One of the earliest articulations of the anthropological meaning of the term " culture " came from Sir Edward Tylor who writes on the first page of his 1897 book: “ Culture, or civilization, taken in its broad, ethnographic sense, is that complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, custom, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society .” The term " civilization " later gave way to definitions by V. Gordon Childe, with culture forming an umbrella term and civilization becoming a particular kind of culture.

One could appease the elves by offering them a treat ( preferably butter ) placed into an elven mill – perhaps a custom with roots in the Old Norse álfablót.

One meaning often given is that of old songs, with no known composers ; another is music that has been transmitted and evolved by a process of oral transmission or performed by custom over a long period of time.

One custom that persists in modern-day Ireland is the baking ( or more often nowadays, the purchase ) of a barmbrack (), which is a light fruitcake, into which a plain ring, a coin and other charms are placed before baking.

One of the major innovations Gilbert noted was that Machiavelli focused upon the " deliberate purpose of dealing with a new ruler who will need to establish himself in defiance of custom ".

One of them was the HP Series 300 of Motorola 68000-based workstations, another Series 200 line of technical workstations based on a custom silicon on sapphire ( SOS ) chip design, the SOS based 16-bit HP 3000 classic series and finally the HP 9000 Series 500 minicomputers, based on their own ( 16 and 32-bit ) FOCUS microprocessor.

One avenue of individual appeal from government action which continues to be important is the custom of xinfang or petitions by citizens to the individuals officials for change.

One popular custom is the fastelavnsris, a switch that children use to flog their parents to wake them up on Fastelavns Sunday.

One of the forces that drove the spread of the rosary during the 19th century among Roman Catholics was the influence of the Rosary Pope, a title given to Pope Leo XIII ( 1878 – 1903 ) because he issued a record twelve encyclicals and five Apostolic Letters on the rosary, instituted the Catholic custom of daily rosary prayer during the month of October and, in 1883, added the invocation Queen of the most Holy Rosary to the Litany of Loreto.

This result is achieved by the custom manufacturer Marimba One by widening the resonators into an oval shape, with the lowest ones reaching nearly a foot in width, and doubling the tube up inside the lowest resonators.

One folk custom is belief in a traiteur, or Cajun healer, whose primary method of treatment involves the laying on of hands and of prayers.

One of the laws he mandated called for citizens to wear traditional ethnic apparel, and another required wearing hair short or shaving the head, as opposed to the Chinese custom at the time of wearing hair long and knotted.

One of the female attendants of the palace, charged to sew up the cloth that contained the patient, having come to the neck, the fixed point where she was to finish her seam, made a knot according to custom ; but as there was still remaining an end of thread, instead of cutting it as usual with scissors, she had recourse to the candle, which immediately set fire to the whole cloth.

One of the largest temporary human migrations globally is the prevailing custom of the Lebaran where workers, particularly unskilled labourers such as maids and construction workers, return to their home town or city to celebrate with their families and to ask forgiveness from parents, in-laws, and other elders.

One vision for successful stem cell therapies is to create custom stem cell lines for patients.

One Viking custom was to bury dead lords in their ships.

One additional reason for thinking Xanthippe's family was socially prominent was that her eldest son was named Lamprocles instead of " Sophroniscus " ( after Socrates ' father ): the ancient Greek custom was to name one's first child after the more illustrious of the two grandfathers.

In October 2001, Trek introduced a custom bike program named Project One, which gave customers the opportunity to customize their Trek bike by selecting the bike ’ s paint scheme and component mix.

One didn't have dinner while sitting anymore, but while reclining, according to Greek custom.

" One of the main traditions in Sweden is to light large bonfires, a custom that is most firmly established in Svealand and may have begun in Uppland during the 18th century: " At Walpurgis ( Valborg ), farm animals were let out to graze, and ever since the early 18th century bonfires ( majbrasor, kasar ) have been lit to scare away predators.

One can buy a kit ( the Platform Builder ) which contains all these components and the tools with which to develop a custom platform.

