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Mačva: Through the history, the region of Mačva ( whose northern part is within present-day Vojvodina ) has been a part of: the Roman Empire ( 1st-4th century ), the Byzantine Empire ( 4th-5th century ; 5th-7th century ; 11th-12th century ), the Hun Empire ( 5th century ), the Slavic-controlled territories ( 7th-9th century ), the Bulgarian Empire ( 9th-11th century ), the Kingdom of Hungary ( 12th-13th century ; 14th century ; 15th century ; 16th century ), the State of Serb king Stefan Dragutin ( 13th-14th century ), the Serbian Empire ( 14th century ), the State of Nikola Altomanović ( 14th century ), the Moravian Serbia ( 14th century ), the Serbian Despotate ( 15th century ), the Ottoman Empire ( 15th century ; 16th-18th century ; 18th-19th century ), the Habsburg Monarchy ( 1718 – 1739 ), the Karađorđe's Serbia ( 1804 – 1813 ), the vassal Principality of Serbia ( 1815 – 1878 ), the independent Principality of Serbia ( 1878 – 1882 ), the Kingdom of Serbia ( 1882 – 1918 ), the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes ( 1918 – 1929 ), the Kingdom of Yugoslavia ( 1929 – 1941 ), the Nedić's Serbia ( 1941 – 1944 ), the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ( 1944 – 1992 ), the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ( 1992 – 2003 ), and the Serbia and Montenegro ( 2003 – 2006 ).
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Mačva and Through
Through the history, the region of Mačva has been a part of: the Roman Empire ( 1st-4th century ), the Byzantine Empire ( 4th-5th century ; 5th-7th century ; 11th-12th century ), the Hun Empire ( 5th century ), Avar Khaganate ( 7th century ), the Slavic-controlled territories ( 7th-9th century ), the Bulgarian Empire ( 9th-11th century ), the Kingdom of Hungary ( 12th-13th century ; 14th century ; 15th century ; 16th century ), the State of Serb king Stefan Dragutin ( 13th-14th century ), the Serbian Empire ( 14th century ), the State of Nikola Altomanović ( 14th century ), the Moravian Serbia ( 14th century ), the Serbian Despotate ( 15th century ), the Ottoman Empire ( 15th century ; 16th-18th century ; 18th-19th century ), the Habsburg Monarchy ( 1718 – 1739 ), the Karađorđe's Serbia ( 1804 – 1813 ), the vassal Principality of Serbia ( 1815 – 1878 ), the independent Principality of Serbia ( 1878 – 1882 ), the Kingdom of Serbia ( 1882 – 1918 ), the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes ( 1918 – 1929 ), the Kingdom of Yugoslavia ( 1929 – 1941 ), the area governed by the Military Administration in Serbia ( 1941-1944 ), the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ( 1944 – 1992 ), the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia ( 1992 – 2003 ), and the Serbia and Montenegro ( 2003 – 2006 ).
Mačva and region
Šabac ( Serbian Cyrillic: Шабац, ) is a city in western Serbia, along the Sava river, in the historic region of Mačva.
When King Dragutin abdicated in favor of his brother Milutin, he retained control of Užice region and was given the Mačva region by the Hungarian king, of which he formed the Kingdom of Srem.
King Louis had earlier granted to Lazar the region of Mačva, or at least a part of it, probably when the prince accepted the king's suzerainty.
The short-lived Thema of Sirmium was established, including both the region of Syrmia and the present-day region of Mačva, thus the name of Syrmia became designation for the both territories.
Mačva ( Serbian Cyrillic: Мачва, ) is a geographical region in Serbia, mostly situated in the northwest of Central Serbia.
The modern Mačva District of Serbia is named after the region, although the region of Mačva include only northern part of this district.
A small northern part of Mačva region is located in the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, in the Srem District.
In Serbian Cyrillic, the region is known as Мачва, in Serbian Latin, Bosnian and Croatian as Mačva, in Hungarian as Macsó or Macsóság, in Turkish as Maçva, and in German as Matschva.
