He had also intervened on behalf of a number of foreign-born scientists including mathematician Joseph Louis Lagrange, granting them exception to a mandate stripping all foreigners of possessions and freedom .< ref >

The term " morphine ", used in English and French, was given by the French physicist Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac ).

Boron was not recognized as an element until it was isolated by Sir Humphry Davy and by Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac and Louis Jacques Thénard.

Following his conquest of most of Western Europe, the first Napoleon made his elder brother Joseph ( 1768 – 1844 ) king first of Naples ( 1806 – 1808 ) and then of Spain ( 1808 – 1813 ), his third brother Louis ( 1778 – 1846 ) king of Holland ( 1806 – 1810 ) ( subsequently forcing his abdication after his failure to subordinate Dutch interests to those of France ) and his youngest brother Jérôme Bonaparte ( 1784 – 1860 ) king of Westphalia, the short-lived realm created from some of the states of northwestern Germany ( 1807 – 1813 ).

#*** Lucien Louis Joseph Napoléon Bonaparte ( 1828 – 1895 )

#** Napoleon Eugene Louis John Joseph Bonaparte ( 1856 – 1879 )

#** Napoléon Louis Joseph Jérôme Bonaparte ( 1864 – 1932 ) Russian general

The suggestion that this newly discovered gas was a simple element was made in 1809 by Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac and Louis-Jacques.

He had read extensively in Leibniz, Joseph Louis Lagrange, Thomas Simpson, and Lacroix and was seriously disappointed in the mathematical instruction available at Cambridge.

With Johanna ( 1780 – 1809 ), his children were Joseph ( 1806 – 1873 ), Wilhelmina ( 1808 – 1846 ) and Louis ( 1809 – 1810 ).

Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac recognized in 1808 that gases always react in a certain relationship with each other.

It was influenced by Counter-Enlightenment works by men such as Joseph de Maistre and Louis de Bonald.

Charles Xavier Joseph de Franque Ville d ' Abancour ( 4 July 1758 – 9 September 1792 ) was a French statesman, minister to Louis XVI.

* 1778 – Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac, French physicist and chemist ( d. 1850 )

Louis XVI had made secret requests to Emperor Joseph II of Austria, Marie-Antoinette's brother, to restore him to his throne.

At 15, he was reading the original papers of Joseph Louis Lagrange, such as the landmark Réflexions sur la résolution algébrique des équations which likely motivated his later work on equation theory, and Leçons sur le calcul des fonctions, work intended for professional mathematicians, yet his classwork remained uninspired, and his teachers accused him of affecting ambition and originality in a negative way.

Later, in 1802, Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac published results of similar experiments, indicating a linear relationship between volume and temperature:

When he completed his B. S., professors Joseph Budd and Louis Pammel convinced Carver to continue at Iowa State for his master's degree.

These include Richard Kirwan, John Smeaton, Henry Moyes, John Michell, Pieter Camper, R. E. Raspe, John Baskerville, Thomas Beddoes, John Wyatt, William Thomson, Cyril V. Jackson, Jean-André Deluc, John Wilkinson, John Ash, Samuel More, Robert Bage, James Brindley, Ralph Griffiths, John Roebuck, Thomas Percival, Joseph Black, James Hutton, Benjamin Franklin, Joseph Banks, William Herschel, Daniel Solander, John Warltire, George Fordyce, Alexander Blair, Samuel Parr, Louis Joseph d ' Albert d ' Ailly, the seventh Duke of Chaulnes, Barthélemy Faujas de Saint-Fond, Grossart de Virly ,, Johann Gottling.

Joseph Louis Lagrange was an admirer of Euler and, in his work on integrating probability density functions, investigated expressions of the form

First formulated by Dr. Joseph Lawrence and Jordan Wheat Lambert in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1879 as surgical antiseptic, it was given to dentists for oral care in 1895 and it was the first over-the-counter mouthwash sold in the United States, in 1914.

* 1822 – Joseph Louis François Bertrand, French mathematician ( d. 1900 )

They associated with their work the chemist Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau, the mathematician and astronomer Joseph-Louis Lagrange, the astronomer Joseph Jérôme Lefrançois de Lalande, the mathematician Gaspard Monge, the astronomer and naval geographer Alexandre Guy Pingré, and the poet, actor and playwright Fabre d ' Églantine, who invented the names of the months, with the help of André Thouin, gardener at the Jardin des Plantes of the Muséum National d ' Histoire Naturelle in Paris.

Some notable mathematicians include Archimedes of Syracuse, Leonhard Euler, Carl Gauss, Johann Bernoulli, Jacob Bernoulli, Aryabhata, Brahmagupta, Bhaskara II, Nilakantha Somayaji, Omar Khayyám, Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī, Bernhard Riemann, Gottfried Leibniz, Andrey Kolmogorov, Euclid of Alexandria, Jules Henri Poincaré, Srinivasa Ramanujan, Alexander Grothendieck, David Hilbert, Alan Turing, von Neumann, Kurt Gödel, Joseph-Louis Lagrange, Georg Cantor, William Rowan Hamilton, Carl Jacobi, Évariste Galois, Nikolay Lobachevsky, Rene Descartes, Joseph Fourier, Pierre-Simon Laplace, Alonzo Church, Nikolay Bogolyubov and Pierre de Fermat.

" Germain obtained the lecture notes and began sending her work to Joseph Louis Lagrange, a faculty member.

Another early venture was by Joseph Louis Lagrange in his Theory of Analytic Functions ( 1797, 1813 ).

