Many South Island visitors do however pass by this quieter area, opting instead to go to Abel Tasman National Park, to Hanmer Springs or, if they do visit the West Coast, to Greymouth and the Fox-and Franz Josef glaciers further south.

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* December 22 – Josef von Sternberg, Austrian film director ( b. 1894 )

* January 22 – Franz Xaver Josef von Unertl, Bavarian politician ( b. 1675 )

Ingolstadt is the birthplace of Luftwaffe Ace Josef Priller, and was for a long time the home of the notorious Dutch war criminal, Klaas Carel Faber, who was responsible for more than 22 murders during the Second World War.

* January 22 – Josef Leopold Zvonař, composer, music teacher and critic ( d. 1865 )

* April 22 – Josef Ferdinand Norbert Seger, composer ( b. 1716 )

Adolf Josef Lanz aka Jörg Lanz, who called himself Lanz von Liebenfels ( July 19, 1874 – April 22, 1954 ) was an Austrian publicist and journalist.

Josef Strauss ( August 20, 1827 – July 22, 1870 ) was an Austrian composer.

Josef Bühler ( also referred to as Joseph Buehler ) ( February 16, 1904 – August 22, 1948 ) was a secretary and deputy governor to the Nazi-controlled General Government in Kraków during World War II.

Josef von Sternberg ( 29 May 1894 – 22 December 1969 ) was an Austrian-American film director.

Oscar Josef Alin ( 22 December 1846 – 31 December 1900 ) was a Swedish historian and politician.

Prof. Dr. Wilhelm Franz Josef Beiglböck ( born October 10, 1905, Hochneukirchen, Lower Austria, Austria – November 22, 1963, Buxtehude, Lower Saxony, Germany ) was an internist and held the title of Consulting Physician to the German Luftwaffe during World War II.

Franz Xaver Josef Baron von Unertl ( February 21, 1675 – January 22, 1750 ), was a Bavarian politician.

Josef Kaspar " Sepp " Oberhauser ( January 21, 1915 – November 22, 1979 ) was the only Nazi to be successfully convicted for war crimes committed at the Bełżec extermination camp.

Josef Petersen ( September 16, 1881 – November 22, 1973 ) was Danish author, known for many novels with historical, often Antique or Medieval motifs written from 1910 to 1949.

Joseph Zähringer ( often written Josef, March 15, 1929 – July 22, 1970 ) was a German physicist.

In 1909, a walrus hide weighing was collected from an enormous bull in Franz Josef Land, while in August 1910, Jack Woodson shot a long walrus, harvesting its hide.

* August 28 – Josef Fritzl drugs and incarcerates his daughter Elisabeth in a secret cellar, in Amstetten, Austria ; she was released only after 24 years of sexual abuse and mental ordeal.

* August 18 – Josef II becomes Holy Roman Emperor.

On August 26, 1942, Odilo Globocnik, the head of Operation Reinhard, visited Treblinka along with Christian Wirth and Josef Oberhauser.

Other famous scholars who have taught at the University of Vienna are: Theodor W. Adorno, Manfred Bietak, Theodor Billroth, Ludwig Boltzmann, Franz Brentano, Anton Bruckner, Rudolf Carnap, Conrad Celtes, Viktor Frankl, Sigmund Freud, Eduard Hanslick, Edmund Hauler, Hans Kelsen, Adam František Kollár, Johann Josef Loschmidt, Fran Miklošič, Oskar Morgenstern, Otto Neurath, Johann Palisa, Pope Pius II, Baron Carl von Rokitansky, August Schleicher, Moritz Schlick, Ludwig Karl Schmarda, Joseph von Sonnenfels, Josef Stefan, Leopold Vietoris, Jalile Jalil, Carl Auer von Welsbach, and Olga Taussky-Todd.

Trailed in Belgrade in December 1946 with other SS and Gestapo officials and sentenced to death by hanging together with August Meissner, Wilhelm Fuchs, Josef Hahn, Ludwig Teichmann, Josef Eckert, Ernst Weimann, Richard Kaserer and Friedrich Polte.

Jackson informed him that they were in fact on Franz Josef Land, and with Jackson's help, Nansen and Johansen were able to return home, departing aboard the Windward on 7 August.

* Karl Josef, Archduke of Austria ( 7 August 1649 27 January 1664 ).

The production was Americanized by seventh-generation Passion Player Josef Meier, who toured it around the country before bringing it to Spearfish in the 1930s ; until its last performance on August 31, 2008, the show was produced under the auspices of Meier's daughter Johanna, a world-famous opera singer who had her debut in the play at the age of five weeks.

* August 21-Peter Josef von Lindpaintner, conductor and composer, 64

* August 20 – Josef Strauss, composer ( d. 1870 )

* 1941, 15 August: Josef Jakobs, a German spy, was executed by firing squad, the last execution in the Tower of London.

The Zugspitze was first conquered on 27 August 1820 by Josef Naus, his survey assistant, Maier, and mountain guide, Johann Georg Tauschl.

The first recorded ascent of the Zugspitze was achieved on 27 August 1820 by Lieutenant Josef Naus and mountain guide, Johann Georg Tauschl together with Naus ' survey assistant and batman ( servant ), Maier.

Franz Josef Gall ( 9 March 175822 August 1828 ) was a neuroanatomist, physiologist, and pioneer in the study of the localization of mental functions in the brain.

Josef Felder ( 24 August 1900-28 October 2000 ) was a German politician.

However at the height of the Red Army offensive a Provisional Revolutionary Committee was established on August 2, 1920 consisting of Julian Marchlewski, Feliks Dzierżyński, Feliks Kon, Josef Unszlicht and Edward Próchniak.

1 May 1939-1 April 1940 Josef Bürckel ( b. 1895-d. 1944 ) NSDAP, in fact the maintained last Austrian Premier of 15 October 1938 constituted metropolitan capital city-entity Gross-Wien ( Great Vienna ), is in transitional office, then the same is made the first of two Reichsstatthalter ( he till 10 August 1940 ), equivalent to a Gauleiter in Germany proper.

On the other hand, Horace Kinder Mann, Reginald L. Poole, Peter Llewelyn ( Rome in the Dark Ages ), Karl Josef von Hefele, August Friedrich Gfrörer, Ludovico Antonio Muratori, and Francis Patrick Kenrick maintain that Pope John XI was sired by Alberic I of Spoleto, Count of Tusculum.

Franz Josef Land, NASA satellite image, August 2011.

* Ostrov Gallya ( Hall Island ) was on August 30, 1873, the first of the Franz Josef Islands to be discovered.

cs: Josef August Rakouský