It has been stated that settled cathodoluminescent phosphor screens may have a limiting resolution of 60 Af at high voltage values of approximately 20 Aj.

In this, some base signal ( e. g., a sinusoidal carrier wave ) has one of its properties modulated: amplitude modulation involves altering the amplitude of a sinusoidal voltage waveform by the source information, frequency modulation changes the frequency.

Traditionally, the meter used with a shunt has a full-scale deflection ( FSD ) of, so shunts are typically designed to produce a voltage drop of when carrying their full rated current.

Since the ammeter shunt has a very low resistance, mistakenly wiring the ammeter in parallel with a voltage source will cause a short circuit, at best blowing a fuse, possibly damaging the instrument and wiring, and exposing an observer to injury.

This has arisen as a result of voltage pulsed atom probes providing good chemical and sufficient spatial information in these materials.

From the Shockley ideal diode equation given above, it might appear that the voltage has a positive temperature coefficient ( at a constant current ), but usually the variation of the reverse saturation current term is more significant than the variation in the thermal voltage term.

In other words, although the voltage applied is thermodynamically sufficient to drive electrolysis, the rate is so slow that to make the process proceed in a reasonable time frame, the voltage of the external source has to be increased ( hence, overvoltage ).

For example, a transconductance amplifier has a gain with units of conductance ( output current per input voltage ).

The exact choice of quiescent current, the standing current through both devices when there is no signal, makes a large difference to the level of distortion ( and to the risk of thermal runaway, that may damage the devices ); often the bias voltage applied to set this quiescent current has to be adjusted with the temperature of the output transistors ( for example in the circuit at the beginning of the article the diodes would be mounted physically close to the output transistors, and chosen to have a matched temperature coefficient ).

Each half-cell has a characteristic voltage.

The electronics also generates the relatively high voltage, typically 400 – 600 volts, that has to be applied to the Geiger-Muller tube to enable its operation.

Some wires have a mechanical covering which has no voltage rating ; e. g.: service-drop, welding, doorbell, thermostat.

An insulated wire or cable has a voltage rating and a maximum conductor temperature rating.

However, the engineer says he has another meter reading to 1000 volts, which he would have used if any voltage had been over 100.

In a modern installation, the magneto only has a single low tension winding which is connected to an external ignition coil which not only has a low tension winding, but also a secondary winding of many thousands of turns to deliver the high voltage required for the spark plug ( s ).

Because the magneto has low voltage output at low speed, starting an engine is more difficult.

Two output terminals can be defined at the active devices, which will have complementary states ; one will have high voltage while the other has low voltage, ( except during the brief transitions from one state to the other ).

The output voltage has a shape that approximates a square waveform.

Q2 collector voltage is the output of the circuit ( in contrast to the astable circuit, it has a perfect square waveform since the output is not loaded by the capacitor ).

This voltage has two functions: first, it provides a power source for an assortment of voltage-dependent protein machinery that is embedded in the membrane ; second, it provides a basis for electrical signal transmission between different parts of the membrane.

However, the limited transmission speed, relatively large voltage swing, and large standard connectors motivated development of the universal serial bus, which has displaced RS-232 from most of its peripheral interface roles.

Mulligan's band has been infected with his solid sense of swing, and what it does seems far more meaningful than most of the noise generated by the big concert aggregations.

The ship will seek a location which is sufficiently protected ; has suitable holding ground, enough depth at low tide and enough room for the boat to swing.

There are techniques of anchoring to limit the swing of a vessel if the anchorage has limited room:

A short hitting action is not only useful for deception: it also allows the player to hit powerful strokes when he has no time for a big arm swing.

However, he has a habit of treating his patients in bizarre and often disturbing ways, such as prescribing heroin for a cold, making a man with a headache jump up and down in order to make his penis swing ( while mirroring the patient's bewildered jumping himself ) and making a patient leave and go in to the next room so he can examine him over the telephone.

Shag has no clear historical record but is often assumed, as with many other swing dances, to have evolved from Foxtrot.

A swing doors has special hinges that allow it to open either outwards or inwards, and is usually sprung to keep it closed.

The President's speech commences and he offers the content of the cassette to the summit ; but to the President's embarrassment, the tape has been switched for a cassette of the swing song " Bandstand Boogie ," Cabbie's favorite song.

If the pendulum has been at rest and we were to strike it with a hammer ( the " impulse "), setting it in motion, it would swing back and forth (" resonate "), say, with an amplitude of 10 cm.

This is in contrast to the meter of most swing music, which has a 4 count basic rhythm.

; Still Rings: The rings are suspended on wire cable from a point 5. 75 meters from the floor, and adjusted in height so the gymnast has room to hang freely and swing.

They said that Aaron has a hitch in his swing and will never hit good pitching.

As the music has developed and spread around the world it has drawn on many different national, regional and local musical cultures giving rise, since its early 20th century American beginnings, to many distinctive styles: New Orleans jazz dating from the early 1910s, big band swing, Kansas City jazz and Gypsy jazz from the 1930s and 1940s, bebop from the mid-1940s and on down through West Coast jazz, cool jazz, avant-garde jazz, Afro-Cuban jazz, modal jazz, free jazz, Latin jazz in various forms, soul jazz, jazz fusion and jazz rock, smooth jazz, jazz-funk, punk jazz, acid jazz, ethno jazz, jazz rap, cyber jazz, Indo jazz, M-Base, nu jazz, urban jazz and other ways of playing the music.

Berendt defines jazz as a " form of art music which originated in the United States through the confrontation of blacks with European music "; he argues that jazz differs from European music in that jazz has a " special relationship to time, defined as ' swing '", " a spontaneity and vitality of musical production in which improvisation plays a role "; and " sonority and manner of phrasing which mirror the individuality of the performing jazz musician ".

The crescent kick, also referred to as a ' swing ' kick, has some similarities to a hook kick, and is sometimes practised as an off-target front snap kick.

For example, if the swing player has the clearly highest hand but shares the lowest hand with another player, he wins three-fourths of the pot and the other low hand wins one-fourth.

For example, if a player declaring swing has the best high hand but loses for low ( or ties for low with a no-ties rule ), the whole pot is awarded to the low hand that defeated him.

Daily variations may also be extreme: a swing from has been observed.

Historically, there has been a swing from the sexually liberal end of the Industrial Revolution to the chaste values of the early Victorian period.

The loaded swing, a pendulum, has a natural frequency of oscillation, its resonant frequency, and resists being pushed at a faster or slower rate.

On October 29, 2006, Judd appeared at a " Women for Ford " event for Democratic Tennessee Senate candidate Harold Ford, Jr. She has also campaigned extensively locally and nationally for a variety of Democratic candidates, including President Barack Obama in critical swing states.

The Macau Tower Bungy has a " Guide cable " system that limits swing ( the jump is very close to the structure of the tower itself ) but does not have any effect on the speed of descent, so this still qualifies the jump for the World Record.

Sullivan County is generally considered a swing county as it has been won by both Democrats and Republicans.