In October 2009, the Commission on Military Justice, known as the Cox Commission, repeated its 2001 recommendation that Article 125 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice, which bans sodomy, be repealed, noting that " most acts of consensual sodomy committed by consenting military personnel are not prosecuted, creating a perception that prosecution of this sexual behavior is arbitrary.

In wartime, he acts as the Commander in Chief on behalf of the President of Turkey, who represents the Supreme Military Command of the TAF on behalf of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.

Although the constitution of Canada states that the " Command-in-Chief of the Land and Naval Militia, and of all Naval and Military Forces, of and in Canada, is hereby declared to continue and be vested in the Queen ," the governor general acts in her place as Commander-in-Chief of the Canadian Forces and is permitted through the 1947 Letters Patent to use the title Commander-in-Chief in and over Canada.

Using the authorization granted to him by Congress, on 13 November 2001, President Bush issued a Presidential Military Order: " Detention, Treatment, and Trial of Certain Non-Citizens in the War Against Terrorism " which allowed " individuals ... to be detained, and, when tried, to be tried for violations of the laws of war and other applicable laws by military tribunals ", where such individuals are a member of the organization known as al Qa ' ida ; or has conspired or committed acts of international terrorism, or have as their aim to cause, injury to or adverse effects on the United States, its citizens, national security, foreign policy, or economy.

* 1782: Badge of Military Merit: The first formal system for rewarding acts of individual gallantry by American soldiers was established by George Washington when he issued a field order on August 7, 1782, for a Badge of Military Merit to recognize those members of the Continental Army who performed " any singular meritorious action ".

* Military Cross, a British and Commonwealth military decoration for " acts of exemplary gallantry "

* One of Jackson's last acts as Senator was to sponsor legislation creating what became the Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, which was named after him after his death.

Some scholars assert that the Nuremberg Trials following World War II were based on ex post facto law, because the Allies did not negotiate the London Charter, defining crimes against humanity and creating the International Military Tribunal, until well after the acts charged.

In December 2008, the program attracted criticism from the Military Religious Freedom Foundation ( MRFF ), a watchdog group that looks for acts of religious discrimination in the United States military.

Finally, AMC acts as the single manager, on behalf of United States Transportation Command ( USTRANSCOM ), for Military Space Available Travel.

During World War II, under various titles ( including the Order of the Red Banner of Military Valour and Order of the Red Banner for Maritime Valour ), it was presented both to individuals and to units for acts of extreme military heroism.

In 1986, the Military Court in Sarajevo convicted him of counterrevolutionary acts and Albanian irredentism, but after serving a year and a half in prison, the Supreme Military Court agreed with his appeal and acquitted him.

However, in 1833, Charles Albert of Sardinia, recognizing that the Military Order was too exclusive in that it could only be awarded to persons of high rank, re-instituted the medals for valor ( gold and silver ) as awards for noble acts performed by soldiers in both war and peace.

The Silver Medal for Military Valor is still awarded by the Italian state, and it, along with the Gold and Bronze medals for Military Valor as well as the " Croce di Guerra al Valor Militare " ( War Cross of Military Valor-which can only be awarded in time of war ) is established by the Royal Decree of 4 November 1932, in which the purpose of these medals is defined as " To distinguish and publicly honor the authors of heroic military acts, even ones performed in time of peace, provided that the exploit is closely connected with the purposes for which the Armed Forces are constituted, whatever may be the condition or quality of the author.

More than 61 years after World War II, the Brigade was awarded the Military Order of William ( 31 May 2006 ) for its distinguished and outstanding acts of bravery, skill and devotion to duty during Operation Market Garden.

The Médaille militaire ( Military Medal ) is a military decoration of the French Republic first established in 1852 by Emperor Napoleon III for award to privates and non-commissioned officers who distinguished themselves by acts of bravery in action against an enemy force.

Military policies of the Cold war and actions like the Iraq war were promoted and supported, through the mass media, as bipartisan acts.

