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: Intravenous meropenem is routinely used in Australia: outcomes appear to be good and meropenem is currently being tested with ceftazidime in a Thai clinical trial ( ATOM ).
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Intravenous and is
Intravenous corticosteroids, usually hydrocortisone or dexamethasone, are not recommended for routine use but may be useful if there is a risk of airway obstruction, severe thrombocytopenia, or hemolytic anemia.
Intravenous fentanyl is extensively used for anesthesia and analgesia, most often in operating rooms and intensive care units.
Intravenous sodium bicarbonate is an aqueous solution that is sometimes used for cases of acidosis, or when there are insufficient sodium or bicarbonate ions in the blood.
Intravenous Gamma globulin was FDA-approved in 2004 to reduce antibodies in a patient with kidney failure to allow that person to accept a kidney from a donor with a different blood type ( ABO-incompatible ), or is an unacceptable tissue match.
Intravenous doses should not be self-administered due to the immediate onset of hallucinations and strong physical stimulation before the needle's plunger is fully depressed.
Intravenous or oral fluorescein is used in fluorescein angiography in research and to diagnose and categorize vascular disorders in e. g. legs, including retinal disease macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, inflammatory intraocular conditions, and intraocular tumors, and, increasingly, during surgery for brain tumors.
Intravenous Ambisome 4 ( mg / kg )/ day may be used but is not superior: its main use is in patients who do not tolerate Amphotericin B.
Intravenous bisphosphonates can give fever and flu-like symptoms after the first infusion, which is thought to occur because of their potential to activate human γδ T cells.
Intravenous ribavirin is effective against La Crosse encephalitis virus in the laboratory, and several studies in patients with severe, brain biopsy confirmed, La Crosse encephalitis are ongoing.
Once a diagnosis of JDMS is made, the treatment is often a 3-day course of Intravenous (" pulse ") steroids ( methylprednisolone, Solu-Medrol ), followed by a high dose of oral prednisone ( usually 1 – 2 mg / kg of body weight ) for several weeks.
Intravenous and used
Intravenous therapy may be used to correct electrolyte imbalances, to deliver medications, for blood transfusion or as fluid replacement to correct, for example, dehydration.
Intravenous agents often used to alter / suppress platelet function include: abciximab, eptifibatide, tirofiban.
* Intravenous pyelogram, a radiological procedure used to visualize abnormalities of the urinary system, including the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.
Intravenous amoxicillin-clavulanate ( co-amoxiclav ) may be used if none of the above four drugs are available, but it produces inferior outcomes.
Intravenous sodium phenylacetate and sodium benzoate are pharmacologic agents commonly used as adjunctive therapy to treat hyperammonemia in patients with urea cycle enzyme deficiencies.
Intravenous and be
Intravenous injections should be given slowly and patients closely monitored for side effects, such as respiratory depression, hypotension, or loss of airway control.
* Intravenous saline-For very symptomatic patients ( severe confusion, convulsions, or coma ) hypertonic saline ( 2. 7 % or 3 %) 1-2 ml / kg IV in 3-4 h should be given, with consideration to giving Furosemide IV at the start in order to avoid hypervolaemic consequence of hypertonic infusion.
Intravenous gamma globulin ( IVIG ) may be useful in severe cases, especially paraneoplastic pemphigus.
Remifentanil can be administered as part of an anaesthesia technique called TIVA ( Total Intravenous Anaesthesia ) using computer controlled infusion pumps in a process called target controlled infusion or TCI.
* IVIG ( Intravenous Immunoglobulin ) infusions may be helpful for patients whose POTS is caused by autonomic neuropathy associated with Guillain Barre Syndrome, Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy ( CIDP ), Sjogren's Syndrome or other autoimmune diseases.
Intravenous fluids may be administered to compensate for the reduced oral intake, insensible losses ( due to the raised temperature ) and vasodilation and to optimize urine output.
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