Jakobson has also influenced Friedemann Schulz von Thuns four sides model, as well as Michael Silverstein's metapragmatic linguistics, Dell Hymes's ethnography of communication and ethnopoetics, the psychoanalysis of Jacques Lacan, and philosophy of Giorgio Agamben.

The conference was also where he met Paul de Man, who would be a close friend and source of great controversy, as well as where he first met the French psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan, with whose work Derrida enjoyed a mixed relationship.

Though sometimes disparaged as a case of " physics envy " or accused of introducing false rigor into a discipline that is more literary theory than hard science, there is also something of a sense of humor in Lacan's formulas: of one ' sigla which I have introduced in the form of an algorithm ', Lacan himself has declared that ' it is created to allow for a hundred and one different readings, a multiplicity that is admissible as long as the spoken remains caught in its algebra '.

The mirror stage, Lacan also hypothesized, shows that the Ego is the product of misunderstanding – Lacan's term " méconnaissance " implies a false recognition.

Following this line of thought, with the theories of Lacan ( mirror stage, forms of " sexuation ") and of Derrida ( logocentrism ) in the background, Luce Irigaray also criticises the favouring of unitary truth within patriarchal society.

The psychoanalytic work of Sigmund Freud, Jacques Lacan, Julia Kristeva, and others has also been influential in contemporary continental philosophy.

Critchley offers the example of the ‘ will of God ’ as the prime example of obscurantism, but within continental philosophy also the ‘ drives ’ in Sigmund Freud, ‘ archetypes ’ in Carl Jung, the ‘ real ’ in Jaques Lacan, ‘ power ’ in Michel Foucault, ‘ différance ’ in Jaques Derrida, the ‘ trace of God ’ in Emmanuel Levinas, and the ‘ epochal withdrawal of being in and as history ’ in Martin Heidegger.

Jacques Lacan subsequently drew on Sartre's theory of the gaze to link scopophilia with the apprehension of the other: " the gaze is this object lost and suddenly refound in the conflagration of shame, by the introduction of the other ".

American scholar David Bordwell has spoken against many prominent developments film theory since the 1970s, i. e., he uses the humorously derogatory term " SLAB theory " to refer to film studies based on the ideas of Saussure, Lacan, Althusser, and / or Barthes.

Lacan engaged from early on with ' the phantasies revealed by Melanie Klein ... the imago of the mother ... this shadow of the bad internal objects ' - with the Imaginary.

Lacan postulated that the human psyche is determined by structures of language and that the linguistic structures of Hamlet shed light on human desire.

** From Bakunin to Lacan: Anti-Authoritarianism and the Dislocation of Power, a book on political philosophy by Saul Newman

Jacques Lacan, inspired by Heidegger and Saussure, built on Freud's psychoanalytic model of the subject, in which the " split subject " is constituted by a double bind: alienated from jouissance when he or she leaves the Real, enters into the Imaginary ( during the mirror stage ), and separates from the Other when he or she comes into the realm of language, difference, and demand in the Symbolic or the Name of the Father.

Freud and Lacan outlined their perspective on the structure of psychosis in a number of works.

Despite this, many of structuralism's proponents, such as Jacques Lacan, continue to assert an influence on continental philosophy and many of the fundamental assumptions of some of structuralism's critics ( who have been associated with " post-structuralism ") are a continuation of structuralism.

The story was used by the French psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan and the philosopher Jacques Derrida to present opposing interpretations: Lacan's structuralist, Derrida's mystical, depending on deconstructive chance.

His ideas on the relationship of Ego and Alter were developed by Pierre Janet ; while his stress on how " My sense of self grows by imitation of you ... an imitative creation " contributed to the mirror stage of Jacques Lacan.

Lacan considered that " the Oedipus complex ... superimposes the kingdom of culture on that of nature ", bringing the child into the Symbolic Order.

The term matheme ' occurred for the first time in the lecture Lacan delivered on November 4, 1971 ... Between 1972 and 1973 he gave several definitions of it, passing from the use of the singular to the use of the plural and back again '.

" It should be noted, however, that Tallis is not a credible psychoanalyst and most of his critique of Lacan is based off of a gossip book written by Elisabeth Roudinesco entitled " Lacan & Co ." Lacan's mirror stage is based on his belief that infants recognize themselves in a mirror ( literal ) or other symbolic contraption which induces apperception ( the turning of oneself into an object that can be viewed by the child from outside of himself ) from the age of about six months.

As Lacan further develops the mirror stage concept, the stress falls less on its historical value and ever more on its structural value.

Fink says that " Lacan could easily assume that his faithful seminar public ... would go to the library or the bookstore and ' bone up ' on at least some of his passing allusions ".

Plotnitsky goes on, however, to agree with Sokal and Bricmont that the " square root of – 1 " which Lacan discusses ( and for which Plotnitsky introduces the symbol ) is not, in spite of its identical name, " identical, directly linked, or even metaphorized via the mathematical square root of – 1 ," and that the latter " is not the erectile organ.

