By 1831, Kaʻahumanu had decided to force the Catholic priests to leave Hawaii.

Richard Charlton, the British Consul in Hawaii, attempted to persuade Kaʻahumanu to allow Short to remain on the island due to his British citizenship.

Missionaries arrived in 1820, and most of the aliʻi converted to Christianity, including Kaʻahumanu and Keōpūolani, but it took 11 years for Kaʻahumanu to proclaim laws against ancient religious practices.

The most powerful person in the nation, Kaʻahumanu, did not convert until 1825.

The Queen Regent, who resisted any such idea, preferred to resign and let Espartero become regent instead in 1840.

Queen Mother Rajendra Laxmi, the Regent of minor King Rana Bahadur Shah, inherited the coinage problem which reached the culminating point in 1888 AD.

* February 6 – Maria Christina of Austria, Queen Regent of Spain ( b. 1858 )

He was celebrated by the public and honored by Maria Christina of Austria, Queen Regent of Spain.

Though the Queen Regent, Mary of Guise, made no move to act against Knox, his activities caused concern among the church authorities.

William Keith, the Earl Marischal, was impressed and urged Knox to write to the Queen Regent.

Shortly after Knox sent the letter to the Queen Regent, he suddenly announced that he felt his duty was to return to Geneva.

Knox was declared an outlaw, and the Queen Regent summoned the Protestants to Stirling.

The Protestants agreed, but when the Queen Regent entered Perth, she garrisoned it with Scottish soldiers on the French pay roll.

With Protestant reinforcements arriving from neighbouring counties, the Queen Regent retreated to Dunbar.

Knox knew that the Queen Regent would ask for help from France.

* A Letter to the Queen Dowager, Regent of Scotland ( 1556 )

* A Letter to the Queen Dowager, Regent of Scotland: Augmented and Explained by the Author ( 1558 )

They later proceeded by ship to Scotland, where Margaret gained troops and other aid for the Lancastrian cause from the Queen and Regent, Mary of Guelders, in return for the surrender of the town and castle of Berwick upon Tweed.

Haelwig later acted as Queen Regent, probably 1290 – 1302 and 1320 – 1327.

In 1921, after more than 20 years of regency headed by Queen Regent Labotsibeni, Sobhuza II became Ngenyama ( lion ) or head of the Swazi nation.

King Sobhuza II died in August 1982, and Queen Regent Dzeliwe assumed the duties of the head of state.

In 1984, an internal dispute led to the replacement of the prime minister and eventual replacement of Dzeliwe by a new Queen Regent Ntombi.

Real power at this time was concentrated in the Liqoqo, a supreme traditional advisory body that claimed to give binding advice to the Queen Regent.

In October 1985, Queen Regent Ntombi demonstrated her power by dismissing the leading figures of the Liqoqo.

By February, all Queen Mary's other supporters had surrendered to the Regent, but Grange resolved to resist, despite water shortages within the castle.

The Queen had become Regent of France when the nine-year old Louis ascended the throne ; although her son reached the legal age of majority in 1614, she remained the effective ruler of the realm.

* Margaret I of Denmark ( 1353 – 1412 ), Queen of Denmark, Norway and Sweden ( also later Regent of Sweden ), and founder of the Kalmar Union

Mary of Guise ruled Scotland from Leith in 1560 as Regent while her daughter, Mary, Queen of Scots remained in France.

According to historian Cecil Roth, Spanish political intrigues had earlier promoted the anti-Jewish policies which culminated in 1391, when Regent Queen Leonora of Castile gave the Archdeacon of Écija, Ferrand Martinez, considerable power in her realm.

* 1836 – Queen Emma of Hawaii, Consort of King Kamehameha IV ( d. 1885 )

* 1891 – Liliuokalani is proclaimed Queen of Hawaii, its last monarch.

* 1893 – The Citizen's Committee of Public Safety, led by Lorrin A. Thurston, overthrows the government of Queen Liliuokalani of the Kingdom of Hawaii.

* January 17 – The U. S. Marines intervene in Hawaii, resulting in overthrow of the government of Queen Liliuokalani of Hawaii.

* April 25 – Queen Emma of Hawaii ( b. 1836 )

January 21: Hawaii, Queen Liliuokalani of Hawaii | Lili ' Uokalani.

* January 29 – Liliuokalani is proclaimed Queen of Hawaii.

* September 2 – Liliuokalani of Hawai ' i, last Queen of Hawaii ( d. 1917 )

* May – July – King Kamehameha II of Hawaii and his Queen Consort Kamāmalu make a state visit to London, where they both die of smallpox.

Citizens outraged at Queen Liliuokalani attempt to set up absolute monarchy ; overthrows her with no violence and proclaims provisional government ; U. S. Marines landed to protect American lives ; Hawaii and President Harrison agree to annexation but treaty withdrawn ( 1893 ) by President Grover Cleveland who rejects annexation

Some lie in state with the royals at the Royal Mausoleum at Mauna Ala. Feather cloak and wear are among the oldest of Hawaiian regalias: Nāhiʻenaʻena's Paū, the 180 feather skirt of Nāhiʻenaʻena and later the funeral attire for the dead monarch while lying in state ; Kamehameha's Cloak, the war-cloak of Kamehameha I made entirely of the golden-yellow feathers of the now-extinct mamo, which was used to drape the throne of the King when it wasn't being worn ; Kiwalao's Cloak, aka the Queen's Cloak, the cloak won by Kamehameha during his battle with Kiwalao, and used to drape the throne of the Queen ; and Liloa's Kaei, the feather belt of Liloa, the 14th century King of Hawaii.

* " Tūtū ", a composition by Liliuokalani, Queen of Hawaii

He is invited by his father to sail to Hawaii aboard the Queen Catherine.

Queen Liliuokalani of Hawaii

* Emma of Hawaii ( 1836 – 1885 ), Queen Consort of Kamehameha IV

In 1893 foreign business leaders overthrew the Queen of the Kingdom of Hawaii.

Queen Liliʻuokalani was the last Queen of Hawaii before the Hawaiian monarchy was overthrown.

The governorship of Hawaii has often been characterized by the Honolulu Advertiser, Honolulu Star-Bulletin and various other local media as an " elected monarchy " referring to the most current governors as " King Ben " and " Queen Linda " in headlines during their tenures.

Mrs. Johnson appeared publicly as First Lady on only two occasions-at a reception for Queen Emma of the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1866 and at the president's birthday party in 1867.

In Spring 1865, the Clio visited the Kingdom of Hawaii ( then known as the Sandwich Islands ); it was then that Beresford first met Nancy Wahinekapu Sumner, one of Dowager Queen Emma's courtladies.

In 1894 the Queen was deposed, the monarchy repealed, and a provisional government was established which later became the Republic of Hawaii In 1895, Liliuokalani was arrested and forced to reside in Iolani Palace after a cache of weapons was found in the gardens of her home in Washington Place, although she denied knowing of the existence of this cache and was reportedly unaware of others ' efforts to restore the royalty.

He also guested on many television series including: Thriller ( U. S. TV series ), Goodyear Television Playhouse, Hands of Mystery, The United States Steel Hour, Justice, Cheyenne, The Twilight Zone, The Eleventh Hour, Route 66, Naked City, Gunsmoke, Rawhide, Bonanza, Alias Smith and Jones, The Wild Wild West, The F. B. I., The Beverly Hillbillies, Sanford and Son, Ellery Queen, The Invaders, Bewitched, Hawaii Five-O, Charlie's Angels, The Alfred Hitchcock Hour and The Bob Newhart Show.