One disadvantage is that the return type of clone () is, and needs to be explicitly cast back into the appropriate type ( technically a custom clone () method could return another type of object ; but that is generally inadvisable ).

One custom involves cutting shapes of the five poisonous or venomous animals out of red paper, so as to ward off these evils.

One such custom reflecting this is putong or tubong, which is a custom of welcoming and honoring friends and visitors.

One instrument thus would serve both purposes.

There are several factors involved in producing different pitches on a brass instrument: One is alteration of the player's lip tension ( or " embouchure "), and another is air flow.

One modern example of such an ascending valve is the Yamaha YSL-350C trombone, in which the extra valve tubing is normally engaged to pitch the instrument in Bb, and pressing the thumb lever removes a whole step to pitch the instrument in C. Valves require regular lubrication.

The popularity of the instrument is documented in Leopold Mozart's second edition of his Violinschule, where he writes " One can bring forth difficult passages easier with the five-string violone, and I heard unusually beautiful performances of concertos, trios, solos, etc.

One version mimics the layout of a piano or mallet instrument, with the natural notes of a C diatonic scale in the lower reed-plate and the sharps / flats in the upper reed-plate in groups of two and three holes with gaps in between like the black keys of a piano ( thus there is no E #/ Fb hole nor a B #/ Cb hole on the upper reed-plate ).

These are available for almost every musical instrument. One common way to mark progress is to have graded examinations, for example from grade 1 ( beginner ) to grade 8 ( ready to enter higher study at music school ).

One of the earliest explicit descriptions of the instrument, including its tuning, was in the Epitome musical by Jambe de Fer, published in Lyon in 1556.

One of the design objectives of the instrument is to disturb the circuit as little as possible and so the instrument should draw a minimum of current to operate.

One episode of the first season of Mission Impossible 1966 named " OLD MAN OUT " ( parts 1 and 2 ) makes use of a calliope as a musical instrument and also as a timing cue to the development of the story.

One gives more weightage to devolution of tax authority as an instrument of decentralization and hold it crucial for subnational autonomy, the other gives more weight to the nature of intergovernmental transfers ( discretionary or not ) as an instrument impacting upon the subnational behaviour and affecting their autonomy and accountability.

The range of the marimba has been gradually expanding, with companies like Marimba One adding notes up to F above the normal high C ( C7 ) on their 5. 5 octave instrument, or marimba tuners adding notes lower than the low C on the 5 octave C2.

One of the most famous exponents of this instrument was Ástor Piazzolla.

One instrument, the cello played by Yo-Yo Ma, plays through much of the piece.

One of the earliest forms of the hurdy gurdy was the organistrum, a large instrument with a guitar-shaped body and a long neck in which the keys were set ( covering one diatonic octave ).

One of the most important developments was the “ Basic Six ” pattern, later the “ Basic T ”, developed from 1937 onwards by the Royal Air Force, designed to optimise pilot instrument scanning.

One characteristic feature of the crwth is that one leg of the bridge goes through a soundhole ( see picture of player ) and rests on the back of the instrument ( the bottom of the soundbox ).

One of the most important organologists of the 20th century was Curt Sachs, who, as well as writing Real-Lexicon der Musikinstrumente ( 1913 ) and The History of Musical Instruments ( 1942 ), devised with Erich von Hornbostel the Hornbostel-Sachs scheme of instrument classification, published in 1914.

One of the earliest academic studies of turntablism ( White 1996 ) argued for its designation as a legitimate electronic musical instrument — a manual analog sampler — and described turntable techniques such as backspinning, cutting, scratching and blending as basic tools for most hip hop DJs.

One of the more interesting rumors are that the depth has never been accurately measured due to instrument limitations.

One way the instrument can tell what type of blood cell is present is by size.

One complication is the long tradition in Scotland of writing tunes to be played on the fiddle, but ' in bagpipe style ', often with the strings retuned to imitate drones ; 18th century examples of these can fit well on Border pipes, and may well have been intended as imitations of this instrument.

One of them, Gheorghe Zamfir, is famous throughout the world today, and helped popularize a traditional Romanian folk instrument, the panpipes.