Lagrange's theorem, in the mathematics of group theory, states that for any finite group G, the order ( number of elements ) of every subgroup H of G divides the order of G. The theorem is named after Joseph Lagrange.

* Joseph Louis Lagrange, Italian-French mathematician and physicist

* April 10 – Joseph Louis Lagrange, Italian mathematician ( b. 1736 )

* Joseph Louis Lagrange proves Bachet's Conjecture.

* January 25 – Joseph Louis Lagrange, Italian-born mathematician ( d. 1813 )

On March 28, 1794, the president of the commission which developed the metric system, Joseph Louis Lagrange, proposed in a report to the commission the names déci-jour and centi-jour ( deciday and centiday in English ).

* Joseph Louis Lagrange

A further step was the 1770 paper Réflexions sur la résolution algébrique des équations by the French-Italian mathematician Joseph Louis Lagrange, in his method of Lagrange resolvents, where he analyzed Cardano and Ferrarri's solution of cubics and quartics by considering them in terms of permutations of the roots, which yielded an auxiliary polynomial of lower degree, providing a unified understanding of the solutions and laying the groundwork for group theory and Galois theory.

# REDIRECT Joseph Louis Lagrange

* Joseph Lagrange ( soldier ) ( 1763 – 1836 ), French infantry general

# REDIRECT Joseph Louis Lagrange

Of this school, which had Joseph Louis Lagrange for its professor of mathematics, there is an amusing account in the life of Gilbert Elliot who met Mirabeau there.

Around 1770, Joseph Louis Lagrange began the groundwork that unified the many different tricks that had been used up to that point to solve equations, relating them to the theory of groups of permutations, in the form of Lagrange resolvents.

The French lost about three hundred men, among whom was General Joseph Lagrange, wounded.

* Joseph Smith ( preacher ) ( 1736 – 1792 ), Presbyterian minister and founder of Washington & Jefferson College

* James Watt ( 1736 – 1819 ) student of Joseph Black ; engineer, inventor ( see Watt steam engine )

Originally part of " Shrewsbury Towne ", Red Bank was named in 1736, when Thomas Morford sold Joseph French " a lot of over three acres on the west side of the highway that goes to the red bank.

Her maternal grandparents were Joseph Ignace Somis ( c. 1710 – Marseille, 29 April 1750 ), son of Jean Louis Somis and his wife Françoise Bouchard, and wife ( m. in Marseille, 27 May 1736 ) Catherine Rose Soucheiron ( Marseille, 11 January 1696 – Marseille, 18 February 1776 ), daughter of François Soucheiron and his wife Anne Cautier.

* Joseph Kelway 1736 – 1781 ( formerly organist of St Michael, Cornhill )

* Louis Joseph, Prince of Condé ( 1736 – 1818 )

This group comprises four smaller ones: ( 1 ) the general tosafot of Sens, including those appearing among the edited tosafot ; ( 2 ) the earlier unedited tosafot ( for example, those to Ḳiddushin by Isaac b. Samuel ha-Zaḳen of Dampierre, and those to ' Abodah Zarah by his son Elhanan b. Isaac ); these sometimes appear separately under the title of Tosafot ha-Ri ; ( 3 ) a collection of old tosafot published by Joseph Jessel b. Wolf ha-Levi in " Sugyot ha-Shas " ( Berlin, 1736 ); ( 4 ) various tosafot found in ancient manuscripts, as the tosafot to Ḥullin written in 1360, the manuscript of which is in the Munich Library ( No. 236 ).

1740-1818: Louis III Joseph, Duke of Enghien ( 1736 – 1818 )

Born in Providence, Rhode Island on January 27, 1736 to James Brown II and Hope Power, Brown went on to own a successful farming and shipping business with his brothers, Nicholas, Joseph, and Moses Brown.

The other four children of James Brown II were Nicholas ( 1729 – 1791 ), Joseph ( 1733 – 1785 ), John ( 1736 – 1803 ) and Moses ( 1738 – 1836 ).

* Louis Joseph de Bourbon ( 9 August 1736 – 13 May 1818 ), who led the Army of Condé during the French Revolutionary Wars.

Louis Joseph de Bourbon ( 9 August 1736 – 13 May 1818 ) was Prince of Condé from 1740 to his death.

1740-1818: Louis III Joseph, Duke of Enghien ( 1736 – 1818 )

* Louis IV Joseph ( 1736 – 1818 )

In 1770, Joseph Louis Lagrange ( 1736 – 1813 ) published his power series solution of the implicit equation for v mentioned above.

In 1733 he started the weekly Svenska Argus, on the model of Joseph Addison's The Spectator, writing anonymously till 1736.

Also he was befriended by people with well-known names as Francisco Pérez Bayer, Jose Clavijo y Fajardo, Benito Bails, Celestino Mutis, Jose Agustín de Llano y de la Cuadra ( 1722 – 94 ), Spanish Embassador in Vienna since 1786 under Emperor Joseph II, a nephew of First Secretary of State of Spain ( 1736 – 46 ), Sebastián de la Cuadra, 1st Marquis of Villarías, the numerous members of the family associated to politician and translator Juan de Iriarte ( 1701 – 71 ), Bernardino del Campo, the Ambassador José Nicolás de Azara, and Juan Chindulza.

Through this second marriage, Anne Geneviève de Lévis became the grandmother of Charlotte de Rohan ( 1737 – 1760 ), the wife of Louis Joseph, Prince of Condé ( 1736 – 1818 ).