Many jurisdictions recognize two types of appeals, particularly in the criminal context.

Many U. S. jurisdictions title their appellate court a court of appeal or court of appeals.

Many jurisdictions and sanctioning agencies also have a " three-knockdown rule ", in which three knockdowns in a given round result in a TKO.

Many of these jurisdictions recognise customary law, and in some, such as South Africa the Constitution requires that the common law be developed in accordance with the Bill of Rights.

Many jurisdictions, local as well as national, either ban gambling or heavily control it by licensing.

Many jurisdictions regard any sexual activity by an adult involving a child as child sexual abuse.

Many hedge funds are established in offshore financial centres so that no tax is charged at the fund level ( although the investors will still be subject to tax in their own jurisdictions on any increase in the value of their investments ).

Many jurisdictions are now instructing jurors not to communicate about the case through social networking services like Facebook and Twitter.

Many jurisdictions adopt a list of specific predicate crimes for money laundering prosecutions, while others criminalize the proceeds of any serious crime.

Many jurisdictions, however, allow the prosecution to seek a new preliminary hearing, or even seek a bill of indictment from a grand jury.

Many jurisdictions levy a personal property tax, an annual tax on the privilege of owning or possessing personal property within the boundaries of the jurisdiction.

Many jurisdictions require skateboarders to wear bicycle helmets to reduce the risk of head injuries and death.

Many common law jurisdictions have made similar statutory provisions, while a number of civil law jurisdictions have equivalent legislation incorporated into their civil codes.

Many jurisdictions, especially the US, retain punitive elements in tort damages, for example in anti-trust and consumer-related torts, making tort blur the line with criminal acts.

Many jurisdictions tax the income of individuals and business entities, including corporations.

Many jurisdictions impose estate tax, gift tax or other inheritance taxes on property at death or gift transfer.

Many jurisdictions impose a tax on vehicles.

Many jurisdictions are beginning to legally require power factor correction for all power supplies above a certain power level.

Many U. S. jurisdictions have specific laws on the books related to striptease.

Many jurisdictions exempt other vehicles, including motorcycles, charter buses, emergency and law enforcement vehicles, low emission and other green vehicles, and / or single-occupancy vehicles paying a toll.

Many jurisdictions have well-established Research Lodges, which usually meet less frequently than Blue Lodges and do not confer degrees.

Many jurisdictions require PIs to be licensed, and they may or may not carry firearms depending on local laws.

Many jurisdictions that restrict pit bulls, including Ontario, Canada, Miami, Florida, U. S., Denver, Colorado, U. S .,, and Malden, Massachusetts, U. S. apply the restriction to the modern American Pit Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, Staffordshire Bull Terrier, or any other dog that has the substantial physical characteristics and appearance of those breeds.

Many jurisdictions have chosen to enact laws which penalize people who are found to commit odometer fraud.

Many arguments from morality are based on morality normativity, which suggest that objective moral truths exist and require God's existence to give them authority.

Many biennials require a cold treatment, or vernalization, before they will flower.

Many barter exchanges require that one register as a business.

Many catalytic processes, especially those used in organic synthesis, require so called " late transition metals ", which include palladium, platinum, gold, ruthenium, rhodium, and iridium.

Many computer languages require garbage collection, either as part of the language specification ( e. g., Java, C #, and most scripting languages ) or effectively for practical implementation ( e. g., formal languages like lambda calculus ); these are said to be garbage collected languages.

* Forward looking infrared ( FLIR ) Many infra-red cameras require their detectors to be cryogenically cooled.

Many chaparral plant species require some fire cue ( heat, smoke, or charred wood, and chemical changes in the soil following fires ) for germination.

Many mental health professionals use the manual to determine and help communicate a patient's diagnosis after an evaluation ; hospitals, clinics, and insurance companies in the US also generally require a ' five axis ' DSM diagnosis of all the patients treated.

Many root vegetables are very resistant to spoilage and require no other preservation than storage in cool dark conditions, for example by burial in the ground, such as in a storage clamp.

Many graduate schools require applicants to take the exam and base admission decisions in part on the results.

Many of the inborn errors of metabolism require avoidance or shortening of fasting intervals, or extra carbohydrates.

Many of these industries consume large quantities of energy and require factories and machinery to convert the raw materials into goods and products.

Many factors can change insulin requirements and require an adjustment to the basal rate:

Many wheeled IFVs can extract themselves from a battlefield with specialised run-flat tires when not operating in difficult terrain, while an IFV with damaged tracks would require its tracks repaired in the field or an armoured recovery vehicle to tow it out.

Many computer systems require low interrupt latencies, especially embedded systems that need to control machinery in real-time.

Many self-identified lesbians neglect to see a physician because they do not participate in heterosexual activity and require no birth control, which is the initiating factor for most women to seek consultation with a gynecologist when they become sexually active.

Many chemical mutagens require biological activation to become mutagenic.

Many mimeographs can be hand-cranked, and thus require no electricity.

Many algorithms, including Support Vector Machines, linear regression, logistic regression, neural networks, and nearest neighbor methods, require that the input features be numerical and scaled to similar ranges ( e. g., to the interval ).

Many microcontrollers are so quirky that they effectively require their own non-standard dialects of C, such as SDCC for the 8051, which prevent using standard tools ( such as code libraries or static analysis tools ) even for code unrelated to hardware features.

Many diseases affecting the kidney are systemic disorders not limited to the organ itself, and may require special treatment.

Many positions, especially in research, require a doctoral degree.

Many of the laboratory techniques of biochemistry and molecular biology that involve DNA polymerase, such as DNA sequencing and the polymerase chain reaction ( PCR ), require DNA primers.

Many paints tend to separate when stored, the heavier components settling to the bottom, and require mixing before use.

Many of these specifically require that the products sold within those states be of the enriched form.