Outside Europe, the escapement mechanism had been known and used in medieval China, as the Song Dynasty horologist and engineer Su Song ( 1020 – 1101 ) incorporated it into his astronomical clock-tower of Kaifeng in 1088.

Outside the East Indies, the Dutch East India Company colonies or outposts were also established in Persia ( now Iran ), Bengal ( now Bangladesh and part of India ), Mauritius ( 1638-1658 / 1664-1710 ), Siam ( now Thailand ), Guangzhou ( Canton, China ), Taiwan ( 1624 – 1662 ), and southern India ( 1616 – 1795 ).

Outside of China, significant diasporic communities of Uyghurs exist in the Central Asian countries of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan.

Outside mainland China, it has mostly been replaced by the pinyin system ( developed by the Chinese government and approved during 1958 ), but remains common in history books, particularly those about Imperial China.

Outside the NAM Zambia also had close relations with the Peoples Republic of China.

Outside Mainland China, a network of volunteer ' contact persons ', regional Falun Dafa Associations and university clubs exist in approximately 70 countries.

Outside China, Falun Gong practitioners have set up international media organizations to gain wider exposure for their cause and challenge narratives of the Chinese state-run media.

Outside China, the majority of mainland Southeast Asian languages are isolating languages with the exception of Malay.

Outside the United States, pecans are grown in Australia, Brazil, China, Israel, Mexico, Peru and South Africa.

In his book Cultural Flow Between China and the Outside World, Shen Fuwei notes that maritime Chinese merchants in the 9th century were landing regularly at Sufala in East Africa to cut out Arab middle-men traders.

Outside of Russia and China, about 300, 000 tons of neoprene are produced annually.

Outside of China itself, these coincide with the area where Literary Chinese was at one time used as the written language, and influenced the development of a national written language based on the previously unwritten local non-Chinese language.

Outside China, these seem to be the earliest records ( the Chinese encyclopaedist Shen Kuo gave the first clear account of suspended magnetic compasses a hundred years earlier in 1088 AD with his book Mengxibitan, or Dream Pool Essays ).

Outside of China, the only two varieties commonly presented in formal courses are Mandarin and Cantonese.

Outside of China, the Taiwan Gospel Bookroom became the public face of Watchman Nee's works.

Outside of China, the people's war doctrine has been successful in Cuba, Nepal, and Nicaragua, but generally unsuccessful elsewhere in which the government has the will and the means to break up the movement before it can establish base areas.

Outside of China, people's war has been basis of wars started in Peru on May 17, 1980, and in the Nepalese Civil War begun on February 13, 1996.

Outside of China, members of the Miao linguistic / cultural family sub-group or nations of the Hmong live in Thailand, Laos, Vietnam and Burma due to migrations starting in the 18th century.

Williams and Montalbán were originally slated to sing "( I'd Like to Get You on a ) Slow Boat to China ", but studio censors thought the song was too sexual ( interpreting the word " get " as " have ") and instead gave them " Baby, It's Cold Outside ".

Outside of China, the Cantonese spelling of choy sum is more common than the standard Mandarin pinyin spelling càixīn due to the greater influence of Cantonese cuisine in the West.

Outside mainland China, it is spoken by the majority population of Hong Kong and Macau in everyday life.

Outside China, the concept of a " masonry heater ", a large stove made of brick or other masonry keeping a house warm for a long time, has been used in various forms throughout northern and eastern Europe.

Outside of China, the paifang has long been the symbol of Chinatowns.

Outside of these handful of stars, country rock's greatest significance was as an influence on artists in other genres, including The Band, Grateful Dead, Creedence Clearwater Revival, The Rolling Stones and George Harrison's solo work.

Outside of the written word, Callenbach's " Ecotopia " novels have also inspired real change through its influence on the Cascadia movement.

Outside the sphere of influence of Charlemagne and his successors, however, the new legible hand was resisted by the Roman Curia ; nevertheless the Romanesca type was developed in Rome after the 10th century.

Outside the city, Republicans were able to influence the redistricting process enough to constrain New York City and capture the Legislature in 1894.

ESPN's Outside the Lines spotlighted Knight and his donation-backed influence on the university's athletics in an April 6, 2008, episode.

Outside of the Garip and " Second New " movements also, a number of significant poets have flourished, such as Fazıl Hüsnü Dağlarca ( 1914 – ), who wrote poems dealing with fundamental concepts like life, death, God, time, and the cosmos ; Behçet Necatigil ( 1916 – 1979 ), whose somewhat allegorical poems explore the significance of middle-class daily life ; Can Yücel ( 1926 – 1999 ), who — in addition to his own highly colloquial and varied poetry — was also a translator into Turkish of a variety of world literature ; and İsmet Özel ( 1944 – ), whose early poetry was highly leftist but whose poetry since the 1970s has shown a strong mystical and even Islamist influence.

