Originally a trading brand of the Railway Executive of the British Transport Commission, it became an independent statutory corporation in 1962: the British Railways Board.

Originally a part of number theory and analysis, it is now considered a part of combinatorics or an independent field.

Originally based in Portsmouth, Ohio and called the Portsmouth Spartans, the team began play in 1929 as an independent professional team, one of many such teams in the Ohio and Scioto River valleys.

Originally more financially-integrated with the World Bank Group, the IFC was established separately and eventually became authorized to operate as a financially autonomous entity and make independent investment decisions.

Originally the church of Sassanid Persia, the Church of the East declared itself independent of other churches in 424 and over the next century became affiliated with Nestorianism, a Christological doctrine advanced by Nestorius, Patriarch of Constantinople from 428 to 431, which had been declared heretical in the Roman Empire.

Originally an eastern county of the kingdom of León, in the 11th century Castile became an independent realm with its capital at Burgos and later Valladolid.

Originally founded in 1932 as a junior college by the Episcopal Church, the university became an independent institution in 1934, and has been awarding baccalaureate and master degrees since 1965.

Originally part of Lancaster County ( 1729 ), then Cumberland County ( 1750 ), Franklin County became an independent jurisdiction on September 9, 1784, named in honor of Founding Father Benjamin Franklin.

Originally supportive of the Democratic Party, The Inquirers political affiliation eventually shifted toward the Whig Party and then the Republican Party before officially becoming politically independent in the middle of the 20th century.

Originally they were stewards of the castle for the Bishop, but in time they sought to become independent.

Originally opened in 1928 as a Warner Brothers movie theater, the recently restored and renovated Ambler Theater is a non-profit, community owned movie theater that shows independent, art and limited-distribution films.

Originally the two minarets stood independent of the brick walls at the corners.

Originally, it was integrally bound up with " war " but gradually it has become an independent field of legal control on humanitarian grounds.

Originally it was a part of the earldom of Bentheim, before it became independent in 1454.

Originally founded as the organ of the Young Finnish Party, the paper has been politically independent and non-aligned since the 1930s.

Originally an independent company established by Jim Lee and further expanded upon in subsequent years by other creators, WildStorm became a publishing imprint of DC Comics in 1999.

Originally known as the Pottsville Eleven, the team was initially an independent team playing in the local eastern Pennsylvania circuit.

Originally the definition required control by a single entity, typically an Internet service provider or a very large organization with independent connections to multiple networks, that adhere to a single and clearly defined routing policy, as originally defined in RFC 1771.

Originally an independent company founded in 1972 by Ted Arison, the company is now one of eleven cruise ship brands owned and operated by Carnival Corporation & PLC.

Originally a Mamluk soldier, he rose to prominence in 1768 when he rebelled against his Ottoman rulers making Egypt independent.

Originally composed as the national anthem for the short-lived West Indies Federation ( 1958-1962 ), this song was adopted by Trinidad and Tobago when it became independent in 1962.

Originally a sub-category of direct discrimination, harassment is now an independent tort which requires no comparator.

Originally an independent town, it was included in the Milton Keynes " designated area " area in 1967.

Originally, in the 1960s through the 1980s, the organic food industry was composed of mainly small, independent farmers, selling locally.

Originally based on the date used to calculate the age of fruit trees for tithing as mandated in Leviticus 19: 23 – 25, the holiday now is most often observed by planting trees, or raising money to plant trees.

Originally based on Martin Caidin's novel, Cyborg.

Originally, Poe intended to call the journal The Penn, as it would have been based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Originally based on the still-existent village of Inverlochy, the town lies at the southern end of the Great Glen, on the shores of Loch Linnhe and Loch Eil.

Originally based on linen, this quickly moved to wool and factories multiplied, driving the growth of the town.

Originally contrasted with " pure " electronic music ( based solely on the production and manipulation of electronically produced sounds rather than recorded sounds ), the theoretical basis of the style was developed by Pierre Schaeffer, beginning in the early 1940s.

Originally, the skinhead subculture was primarily based on those elements, not politics or race.

Originally, it was based on Eiffel, but it has diverged, and now includes several functional programming features.

Originally, the title of Sei-i Taishōgun ( Commander-in-Chief of the Expeditionary Force Against the Barbarians ) was given to military commanders during the early Heian Period for the duration of military campaigns against the Emishi who resisted the governance of the Imperial court based in Kyoto.

Originally based in the Netherlands, the IHEU now operates from London.

Originally based on lecture notes by Larry Sanger.

Originally, the film was based more around and in Kansas City, Missouri.

Originally based on the Dewey Decimal Classification, the UDC was developed as a new analytico-synthetic classification system with a significantly larger vocabulary and syntax that enables very detailed content indexing and information retrieval in large collections.

Originally based on the Disney Channel animated series Kim Possible, the World Showcase Adventure is an interactive attraction taking place in several of the World Showcase pavilions.

* Originally based on writing by Christopher Mahan as a Pierce College English 101 assignment: christophermahan. com

Originally based largely in North America and Europe, its membership is now heavily weighted toward groups in the developing world.

Originally based in the crypt of Canterbury Cathedral, the current site was donated by Lady Milner following the death of Lord ( Alfred ) Milner in 1925.

Originally based in Tunisia, the Fatimid dynasty extended their rule across the Mediterranean coast of Africa, and ultimately made Egypt the centre of their caliphate.

Originally a set of pieces composed and published for the Güntherschule ( students ranging from 12 to 22 ), this title was also used for his books based on radio broadcasts in Bavaria in 1949.

Originally based in Dallas, Texas, the Church of the SubGenius gained prominence in the 1980s and 1990s and maintains an active presence on the Internet.

Originally designated in 1891 as the North Carolina State Normal and Industrial School, UNCG was established as a school to train women educators, based on the assumption that if women received training they would, in turn, educate their children and ultimately improve the level of education and literacy in the state.

Originally made for German television, Jailbait was based on a play by Franz Xaver Kroetz who violently disagreed with Fassbinder ’ s adaptation, calling it pornographic.

Originally planned to extend DDL support to all X-Fi based sound cards ( except the ' Xtreme Audio ' line which is incapable of DDL hardware implementation ), the plan was dropped because Dolby licensing would have required a royalty payment for all X-Fi cards and, problematically, those already sold.

Originally two separate metropolitan boroughs with their own town halls and administrations, it has today a single united local government authority, the Kensington & Chelsea London Borough Council, based in Kensington.