In the spring of 1940 it was decided that civilians would receive the Military Order of William for heroic acts in the resistance.

Major differences between the government and the Military first became public early in 2003, when the Military protested government attempts to reduce the sentences of soldiers who had been convicted of having committed acts of mutiny at the Sukunaivalu Barracks in Labasa while the coup crisis was at its height in 2000.

Adolf Hitler's deputy Rudolf Hess was kept under escort at Maindiff Court Military Hospital during the Second World War, after his flight to Britain.

The major addition was the Western Military Command ( Comando Militar do Oeste-CMO ), whose territory encompasses the states of Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul ( previously under the Second Army territory ), and Rondônia ( previously under the CMA ).

The Second Military Region was located in Daloa and comprised one infantry battalion.

Chen Binghe was accompanied by the chief of staff of the Second Artillery Corps and two PLA Military Region chiefs of staff.

Indeed, as Justice Brennan observes, the United States played an instrumental role in the criminal prosecution of Nazi officials who experimented with human subjects during the Second World War, and the standards that the Nuremberg Military Tribunals developed to judge the behavior of the defendants stated that the ' voluntary consent of the human subject is absolutely essential ... to satisfy moral, ethical, and legal concepts.

* Second Lieutenant Robert Riddel, Military Cross, 10th Battalion Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders, Passchendaele, 12 October 1917

His most famous are the First Suite in E-flat for Military Band of 1909 and the Second Suite in F for Military Band of 1911 ( see also Hammersmith, below ).

* Second Military District: North Carolina and South Carolina, under General Daniel Sickles

The first units of Italian parachutists were trained and formed shortly before the Second World War in Castel Benito, near Tripoli, where the first Military school of Parachuting was located.

* El Presidio Real de Santa Bárbara founded on April 12, 1782 – responsible for the defense of all installations located within the Second Military District ( the missions at San Fernando, San Buenaventura, Santa Barbara, Santa Inés, and La Purísima, along with

* Holt, Thaddeus, The Deceivers: Allied Military Deception in the Second World War ( Scribner, New York, 2004 )

In the aftermath of the Second World War, The London Charter of the International Military Tribunal was the decree that set down the laws and procedures by which the post-World War II Nuremberg trials were to be conducted.

Plaque dedicated to Gianni Citterio, fallen partisan and recipient of the Gold Medal of Military Valor during the Second World War

" History of the Second World War ( United Kingdom Military Series ).

* H16511 Dr. Richard Arthur Preston " Canada's RMC – A History of Royal Military College " Second Edition 1982

* America First: the Anti-War Movement, Charles Lindbergh and the Second World War, 1940 – 1941 presentation to The New York Military Affairs Symposium in 2003

Reception by the Meiji Emperor of the French Military Mission to Japan ( 1872-1880 ) | Second French Military Mission to Japan, 1872

* Holt, Thaddeus, The Deceivers: Allied Military Deception in the Second World War, Simon and Schuster, June, 2004, hardcover, 1184 pages, ISBN 0-7432-5042-7

It was home to the Woolwich Dockyard ( founded in 1512 ), the Royal Arsenal ( dating back to 1471 ), the Royal Military Academy ( 1741 ) and the Royal Horse Artillery ( 1793 ); the town still retains an army base at the Royal Artillery Barracks ( although 16RA Royal Artillery left in 2007, Woolwich Barracks still house the Royal Artillery Band and more recently Second Battalion Princess of Wales Royal Regiment and Kings Troop Royal Horse Artillery ), and the Royal Artillery Museum, Firepower.

Military use of castles rapidly decreased over subsequent years, although some were adapted for use by garrisons in Scotland and key border locations for many years to come, including during the Second World War.

At the time of his death in August 1917, he was a Second Lieutenant in the ( British ) Royal Field Artillery ; Lt. Osler's grave is in the Dozinghem Military Cemetery in West Flanders, Belgium.

Rankov, Exploratio: Military and Political Intelligence in the Roman World From the Second Punic War to the Battle of Adrianople.