Outside of court Meredith still exercised great political influence, and his " legislative and forensic skills were frequently enlisted by various governments ".

Outside of the Garip and " Second New " movements also, a number of significant poets have flourished, such as Fazıl Hüsnü Dağlarca ( 1914 – ), who wrote poems dealing with fundamental concepts like life, death, God, time, and the cosmos ; Behçet Necatigil ( 1916 – 1979 ), whose somewhat allegorical poems explore the significance of middle-class daily life ; Can Yücel ( 1926 – 1999 ), who — in addition to his own highly colloquial and varied poetry — was also a translator into Turkish of a variety of world literature ; and İsmet Özel ( 1944 – ), whose early poetry was highly leftist but whose poetry since the 1970s has shown a strong mystical and even Islamist influence.

Outside influence, internal pressures, and socio-political turmoil redefined biwa patronage and biwa image ; for example, the Onin War during the Muromachi period ( 1338 – 1573 ) and the subsequent Warring States period ( 15th-17th centuries ) disrupted the cycle of tutelage for heikyoku performers.

Outside of hereditary positions, there were two primary paths to influence: joining the military ( min hmu-daan ) and joining the Buddhist Sangha in the monasteries.

Frishberg cites songwriter Frank Loesser as an influence, adding that Loesser's " Baby, It's Cold Outside " is ( along with Willie Nelson's " Crazy ") one of the songs he wishes he'd written.

Outside of this issue the article gave the consolation that Catholicism could accommodate to American norms when they did not conflict with doctrinal or moral teachings of the Catholic Church.

Outside the United States, the product is often called bitumen.

Outside of the realm of English studies, A Modest Proposal is a relevant piece included in many comparative and global literature and history courses, as well as those of numerous other disciplines in the arts, humanities, and even the social sciences.

Atlanta is mostly encircled by Interstate 285, a beltway locally known as " the Perimeter " that has come to mark the boundary between “ Inside the Perimeter ” ( ITP ), the city and close-in suburbs, and “ Outside the Perimeter ” ( OTP ), the outer suburbs and exurbs.

Outside the tree, there is often a reference to the " root " node ( the ancestor of all nodes ), if it exists.

Outside of the US, some other countries have adopted the one-drop rule, but the definition of who is black and the extent to which the one-drop " rule " applies varies greatly from country to country.

Outside the Fuerza Pública, there is a small Special Forces Unit, the Unidad Especial de Intervencion ( UEI ) or Special Intervention Unit, which trains with special forces of Israel, and its namesake in Spain and other democratic nations, but is not part of the main police forces.

Outside of Mexican American communities, the term might assume a negative meaning if it is used in a manner that embodies the prejudices and bigotries long directed at Mexican and Mexican-American people in the United States.

Outside England, rhyming slang is used in many English-speaking countries.

Catholicism teaches Extra Ecclesiam Nulla Salus (" Outside the Church there is no salvation "), which some, like Fr.

Outside of parapsychology, clairvoyance is often used to refer to other forms of anomalous cognition, most commonly the perception of events that have occurred in the past, or which will occur in the future ( known as retrocognition and precognition respectively ), or to refer to communications with the dead ( see Mediumship ).

Outside of the Roman Catholic Church, the term deuterocanonical is sometimes used, by way of analogy, to describe books that Eastern Orthodoxy, and Oriental Orthodoxy included in the Old Testament that are not part of the Jewish Tanakh, nor the Protestant Old Testament.

Outside Europe, it is used in most of Asia, Australia and South America.

Outside Japan, the word is often used to refer to any of the various Japanese drums, ( 和太鼓, " wa-daiko ", " Japanese drum ", in Japanese ) and to the relatively recent art-form of ensemble taiko drumming ( sometimes called more specifically, " kumi-daiko " ( 組太鼓 )).

* Extra Ecclesiam nulla salus, a Latin phrase meaning " Outside the Church there is no salvation "

Outside the European context, emperor is a translation given to holders of titles who are accorded the same precedence as European emperors in diplomatic terms.

Outside North America, participation is now fairly evenly balanced between men and women.

Outside England it is commonly referred to as the English Premier League ( EPL ).

Outside a European context, the concept of feudalism is normally used only by analogy ( called semi-feudal ), most often in discussions of feudal Japan under the shoguns, and sometimes medieval and Gondarine Ethiopia.

Outside the city centre is the EXPO-Park, the former site of EXPO 2000.

Outside the Northern Ireland peace process the term IONA is used by the World Universities Debating Championship and in inter-varsity debating competitions throughout Britain and Ireland.

:" Outside of a dog, a book is man's best friend.

Outside of the X-Men, he is good friends with Spider-Man for their shared sense of humor.

Outside Israel, Passover is celebrated for eight days.

* 1934 – Outside Chicago's Biograph Theater, " Public Enemy No. 1 " John Dillinger is mortally wounded by FBI agents.