) which reports directly to the Minister of the Presidency.

Instead, murder is treated as a civil crime and is covered by the law of retaliation, whereby the relatives of the victim decide whether the offender is punished with death by the authorities or made to pay diyah as compensation.

Instead of listing every single element, sometimes an ellipsis ("...") is used, if the writer believes that the reader can easily guess what is missing ; for example, presumably denotes the set of integers from 1 to 100.

Instead, these efforts, it is argued, were made in order to advance Western development and reinforce Western hegemony.

Instead, the decree states that Christ is " really, truly, substantially present " in the consecrated forms.

Instead, non-return-to-zero, inverted encoding is used: a change from pit to land or land to pit indicates a one, while no change indicates a series of zeros.

Instead, it is important that support for the CRM system is companywide.

Instead, this is just an indication that sugar and / or fat has separated due to poor storage.