Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales, the Republic of Ireland, Australia and New Zealand are notable examples of countries within the UK, or with previous links to it, that use non-FPTP electoral systems ( Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales use First Past the Post in United Kingdom general elections, however ).

Past examples where " sound science " was used include the research into the toxicity of Alar, which was heavily criticized by antiregulatory advocates, and Herbert Needleman's research into low dose lead poisoning.

Shanks ' first single-authored book, ' Experiencing the Past ' ( 1992 ), considered the character of archaeological thinking, drawing examples form a wide range of British and European archaeology.

Past examples of " Seed of Trivia " segments have included the fastest Japanese baseball mascots, the brand of ramen containing the greatest net noodle length per package, and which form of barbecue lions prefer most.

This approach became widely used in specific game genres such as platformers and role-playing video games, and reached its peak during the 8-bit and 16-bit eras of consoles, with games such as Mega Man ( NES ), The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past ( SNES ) and Shining Force ( Mega Drive ) being prime examples of tile-based games, producing a highly recognizable look and feel.

Past examples include the collaboration between performance artists, Gary Nickard and Reinhard Reitzenstein with Buffalo based, post-punk band, The Vores, in Monsters of Nature Design, representations of the John F. Kennedy assassination by Ant Farm and T. R.

Past examples include the Humane Society and the American Cancer Society Relay for Life.

Past winners include Jimmy Breslin, Mike Royko, George Will and Bob Costas.

Past convention locations include the following:

Past presidents include Jørgen Randers, co-author of the Club of Rome Report Limits to Growth ; Peter Lorange, former president of IMD in Lausanne, Switzerland ; Leif Frode Onarheim, a former member of the Norwegian Parliament and current CEO of leading Norwegian fish farming company Marine Harvest.

Past board members include:

Past administrators include Algis J. Budrys and David Alexander Smith.

Past and current notable members of the SPR include Henry Sidgwick, Frederick Myers, Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, Alfred Russel Wallace, Sigmund Freud, W. B. Yeats, C. G. Jung, William James, Arthur Balfour, Archie Roy, Rupert Sheldrake, Richard Wiseman, Susan Blackmore, Dean Radin, Alastair Sim, Peter Underwood and Charles Tart.

Past rectors appointed include:

Past winners include Nobel Laureate Roald Hoffmann, Aleksander Wolszczan, Hilary Koprowski, Peter T. Wolczanski, Wacław Szybalski and Benoît Mandelbrot.

Past recipients of the UCLA Spencer Tracy Award include James Stewart, Michael Douglas, Denzel Washington, Tom Hanks, Anthony Hopkins, Kirk Douglas and Morgan Freeman.

Past and current business partners include:

Past youth-driven projects include a Civil Rights Open House at the Youth House, a benefit concert for Invisible Children, and Freedom's Answer.

Past performers at the week-long festival include: Diana Krall, Arturo Sandoval, Jean Carne, Phil Woods, Aretha Franklin, Freda Payne, Cassandra Wilson, Ethel Ennis, David Sanborn, Jane Monheit, Dianne Reeves, Dee Dee Bridgewater, Ramsey Lewis, Patti Austin, and Ann Hampton Callaway

Past KAFI award winners include Bill Plympton, Chris Landreth and John Canemaker.

Past tour band members include Aaron Sands, Scott Savage, and Joe Porter.

Past honorees of this organization include Sir Anthony Hopkins and Angela Lansbury.

Past presidents include Frederick McCubbin

Past and current contributors include singers Susan Anway, Dudley Klute, Nell Beram, and LD Beghtol, as well as instrumentalists Johny Blood, Daniel Handler, Chris Ewen and engineer / producer Charles Newman.

Past projects include delivering fresh drinking water to the developing world, rethinking intellectual property from first principles to produce a Charter ( published as the Adelphi Charter ), investigating schemes to manage international migration and exploring the feasibility of a UK-wide personal carbon trading system.

Past hosts include Walter Cronkite, Leslie Stahl, Jon Stewart and Larry King.

Past and present faculty include:

Past residents of the area include Annie Oakley, Harvey Firestone, and John D. Rockefeller.

Past and present residents of the area include:

Past companies include Fairey Aviation ( later merged with Westland ), and HMV.

Past lecturers include Odile Crick, wife of Francis Crick ; she created the simple iconic image of DNA as two intertwined ribbons linked by ten rungs per turn of the double helix that appeared in the article in Nature announcing the discovery of its structure.

" Gauchos, Gringos and Gallegos: The Assimilation of Italian and Spanish Immigrants in the Making of Modern Uruguay 1880 – 1930 ," Past and Present ( August 2010 ) 208 ( 1 ): 191-229

That same year, Atlantic Records released the soundtrack for the animated feature film Anastasia, which included the Spanish version of " Journey to the Past " as a bonus track and performed by Thalía.

* Spanish and Mexican history Source: University of Southern California Project: Los Angeles: Past, Present, and Future, 1996.

" Spanish Jennet: Living in the Past " The Gaited Horse web page accessed January 26, 2008.

Past interviews have included German Director Wim Wenders, Spanish actress Paz Vega, and French star Clotilde Hesme.

* The Presence of the Past in a Spanish Village: Santa María del Monte ( 1986 )

In 1917, Nikolai Rynin rediscovered the manuscript in the archives and published an account of it 1918 in the historic magazine « Былое » ( Past ).

* Derek Lutterbeck, ' Arming Libya: Transfers of Conventional Weapons Past and Present ,' Contemporary Security Policy, 30: 3 ( December 2009 ), pp 505 – 528, online published 30 November 2009

* Booker, Courtney M. Past Convictions: The Penance of Louis the Pious and the Decline of the Carolingians, University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009, ISBN 978-0-8122-4168-6

* Ghosts of Girlfriends Past ( 2009 )

* Batman Beyond ( 1999 – 2001 ): In the episode " Out of the Past ," it is revealed that sometime in 2009, Batman fought Ra's al Ghul in an incident referred to as " The Near-Apocalypse of 09.