Drawing on the French tradition of interest in the monstrous ( Céline ), and of the subject as grounded in filth ( Lacan ), Julia Kristeva developed the idea of the abject as that which is rejected by / disturbs social reason-the communal consensus that underpins a social order.

* Criticism and Lacan: Essays and Dialogue on Language, Structure, and the Unconscious ( 1990 )

Also Jacques Lacan took Bolk's fetalization theory into account in order to introduce his own thesis on the mirror stage.

Lacan stressed the role of the signifier in repression-' the primal repressed is a signifier ' - examining how the symptom is ' constituted on the basis of primal repression, of the fall, of the Unterdrückung, of the binary signifier ... the necessary fall of this first signifier '.

( Becker's emphasis on the timelessness and formal nature of the unconscious has some parallels with the account of Jacques Lacan.

Interpellation, Althusser's idea based on Lacan, specifically involves the moment and process of recognition of interaction with the ideology at hand.

Blending Freud and De Saussure, the French ( post ) structuralist Jacques Lacan applied structuralism to psychoanalysis and, in a different way, Jean Piaget applied structuralism to the study of psychology.

They were intended to introduce some degree of technical rigour in philosophical and psychological writing, replacing the often hard-to-understand verbal descriptions with formulae resembling those used in the hard sciences, and as an easy way to hold, remember, and rehearse some of the core ideas of both Freud and Lacan.

Fink asserts that some concepts which Sokal and Bricmont consider arbitrary or meaningless do have roots in the history of linguistics, and that Lacan is explicitly using mathematical concepts in a metaphoric way, not claiming that his concepts are mathematically founded.

In response to the work of Jacques Lacan that posited a paternal Symbolic order and a repression of the " feminine " required for language and culture, Julia Kristeva added women back into the narrative by claiming that poetic language — the " semiotic " — was a surfacing of the maternal body in writing, uncontrolled by the paternal logos.

Since the 1950s, when Lacan and Foucault argued that each epoch has its own knowledge system, which individuals are inexorably entangled with, many post-structuralists have used historicism to describe the view that all questions must be settled within the cultural and social context in which they are raised.

" Take away Canguilhem and you will no longer understand much about Althusser, Althusserism and a whole series of discussions which have taken place among French Marxists ; you will no longer grasp what is specific to sociologists such as Bourdieu, Castel, Passeron and what marks them so strongly within sociology ; you will miss an entire aspect of the theoretical work done by psychoanalysts, particularly by the followers of Lacan.

This gave rise, in France, to the " structuralist movement ", which spurred the work of such thinkers as Louis Althusser, the psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan, as well as the structural Marxism of Nicos Poulantzas.

For many critics and theorists, the most engaging aspects of Gombrowicz ’ s work are the connections with European thought in the second half of the 20th century, which links him with the intellectual heritage of Michel Foucault, Roland Barthes, Gilles Deleuze, Jacques Lacan, and Jean-Paul Sartre.

A long line of philosophers — which includes Plato, Aristotle, Saint Augustine, Voltaire, Hume, Diderot, Hegel, Schopenhauer, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Freud, Benjamin, Camus, Lacan, and Deleuze — have analysed, speculated upon, and criticised the tragic form.

In 2006, Slavoj Žižek became the Jacques Lacan Professor at EGS, which has helped to further publicize the school regionally and globally.

Similarly for Lacan, despite his personal respect for Winnicott, the latter was implicated in the ' contradiction between the pre-Oedipal intrigue, to which, in the opinion of certain of our modern analysts, the analytic relation can be reduced, and the fact that Freud was satisfied with having situated it in the position of the Oedipus complex ... lead to a propedeutics of general infantilization.

Lacan admits, however, that there is a specifically feminine jouissance, a supplementary jouissance, which is beyond the phallus, a jouissance of the Other.

In his seminar " The Other Side of Psychoanalysis " ( 1969 – 1970 ) Lacan introduced the concept of surplus-jouissance ( French " plus-de-jouir ") inspired by Marx's concept of surplus-value: objet petit a is the excess of jouissance which has no use value, and which persists for the mere sake of jouissance.

As an object of anxiety, Lacan maintained that The Real is " the essential object which isn't an object any longer, but this something faced with which all words cease and all categories fail, the object of anxiety par excellence ".

Certeau was greatly influenced by Sigmund Freud and was, along with Jacques Lacan, one of the founding members of École Freudienne de Paris, an informal group which served as a focal point for French scholars interested in psychoanalysis.

After Lacan died in 1981, the French Minister of Economy and Finances agreed to settle the family ’ s inheritance tax bill through the transfer of the work ( dation en lieu in French law ) to the Musée d ' Orsay, an act which was finalized in 1995.

Writernet adds: " This problem was reflected in number of papers from all over the world, which primarily explored the works of Sarah Kane and Mark Ravenhill through theoretical lenses of postmodernism, metaphysical theatre, Artaud's theatre of cruelty, and Lacan.

Jacques Lacan, in his seminar 1960-61, " L ' Angoisse ", gave a particular lesson later named in Seuil's Edition by Jacques-Alain Miller " Woman, more true and more real ", in which he paints women as being " deuterophallic ".