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Once a virus genome becomes operational in a host cell, it then generates messenger RNA ( mRNA ) molecules that direct the synthesis of viral proteins.
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Once and virus
Once the virus has infected the cell, it will start replicating itself, using the mechanisms of the infected host cell.
Once the application opens a file that contains a macro virus, the virus can infect the system.
Once inside the skin, dengue virus binds to Langerhans cells ( a population of dendritic cells in the skin that identifies pathogens ).
Once a child is infected by the virus, there is an incubation period of about two days before symptoms appear.
Once affected by the virus, the " broken " exotics were an extremely limited commodity because the sought-after " breaking pattern " can only be obtained through offsets, not seeds, as it is only the bulb that is affected by the mosaic virus.
" Once came from the virus known as Killabyte.
Once Hepatitis C was identified in 1989, blood banks began screening all blood donors for the presence of the Hepatitis C virus in their bloodstreams.
Once the virus containing head of the lesion has been destroyed, the infection is gone.
Once an episode of chickenpox has resolved, the virus is not eliminated from the body but can go on to cause shingles — an illness with very different symptoms — often many years after the initial infection.
Once the virus has successfully gained entry into the host cell, the endosome acidifies, which alters virus topology by causing capsid components to disassociate.
Once the early genes have liberated adequate virus proteins, replication machinery, and replication substrates, replication of the adenovirus genome can occur.
Once the viral components have successfully been replicated, the virus is assembled into its protein shells and released from the cell as a result of virally induced cell lysis.
Once the virus is inside the host cell, the capsid dissolves, and the RNA gets replicated, and translated into viral proteins by the cell's ribosomes using a cap-independent mechanism driven by the internal ribosome entry site element.
Once a person becomes infected with CMV, the virus stays in his / her body fluids throughout his or her lifetime.
Once this has happened, the contents of the virus, including its RNA genome, are free to pour out into the cell's cytoplasm.
Once inside, an eclipse phase begins, in which the virus disappears and all appears normal within the cell.
Once recruited, he goes undercover as a scholar winning a prize to explore suspicious rumors of some sort of virus at Herod Sayle's manufacturing plant in Cornwall.
Once integrated into the host cell ’ s genome, the virus can lay dormant in the asymptotic stage for extended periods of time without being detected by the immune system or can cause lysis of the cell.
Once the virus was introduced to Warlock's unique physiology, it mutated and became even more contagious.
Once the transformation is complete, a Pak Protector must periodically consume more Tree-of-Life root to maintain the virus in its body.
Once in the cytoplasm, the intact virus is translocated to the nucleus prior to uncoating.
Once and genome
Once in the host's cell, the RNA strands undergo reverse transcription in the cytoplasm and are integrated into the host's genome, at which point the retroviral DNA is referred to as a provirus.
Once both A and D genome sequences are assembled, then research could begin to sequence the actual genomes of tetraploid cultivated cotton varieties.
Once the D genome is assembled from all of this raw material, it will undoubtedly assist in the assembly of the AD genomes of cultivated varieties of cotton, but a lot of hard work remains.
Once EBV enters the cell, the viral capsid dissolves and the viral genome is transported to the cell nucleus.
Once these pseudogenes are inserted back into the genome, they usually contain a poly-A tail, and usually have had their introns spliced out ; these are both hallmark features of cDNAs.
Once candidate DNA sequences have been determined, it is a relatively straightforward algorithmic problem to efficiently search a target genome for matches, complete or partial, and exact or inexact.
Once a genome is sequenced, it needs to be annotated to make sense of it.
Once inside the nucleus, VIP2 may target the T-DNA to areas of chromatin that are being actively transcribed, so that the T-DNA can integrate into the host genome.
Once inside the cell, the retrovirus goes through reverse transcription in the cytoplasm and generates a double-stranded DNA copy of the RNA genome.
Once an animal is produced, typically using the pronuclear microinjection method, it becomes efficacious to use cloning technology to create additional offspring that carry the favorable modified genome.
Once the map is determined, the clones can be used as a resource to efficiently contain large stretches of the genome.
Once and becomes
Once he has received this blessing, the abbot not only becomes father of his monks in a spiritual sense, but their major superior under canon law, and has the additional authority to confer the ministries of acolyte and lector ( formerly, he could confer the minor orders, which are not sacraments, that these ministries have replaced ).
Once inside, the DNA becomes expressed by the cell machinery, resulting in the production of therapeutic protein, which in turn treats the patient's disease.
Once identified, these types of hypoglycemia are readily reversed and prevented, and the underlying disease becomes the primary problem.
Once advantages are applied, the base cost becomes the Active Cost.
Once this happens, it becomes impossible to determine, in a subsequent measurement, which of the particle positions correspond to those measured earlier.
# Political momentum: Once the government has passed this gun law it becomes easier to pass other gun laws, including laws like confiscation.
Once nuclear fusion of hydrogen becomes the dominant energy production process and the excess energy gained from gravitational contraction has been lost, the star lies along a curve on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram ( or HR diagram ) called the standard main sequence.
Once analyzed, a statement in prefix notation becomes less intimidating to the human mind as it allows some separation from convention with added convenience.
Once the stellar core is sufficiently dense, hydrogen becomes steadily converted into helium through nuclear fusion, releasing energy in the process.
Once the epitaxial silicon is deposited, the crystal lattice becomes stretched somewhat, resulting in improved electronic mobility.
Once thrown, the chakram becomes a first-person weapon to guide toward enemies.
However, proponents of the gold standard have said that any amount of gold can serve as the reserve: " Once a money is established, any stock of money becomes compatible with any amount of employment and real income.
Once the inner city becomes a source of revenue, the powerless residents are displaced with little or no regard from the powerful.
Once firmly established, a norm becomes a social fact, and thus, a part of the group's operational structure, and is difficult to change.
Once grated, if not used immediately or mixed in vinegar, the root darkens, loses its pungency, and becomes unpleasantly bitter when exposed to air and heat.
Once the character accumulates enough ability points in battle, the ability becomes usable without having to keep the item equipped.
) Once leptin signalling has been disrupted, the individual becomes prone to further overeating, weight gain, and insulin resistance.
Once dyslipidemia becomes a severe problem.
Once the heirs of the original peer die out, the peerage dignity becomes extinct.
" Once we differentiate, differentiation becomes the denial of identity ," Korzybski wrote in Science and Sanity.
Once Meg and John are married, Meg becomes “ dependent ” on him and “ isolated in her little cottage with two small children .”
Once a channel of ionized air is established between the cloud and ground this becomes a path of least resistance and allows for a much greater current to propagate from the Earth back up the leader into the cloud.
Once routed, each pair of nodes in a net becomes a wire, in a " wire list ".
Once this obstruction occurs, the appendix subsequently becomes filled with mucus and swells, increasing pressures within the lumen and the walls of the appendix, resulting in thrombosis and occlusion of the small vessels, and stasis of lymphatic flow.
1.063 seconds.