Much of this necessary increase in research and development, though properly chargeable to current expenses, is not reflected in earnings until projects are completed and the new machines sold in quantity, usually over a period of several years.

Much of this work anticipated the subsequent development of the motivic homotopy theory of Fabien Morel and V. Voevodsky in the mid 1990s.

Much of the work in biomedical engineering consists of research and development, spanning a broad array of subfields ( see below ).

Much of the early development of purification methods is described by Pliny the Elder in his Naturalis Historia.

Much of the energy that was put into football fanzines subsequently went into the development of supporters ' websites.

Much of the development during the quantitative revolution is now apparent in the use of Geographic information systems ; the use of statistics, spatial modelling and positivist approaches is still important to many branches of human geography.

Much of the post-Roman development of St Albans was in memorial to Saint Alban, the earliest known British Christian martyr, executed in AD 250 ( the exact date is unknown, with scholars suggesting dates of 209, 254 and 304 ).

Much of the development of insider trading law has resulted from court decisions.

Much of the development of the mandolin from Neapolitan bowl-back to the flat-back style ( actually, gently rounded and carved like a violin ) is attributable to Orville Gibson ( 1856 – 1918 ).

Much current research ( in the early 21st century ) on optical microscope techniques is focused on development of superresolution analysis of fluorescently labeled samples.

Much of the growth has been based on development of the Bakken oil shale fields in the western part of the state.

Much of the earliest development of the infinitesimal calculus by Newton and Leibniz was formulated using expressions such as infinitesimal number and vanishing quantity.

Much of Paraguay's rural population, however, missed out on the economic development.

Much focus goes into examining the likely course of AI development, along with the future of computer architecture.

Much of the early development work on naval reactors was done at the Naval Reactor Facility on the campus of the Idaho National Laboratory ( INL, previously INEL ).

Much of Bhutan's modern development has been attributed by Bhutanese historians to the first Druk Gyalpo.

Much of the influence of Poland on the development of the Ukrainian language has been attributed to this period and is reflected in multiple words and constructions used in everyday Ukrainian speech that were taken from Polish or Latin.

Much of the work of this stage of development of the opera overlapped with work on the final orchestral version of Das Rheingold.

Much of the coast is now protected from further substantial development because of its environmental importance, which contributes to the region ’ s attractiveness to tourists and residents.

Several just-in-time compilation ( JIT ) techniques were pioneered and improved in Self research as they were required to allow a very high level object oriented language to perform at up to half the speed of optimized C. Much of the development of Self took place at Sun Microsystems, and the techniques they developed were later deployed for Java's HotSpot virtual machine.

Much of its middle class moved to Prince George County for newer housing during suburban development.

Much of the television program Stargate: SG-1 dealt with meeting descendants of such humans who had been transported across the galaxy and whose technological development evolved along different paths, as well as preventing the malicious aliens from attacking Earth.

Much of capability development depends on the concepts which guide use of the armed forces and their weapons and equipment, and the methods employed in any given theatre of war or combat environment.

Much of the growth was spurred by successful national development plans which, following the steps of the Soviet Union, provided for major investment on infrastructure.

Much of Carl Sandburg's poetry focused on Chicago.

Much work was done in 2006 on this document, which focused on " Episkope ," the oversight of ministry.

Much of the debate in this field has focused on analyzing the nature of knowledge and how it relates to connected notions such as truth, belief, and justification.

Much research has focused on the use of adenoviruses that cannot reproduce, or reproduce only to a limited extent, within the patient to ensure safety via the avoidance of cytolytic destruction of noncancerous cells infected with the vector.

Much of her educational research and publications focused upon the theories of Julian B. Rotter in regard to the importance of internal control and successful academic performance.

Much of the activities of the " Go Beyond Oil " campaign have been focused on drilling for oil in the Arctic and areas affected by the Deepwater Horizon disaster.

Much attention in marine biology is focused on coral reefs and the El Niño weather phenomenon.

Much research has focused on the relatively few actual cases where innocence was subsequently proven, such as successful appeals for murder and rape based upon DNA evidence, which tend to be atypical of trials as a whole ( being by their nature only the most serious kinds of crime ).

Much of the criticism focused on the premise which essentially reduced the finale to a holodeck adventure from the Star Trek: The Next Generation series.

Much outside speculation and rumor has focused on this aspect of the group.

Much press comment focused on the unanswered question in the film of who started the war.

Much of what Cinna ’ s attention while ruling Rome was focused on was dealing with Sulla.

Much of the attention on production of proinflammatory cytokines has focused on the IKK-beta / NF-kappa-B pathway, a protein network that enhances transcription of inflammatory markers and mediators that can cause insulin resistance.

Much of his work focused on squaring the circle and reproducing cubes, both in his own attempts at these problems or in criticizing the work of other contemporary mathematicians.

Much of Wheaton ’ s address focused on the debate over violence in video games.

Much of Jiang's foreign policy was focused on international trade and economic integration.

Much of the society ’ s literature in its early days focused on interpreting the Bible literally to mean that the Earth is flat, although they did attempt to offer scientific explanations and evidence.

Much of the recent political discourse in Ogden has focused on controversial government-sponsored development projects in the downtown area, including the Ogden Eccles Conference Center, Lindquist Field, The Junction, the Ogden River Project, and other proposals that have not moved forward.

Much of Dickens ' ire is focused upon the institutions of debtors ' prisons — in which people who owed money were imprisoned, unable to work, until they have repaid their debts.

Much library and information science ( LIS ) research has focused on the information-seeking practices of practitioners within various fields of professional work.

Much of the landscaped beauty of the parks surrounding Lady Bird Lake can be credited to the former First Lady, Lady Bird Johnson, who, in the 1970s, focused her attention on the Town Lake Beautification Project.

Much work in neurolinguistics is informed by models in psycholinguistics and theoretical linguistics, and is focused on investigating how the brain can implement the processes that theoretical and psycholinguistics propose are necessary in producing and comprehending language.

Much of the action is focused on young Edward, the Black Prince, who broods on the morality of war before achieving victory against seemingly insurmountable odds.