Often, all of these terms are not known, so most analyses compare measured yields with external standards of known composition.

Often the gamma radiation field at the position of the sample material is measured, or it may be calculated from the alpha radioactivity and potassium content of the sample environment, and the cosmic ray dose is added in.

Often, security at category X airports, the U. S. largest and busiest as measured by volume of passenger traffic, are provided by private contractors.

Often referred to as " floating gardens ," chinampas were artificial islands that usually measured roughly .< ref name =" Jorge " > Jorge, M et al.

Often a spectrograph is used to spatially separate the wavelengths of radiation so that the power at each wavelength can be measured independently.

Often threats to power can be measured based on a unit's leadership qualities and his courage.

Often, the measurement of the IMT is measured in three tracts: in the common carotid, at one or two cms from the flow divider, at the bifurcation and in the internal carotid artery.

Often, laboratory values that are measured based on chromatographic methods are log-normally distributed.

Often clandestine races would take place outside of town, with racers shutting off rural highways and racing over a measured quarter mile, which lead to conflict with the police.

Often, the probability distribution may be derived from physical models that explicitly show how the measured data depends on the parameters to be estimated, and how the data is corrupted by random errors or noise.

Often, researchers will find a large region of DNA, called a locus, that accounts for a significant amount of the variation observed in the measured trait.

Often a reduction potential is quoted as measured against a different reference electrode than the one desired and it becomes necessary to convert to the desired reference potential.

Often, different conclusions have been reached depending on how poverty is measured.

Often bedridden as a child, he became an outcast at school and bonded with his mother.

Often the relatives plead with him not to do this, since they know they may never see the person again .</ br > Rieux works to combat the plague simply because he is a doctor and his job is to relieve human suffering.

Often the abscess will start as an internal wound caused by ulceration, hard stool or penetrative objects with insufficient lubrication.

Often agate coexists with layers or masses of opal, jasper or crystalline quartz due to ambient variations during the formation process.

Often dismissed as an unreliable tradition, it has been studied with attention by modern scholars, in particular Neil Christie, who see in it a possible record of a formal invitation by the Byzantine state to settle in northern Italy as foederati, to help protect the region against the Franks, an arrangement that may have been disowned by Justin II after Narses ' removal.

Often these procedures are coupled with legislation or other common law doctrines that establish standards for proper rulemaking.

Often deposition occurs a considerable distance downwind of the emissions, with mountainous regions tending to receive the greatest deposition ( simply because of their higher rainfall ).

Often, this is the case with a large bridge that serves as an entrance to a city, or crosses over a main harbor entrance.

Often the " small ball " model is associated with the National League, while power hitting is seen as more associated with the American League.

Often rallies finish with a smash, but setting up the smash requires subtler strokes.

Often, low-floor trams are fitted with nonpivoting bogies and many tramway enthusiasts see this as a retrograde step, as it leads to more wear of both track and wheels and also significantly reduces the speed at which a tram can round a curve.

Often, a borough is a single town with its own local government.

Often founded by individual pastors, they have little affiliation with historic denominations.

Often used with name of a functional area ; Finance Director, Director of Finance, Marketing Director, and so on.

Often this title is held concurrently with that of Secretary in a dual role called secretary-treasurer.

Often when a fan does not agree with one of the events in a story ( such as the death of a favorite character ) they will choose to ignore the event in question so that their enjoyment of the franchise is not diminished.

Often, domestic legislation is either non-existent ( especially in Parties that have not ratified it ), or with penalties incommensurate with the gravity of the crime and insufficient deterrents to wildlife traders.

Often these columns can be loaded with different metals to create a column with a targeted affinity.

Often he would withdraw to a cave seven miles distant, with a single companion who acted as messenger between himself and his brethren.

Often this involves stressing what are now conservative views of free-market economics and belief in individual responsibility, with social liberal views on defence of civil rights, environmentalism and support for a limited welfare state.

Often however Beavers with testicles intact, after escaping as far away as possible, have drawn in the coveted part, and with great skill and ingenuity tricked their pursuers, pretending that they no longer possessed what they were keeping in concealment.

Often the presence, absence or variation of minute quantities of secondary elements and compounds in a bulk material will have a great impact on the final properties of the materials produced, for instance, steels are classified based on 1 / 10 and 1 / 100 weight percentages of the carbon and other alloying elements they contain.

Often Guerrilla tactics are used against a company by advertising to their competitors ’ customers directly for the most impact.

Often a stack frame will be bigger than this, giving repeated stack frame payloads of the same length as a given NOP sled less of an impact on the success rate of attacks.

Often it is blended ( mixed ) with HFO ( heavy fuel oil ) for use in larger power stations as a way of reducing environmental impact while allowing the older, less efficient power stations to remain open in the face of ever-tightening emissions regulations.

Often impact turns function at the level above this.

Often a wrestler performing this maneuver will place a chair or other foreign object in front of the opponent's head ( wedging the chair between the middle and bottom ropes so it won't move ), which will be driven into the face or head upon impact.

Often perceived as a necessary but unattractive and largely unwanted cost of doing business, the value of such a defense was contrasted by the extent of its potentially negative impact.

Often if it appears that a grievance could be lost with prejudice ( i. e., the settlement could negatively impact future, similar grievances by setting precedent ) then the representative may recommend that the grievor tactically withdraw it at that stage.

Often the carpals are small and can ’ t diffuse the concussion of impact.

Often it seems that the only reason one would read the works is for their comic impact and to hear creative swearing.