* Wood, W. Kirk, “ History and Recovery of the Past: John C. Calhoun and the Origins of Nullification in South Carolina, 1819 – 1828 ,” Southern Studies, 16 ( Spring – Summer 2009 ), 46 – 68.

In 2009, Business Week named the Pinto in their list of the Ugliest Cars of the Past 50 Years.

Past themes have included New York ( 2012 ), The Seven Deadly Sins ( 2011 ), A Hard Day's Night ( 2010 ), Tokyo: The Neon Sunrise ( 2009 ), Great Ball of Fire ( 2008 ), Back in the Day ( 2007 ), Karishma ( 2006 ), Showdown ( 2005 ), Arabian Nights ( 2004 ), Hakuna Matata ( 2003 ) and Ocean Bound ( 2002 ).

In 2009, Game Informer put A Link to the Past 12th on their list of " The Top 200 Games of All Time ", saying that it " remains a blast today ".

Past honorees have included: Deputy Secretary of Defense Paul Wolfowitz ( 2002 ), Senator Joe Lieberman ( 1997 ), Senator Max Cleland ( 2000 ), then-Defense Secretary Dick Cheney ( 1991 ), all three Secretaries of the U. S. Armed Services ( 2001 ), Congresswoman Jane Harman and Congressman Jim Saxton ( 2003 ), Indiana Senator Evan Bayh ( 2004 ), Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General Peter Pace ( USMC ) ( 2005 ), Senator John McCain ( 2006 ), Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates ( 2007 ), Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Admiral Mike Mullen ( 2008 ), and ( 2009 ) all five chiefs of the U. S. Armed Forces and the Commander of the U. S. Special Operations Command ( U. S. Army Chief of Staff Gen. George W. Casey, Jr .; U. S. Marine Corps Commandant Gen. James T. Conway ; U. S. Navy Chief of Naval Operations Admiral Gary Roughead ; Coast Guard Commandant Adm. Thad W. Allen ; Air Force Chief of Staff Gen. Norton A. Schwartz ; Commander of U. S. Special Operations Command U. S. Navy Adm. Eric T.

" Entertainment Weekly named it the 22nd greatest action movie of all time in 2007, and the 14th among " The Best Rock -' em, Sock -' em Movies of the Past 25 Years " in 2009, saying " Arnold Schwarzenegger has never been as manly as he was in this alien-hunting testosterone-fest.

Past performances include ' Legally Blonde ' ( 2012 ), ' Fiddler on the Roof ' ( 2011 ), ' Little Shop of Horrors ' ( 2010 ), ' Side Show ' ( 2009 ), ' West Side Story '( 2008 ), and ' Grease '( 2007 ).

His son Jim Finks, Jr. authored the 2009 book COLORS: Pro Football Uniforms of the Past and Present.

* Hingst, Amanda Jane, The Written World: Past and place in the work of Orderic Vitalis ( Notre Dame, IN, University of Notre Dame Press, 2009 ).

Sward's " Earthquake Collage ," impressions, news items, poetry, and facts regarding the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake and its aftermath, appeared in " Pathways to the Past, Adventures in Santa Cruz County History, History Journal Number 6 ," Museum of Art and History, Santa Cruz, CA, April, 2009.

*" Earthquake Collage ," " Pathways to the Past, Adventures in Santa Cruz County History, History Journal Number 6 ," Museum of Art and History, Santa Cruz, CA, April, 2009.

* Fishpool, J., Herne Bay's Hotels and Public Houses: Herne Bay Past Series 2 ( HBHRS, August 2009 ) ISBN 978-1-904661-08-5

* Erase the Past ( 2009 )

Past winners include: Alyson Wilhelmi ( 2006 ), Meg Towner ( 2007 ), Rebecca Bahnmiller ( 2008 ), Victoria Mauch ( 2009 ), Seinquis Slater ( 2010 ) and Grace Torguson ( 2011 ).

* Lavinia Stan, ed., Transitional Justice in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union: Reckoning with the Communist Past, London: Routledge, 2009.

The team won the Bundaberg competition in 2009, won the Fraser Coast Rugby League competition in 2010 and 2011 after moving back into that competition and will now contest the reserve grade final in the Bundaberg competition against Past Brothers.

Past winners include Walter Cronkite ( 1989 ), Carl T. Rowan ( 1990 ), Helen Thomas ( 1991 ), Tom Brokaw ( 1992 ), Larry King ( 1993 ), Charles Kuralt of CBS ( 1994 ), Albert R. Hunt and Judy Woodruff ( 1995 ), Robert MacNeil ( 1996 ), Cokie Roberts ( 1997 ), Tim Russert and Louis D. Boccardi ( 1998 ), John Seigenthaler ( 1999 ), Jim Lehrer ( 2001 ), Tom Curley ( 2002 ), Don Hewitt of CBS ( 2004 ), Garrison Keillor ( 2005 ), Bob Schieffer of CBS ( 2006 ), John Quinn and Ken Paulson ( 2007 ), Charles Overby ( 2008 ), Katie Couric ( 2009 ), and Brian Lamb of C-SPAN ( 2011 ).

* 2009: Past < Future

Michael Douglas ' character in the 2009 film Ghosts of Girlfriends Past, Wayne Mead, is an obvious parody of Evans, capitalizing on his well known hair, glasses, style of dress and reputation as a ladies ' man who frequently entertained celebrity performers.

* Jeff Christie-Floored Masters ( Past Imperfect ) ( 2009 )