At the time of the Ludi Saeculares in 17 BC the concept of Peace was publicized, and in 13 BC was proclaimed when Augustus and Agrippa jointly returned from pacifying the provinces.

Catulli Carmina ( Ludi Scaenici ) is a cantata by Carl Orff dating from 1940-1943.

* 20 – 30: Ludi Victoriae Caesaris, " Games of the Victorious Caesar ", held annually from 45 BC

This day must have been September 4, because Cicero says that there were 45 days from the ludi Romani to the Ludi Victoriae Sullanae on October 26, so September 19 in the time the Verrines were composed must have been the last day of the Ludi Romani.

It first came into use at the Ludi Romani, when the games were preceded by a great procession from the Capitol to the Circus.

Students are to complete these Ludi on their own using their dictionaries and notes from class.

* 6 – 13: Ludi Apollinares, games in honour of Apollo, first held in 212 BC as a one-day event ( July 13 ) and established as annual in 208 BC.

The Ludi Florales included theatrical events, including mimes, nude actresses and prostitutes.

Nova Roman citizens participate in such events as the Festival of Ancient Heritage in Svishtov, Bulgaria, the defunct Roman Market Day in Wells Harbor Park, Maine and Forum Fulvii in Italy, Ludi Savarienses Historical Carnival or the Aquincum Floralia Spring Festival in Hungary.

The Consualia, with its semi-mythical establishment by Romulus, and the Cerealia, the major festival of Ceres, were probably older than the earliest historically attested " Roman Games " ( Ludi Romani ) held at the Circus in honour of Jupiter in 366 BC.

The Ludi Ceriales or " Games of Ceres " were held as part of the festival in the Circus Maximus.

Some of the most ancient and popular festivals incorporated ludi (" games ," such as chariot races and theatrical performances ), with examples including those held at Palestrina in honour of Fortuna Primigenia during Compitalia, and the Ludi Romani in honour of Liber.

Consuales Ludi were held on August 21, at the time of harvest, and again on December 15, in connection with grain storage.

Valerius Maximus, who is likely to be in error, is the only ancient source that claims the Ludi Plebeii ( Plebeian Games ) were held there.

The Secular Games ( Latin Ludi Saeculares, originally Ludi Terentini ) were a religious celebration, involving sacrifices and theatrical performances, held in ancient Rome for three days and nights to mark the end of a saeculum and the beginning of the next.

Games ( ludi ), such as the Ludi Apollinares, were not technically feriae, but the days on which they were celebrated were dies festi, holidays in the modern sense of days off work.

* 20 – 23: days set aside for markets and fairs ( mercatus ) immediately following the Ludi Romani

During 248 AD, Philip the Arab celebrated Rome's first millennium, together with Ludi saeculares for Rome's alleged tenth saeculum.

The Floralia fell out of favor and was discontinued until 173 B. C., when the senate, concerned with wind, hail, and other damage to the flowers, ordered Flora's celebration reinstated as the Ludi Florales.

In 248, Philip the Arab combined Ludi saeculares with the 1000th anniversary of the founding of Rome ' ab urbe condita '.

Her festival, the Feroniae, was November 13, during the Ludi Plebeii (" Plebeian Games "), in conjunction with Fortuna Primigenia ; both were goddesses of Praeneste.

* Lucius Licinius Lucullus, curule aedile in 202 BC, he and his colleague distinguished themselves by the magnificence with which they exhibited the Ludi Romani, but were suspected of having allowed their subordinates to defraud the public treasury.

Ray Hill, with whom Malski was long acquainted, had become a " mole " within the far right and had agreed to co-operate with Dutch-Israeli film-maker Ludi Boeken on a documentary for Channel 4, part of which was to include an expose on the activities of the NSAP.

* 14 – 19: a series of markets or fairs ( mercatus ) following the Ludi Apollinares ; not religious holidays

** Ludi Romani, a religious festival in ancient Rome

The Ludi Romani (" Roman Games "; see ludi ) were a religious festival in ancient Rome.

Their support through private benefaction is nowhere attested, and official attitudes to the Republican Compitalia seem equivocal at best: The Compitalia games ( Ludi Compitalicii ) included popular theatrical religious performances of raucously subversive flavour: Compitalia thus offered a religiously sanctioned outlet for free speech and populist subversion.

Under the Republic, it was worn by generals in their triumphs, and by the Praetor Urbanus when he rode in the chariot of the gods into the circus at the Ludi Apollinares.

Bidermann's plays were not printed as a single work until 1666, when they were collected under the title of Ludi Theatrales — still in Latin — some 27 years after his death.

During the Second Punic War in 212 BCE, the Ludi Apollinares (" Apollonian Games ") were instituted in his honor, on the instructions of a prophecy attributed to one Marcius.

On the promontory was an ancient temple of Apollo Actius, which was enlarged by Augustus, who, to memorialize the Battle of Actium, instituted or renewed the quinquennial games known as Actia or Ludi Actiaci.

* The first day of Ludi Victoriae Sullanae, celebrated until November 1.

* The Ludi Magni ( Ludi Romani ) of classical Rome in honor of Jupiter, Juno and Minerva began on September 4.

* The first day of the Ludi Romani until 19 September.

* Epulum Jovis, celebrated on the Ides of September, during the Ludi Romani.

Ludi were sponsored by leading Romans or the Roman state for the benefit of the Roman people ( populus Romanus ) and gods.

* Emperor Philip the Arab marks the millennium of Rome by holding the Ludi Saeculares.

The Barry Douglas Lamb album " Ludi Funebres " had the cassette box buried in some earth contained in a larger outer tin and covered in leaves.

He superintended the Ludi Apollinares.

Although the ancient Roman holiday of " Floralia ", celebrated by the set of games and theatrical presentations known as the " Ludi Florales ," began in April, it was really an ancient May Day celebration.

" The curule aediles produced the Ludi Florales.

In the Renaissance, some writers thought that Flora had been a human prostitute who was turned into a goddess, possibly because of the licentiousness of the Ludi Florales or because, according to David Lupher, Flora was a common name for prostitutes in ancient Rome.

* Marcus Furius Camillus introduces the Capitoline Games ( Ludi Capitolini ) in honour of Jupiter Capitolinus, and in commemoration of Rome's Capitol not being captured by the Gauls.

Sacrifices were offered to this altar during the Ludi Saeculares or Ludi Tarentini.