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Open-source and intelligence
: Open-source intelligence ( OSINT ) collection / processing
Open-source intelligence under one name or another has been around for hundreds of years.
# REDIRECT Open-source intelligence

Open-source and from
Open-source protocols stem from uIP, lwip, and others.
The software was modernized and extended in 2007 by Zepheira under contract to OCLC and the official website moved to ( the ' Z ' came from the Zepheira name and was used to differentiate the PURL Open-source software site from the PURL resolver operated by OCLC ).
* RealmForge Game Engine Open-source game engine based on an Ogre C # port, from which the Visual3D Game Engine inherits Ogre. mesh and. scene support

Open-source and available
Open-source and Free software programs are also available for multitrack recording.
Open-source software ( OSS ) is computer software that is available in source code form: the source code and certain other rights normally reserved for copyright holders are provided under an open-source license that permits users to study, change, improve and at times also to distribute the software.
Both commercial and Open-source implementations of DDS are available.
* Open-source license, a copyright license that makes the source code available with a product

Open-source and sources
# Open-source materials can protect sources and methods.

Open-source and .
* Open-source Pinyin Chinese Input Method Editor: A free and open-source JavaScript jQuery plugin for web developers to build the pinyin input-method functionality into their own websites, supporting input for both simplified and traditional characters.
* Contest Management System Open-source tool in Python to run and manage a programming contest on a server.
Open-source licenses are also commonly free, allowing for modification, redistribution, and commercial use without having to pay the original author.
Open-source licensing in art is a way to share art work over the internet with controls set by the creator of the art.
Open-source licensing allows the art to be accessible to everyone with little or no cost.
Open-source software started to appear in the early 90s in the form of Linux and other software introducing the " bazaar " or decentralized style of constructing software.
Open-source clients such as Xnest and Xephyr support such X nesting.
Open-source software is the most prominent example of open-source development and often compared to ( technically defined ) user-generated content or ( legally defined ) open content movements.
Open-source software can also promote the sale of specialized hardware that it interoperates with, as in the case of the Asterisk telephony software, developed by a manufacturer of PC telephony hardware.
Open-source companies often combat this by offering support sometimes under a different product name.
Open-source software and porn were " memorialized in J. Stile's hoard of erotic Linux Slut images ".
Open-source implementations of an AVS video decoder can be found in the OpenAVS project and within the libavcodec library.
There is also a sizable Open-source community based in Bengaluru.
* imgSeek Open-source desktop photo collection manager and viewer with content-based search and many other features.
* isk-daemon Open-source database server capable of adding content-based ( visual ) image searching to any image related website or software.
Open-source software such as Sage aims to solve this problem.
Open-source record labels are a reaction against what some musicians see as corporate control of music via means of copyright.
A wide variety of software is being used in the network but AWMN services rely heavily on Open-source software, GNU / Linux ( or other free Unix variants ) while those type of operating systems are the choice for most of the servers that actively serve the network.
# Open-source information provides a base for understanding classified materials.
* Open-source unionism, a term coined by academics Richard B. Freeman and Joel Rogers to explain a possible new model for organizing workers

intelligence and OSINT
OSINT is distinguished from research in that it applies the process of intelligence to create tailored knowledge supportive of a specific decision by a specific individual or group.
OSINT is defined by both the U. S. Director of National Intelligence and the U. S. Department of Defense ( DoD ), as " produced from publicly available information that is collected, exploited, and disseminated in a timely manner to an appropriate audience for the purpose of addressing a specific intelligence requirement.
The significance today of OSINT in the USA is the conflict between military, government, and the private sector as to how the bulk of intelligence should be obtained.
According to the Commission on the Intelligence Capabilities of the United States Regarding Weapons of Mass Destruction report submitted in March 2005, OSINT must be included in the all-source intelligence process for the following reasons ( as stated in the report ):
Information collection in OSINT is generally a different problem from collection in other intelligence disciplines where obtaining the raw information to be analyzed may be the major difficulty, particularly if it is to be obtained from non-cooperative targets.
The recent history of OSINT began in 1988 when General Alfred M. Gray, Jr., Commandant of the Marine Corps, called for a redirection of US intelligence away from the collapsing Soviet Union and toward non-state actors and Third World zones of instability.
Additionally, he pointed out that most of the intelligence which needs to be known could be obtained via OSINT, and recommended a substantive increase in resources for this aspect of the intelligence collection spectrum of sources.
The law enforcement OSINT community applies open-source intelligence ( OSINT ) to the prediction, prevention, investigation, and prosecution of criminals including terrorists.
Business OSINT encompasses Commercial Intelligence, Competitor Intelligence, and Business Intelligence, and is often a chief area of practice of private intelligence agencies.
* Open source intelligence ( OSINT ): Derived from publicly available sources such as the Internet, library materials, newspapers, etc.
Foreign embassies subscribe to the newspapers and keep tabs on the news channels of their host countries — the information doesn't have to be classified to be considered useful intelligence ; indeed, so-called OSINT, or open source intelligence, is increasing in both quantity and utility with the ascendancy of digital media.
Robert David Steele Vivas ( born 16 July 1952 ) is an American activist and a former Central Intelligence Agency clandestine services case officer known for his promotion of open source intelligence ( OSINT ).
http :// www. osif. us / As its current director, the group of former Federal government and private sector executives engages in a series of forums advocating more effective exploitation of open source intelligence ( OSINT ) by the U. S. Intelligence and National Security Communities.
Depending on the organization and its access, sources may include HUMINT ( human intelligence ), IMINT ( imagery intelligence ), ELINT ( electronic intelligence ), SIGINT ( Signals Intelligence ), OSINT ( open source, or publicly available intelligence ), etc.

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