In the 11th century, the Byzantine province known as the Theme of Sirmium included both, the present-day region of Srem and Mačva, thus the name of Srem became designation for the both regions.
During World War I, Austro-Hungarian army occupied region and committed war crimes against innocent Serb civilians in Mačva and Podrinje.
In the end of 13th century the Bulgarian feudal lords Darman and Kudelin who jointly ruled the region of Braničevo ( in modern Serbia ) as independent or semi-independent. They regularly attacked their western neighbour, the Hungarian vassal Stefan Dragutin's Syrmian Kingdom, in Mačva, an area previously under the sovereignty of Elizabeth of Hungary.
Vojvodina ( Serbian: Војводина or Vojvodina ; ; ; ; ; Rusyn: Войводина ) is the Serbian name for the territory in the Northern Serbia, consisting of the southern part of the Pannonian Plain, mostly located north from the Danube and Sava rivers ( part of Mačva region that belongs to Vojvodina is located south from Sava ).
Mačva and northern
Together with eastern Syrmia, western Banat and northern Mačva, Yugoslav Bačka is part of the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina since 1945.
It is spoken by Serbs across most of Vojvodina ( excluding easternmost parts around Vršac ), northern part of western Serbia, around Kragujevac and Valjevo in Šumadija, in Mačva around Šabac and Bogatić, in Belgrade and in Serb villages in eastern Croatia around the town of Vukovar.
), south-western part of present-day Vojvodina ( northern part of the region of Mačva ), as well as Usora and Soli in present-day Bosnia and Herzegovina.
When final borders of Vojvodina were defined, Baranja was assigned to Croatia, while northern part of Mačva region was assigned to Vojvodina.
Mačva and part
Note: Syrmian villages of Neštin and Vizić are part of the municipality of Bačka Palanka ( main part of this municipality is not located in Syrmia but in Bačka ), while several settlements that are part of the municipality of Sremska Mitrovica are not located in Syrmia but in Mačva.
Mačva ( Macsó ) was part of the medieval Hungarian kingdom though under various levels of independence ; some of the bans were foreign viceroys, some were native nobles, and one even rose to the status of a royal palatine.
Mačva was part of the Serbian Empire of Stefan Dušan and part of the state of the Serbian prince Lazar Hrebeljanović.
In the 15th century, Mačva was part of Serbian Despotate, and since 1459, it was part of the Ottoman Empire.
In the 16th-17th century, Mačva was part of the Ottoman Sanjak of Zvornik, which was part of the Pashaluk of Bosnia.
Between 1718 and 1739, Mačva was part of the Habsburg-administered Kingdom of Serbia, and since 1739, it was again part of the Ottoman Empire.
Between 1941 and 1944, Mačva was part of the area governed by the Military Administration in Serbia, and since 1945, it is part of the Socialist Republic of Serbia and new socialist Yugoslavia.
Note: Mačvanska Mitrovica is geographically located in Mačva, but it is part of Srem District ( in the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina ).
Mačva and is
In 1268 the Serbian king invaded the Hungarian possessions south of the Danube in Mačva, what is now western central Serbia.
Krupanj ( Serbian Cyrillic: Крупањ, ) is a town and municipality located in the Mačva District of Serbia.
Territory of Mačva is divided among 3 municipalities: Šabac ( including 18 settlements of Mačva ), Bogatić ( including 14 settlements of Mačva ), and Sremska Mitrovica ( including 7 settlements of Mačva ).
Total number of settlements in Mačva is 39, of which 37 are rural, and 2 ( Šabac and Mačvanska Mitrovica ) are urban.
Mačva and present-day
Between 1282 and 1316 the Serbian King Stefan Dragutin ruled the Kingdom of Syrmia, which consisted of the north-western parts of present-day Central Serbia ( including Mačva, Braničevo, Podrinje, etc.
At that time, the name Syrmia was a designation for two territories: Upper Syrmia ( present-day Syrmia ) and Lower Syrmia ( present-day Mačva ).
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