The Brazilian Integralists led by Plínio Salgado, claimed as many as 200, 000 members although following coup attempts it faced a crackdown from the Estado Novo of Getúlio Vargas in 1937.

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Vargas, seeking to co-opt Brazil's fascist movement / paramilitary known as Integralism, led by Plínio Salgado, tolerated a tide of anti-Semitism, and may have targeted Prestes ' wife to appease his new supporters.

Founded and led by Plínio Salgado, a literary figure who was somewhat famous for his participation in the 1922 Modern Art Week, the movement had adopted some characteristics of European mass movements of those times, specifically of Italian Fascism, but differentiating itself from some forms of fascism in that Salgado did not preach racism.

Plínio Salgado, leader and founder of Integralism.

Plínio Salgado joined the ARENA, the pro-military party.

Plínio Salgado, a writer and politician, founded Integralism in October 1933.

The ethos and sometimes the uniform were later copied by others who shared Mussolini's political ideas, including Adolf Hitler in Nazi Germany, who issued brown shirts to the " Storm Troops " ( Sturmabteilung ) and black uniforms to the " Defense Squad " ( Schutzstaffel, also colloquially known as " Brownshirts ", because they wore black suit-like tunics with brown shirts ), Sir Oswald Mosley in the United Kingdom ( whose British Union of Fascists were also known as the " Blackshirts "), William Dudley Pelley in the United States ( Silver Legion of America or " Silver Shirts "), in Mexico the Camisas Doradas or " Golden Shirts ", Plínio Salgado in Brazil ( whose followers wore green shirts ), and Eoin O ' Duffy in the Irish Free State ( Army Comrades Association or " Blueshirts ").

# REDIRECT Plínio Salgado

Plínio Salgado, Brazilian Integralism | Integralist leader in uniform.

Somewhat rooted in the Portuguese integralist tradition, the Brazilian integralist movement led by Plínio Salgado-Ação Integralista Brasileira-became the largest political party ever found in Brazil, with over a million members, even though it lasted less than six years as a legal recognized organization.

However, it differed markedly from it in specific ideology: a prolific writer before turning political leader, Salgado interpreted human history at large as an opposition between " materialism " – understood by him as the normal operation of natural laws guided by blind necessity – and " spiritualism ": the belief in God, in the immortality of the soul, and in the conditioning of individual existence to superior, eternal goals.

Sebastião Salgado ( left ) gives former Brazilian president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva | Lula da Silva his new book.

Sebastião Salgado ( born February 8, 1944 ) is a Brazilian social documentary photographer and photojournalist.

In September and October 2007, Salgado displayed his photographs of coffee workers from India, Guatemala, Ethiopia and Brazil at the Brazilian Embassy in London.

It is named after the Senator and first Minister of the Brazilian Air Force Joaquim Pedro Salgado Filho ( 1888 – 1950 ), killed on June 20, 1950 in an accident with an aircraft which departed from Porto Alegre.

On 1 February 1998, during a league match against Celta de Vigo, Juninho suffered a challenge by opponent defender Michel Salgado, which caused a broken fibula, sidelining the Brazilian for six months and thus making him miss the 1998 World Cup.

Whilst at Celta, Salgado was involved in an incident with Atlético Madrid's Juninho Paulista, in February 1998 ; after a dangerous challenge that went unbooked, the Brazilian playmaker was sidelined for six months, and missed that year's FIFA World Cup.

In 1986, the surprising rise of Mário Soares, who reached the second round in the presidential election, defeating the party's candidate, Salgado Zenha, made the party call an extra congress.

* 1907 – Ernesto Geisel, Brazilian military leader and politician, 29th President of Brazil ( d. 1996 )

* 1937 – Carlos Lamarca, Brazilian military turned guerrilla leader ( d. 1971 )

Roosevelt's popular book Through the Brazilian Wilderness describes his expedition into the Brazilian jungle in 1913 as a member of the Roosevelt-Rondon Scientific Expedition, co-named after its leader, Brazilian explorer Cândido Rondon.

* October 23 – Carlos Lamarca, Brazilian military turned guerrilla leader ( d. 1971 )

* September 17 – Carlos Lamarca, Brazilian military turned guerrilla leader ( b. 1937 )

* November 20 – Zumbi, Brazilian leader of a runaway slave colony ( b. 1655 )

He also built a sun deck for actress Sally Kellerman and a recording studio for Brazilian band leader Sérgio Mendes.

After stepping down from office, he has assumed his position as a senior leader of his party and is a leading public voice in the opposition to the Partido dos Trabalhadores government, writing extensively on Brazilian politics for newspapers, giving lectures and interviews.

The various political leaderships raised among Integralistm dispersed into various ideological positions during subsequent political struggles, including many of the former members of the partcipants in the 1964 military coup that was to overthrow President João Goulart, as well as Goulart's Foreign Minister Santiago Dantas, the Catholic bishop D. Hélder Câmara, and the Brazilian populist leader ( and Goulart's brother-in-law ) Leonel Brizola.

Countries that have achieved macroeconomic stability through fiscal and monetary discipline have been loath to abandon it: Lula, the recent Brazilian President ( and leader of the Workers ' Party ), has been explicit that the defeat of hyperinflation was among the most important positive contributions of recent years to the welfare of the country's poor.

A German worker named Hans Guenther Hauck left his home near Nuremberg in 1967, moved into the Brazilian jungle, and proclaimed himself the leader of the secret Ugha-Mongulala tribe, which had lived hidden in the secret jungle city of Akakor for 15, 000 years.

For most of the series, the team includes leader King Mob ; Lord Fanny, a Brazilian shaman ; Boy, a former member of the NYPD ; Ragged Robin, a telepath with a mysterious past ; and Jack Frost, a young hooligan from Liverpool who may be the next Buddha.

He soon became a senior figure in the MDB ( Movimento Democrático Brasileiro – Brazilian Democratic Movement he was deputy leader twice, in 1976 and 1977 ), the official opposition to the military regime that ruled Brazil from 1964 to 1985.

:* In Brazil, the International was doubtful from the beginning about the participation in Lula's government of a leader of its Brazilian section, later saying that " from the beginning there were different positions about ... participation in the government, in the International as well as in your ranks.

The Brazilian Revolution of 1930, that marked the end of the Old Republic ( with the deposition of President Washington Luís ; the abrogation of the country's 1891 Constitution with a view to the establishment of a new constitutional order ; the dissolution of the National Congress ; Federal intervention in State governments and the alteration of the political landscape, with the suppression of the hegemony until then enjoyed by the oligarchies of São Paulo and Minas Gerais ), signals the beginning of the Vargas Era ( given that, upon the triumph of the Revolution, a provisional military junta ceded power to Vargas, recognized as the leader of the revolutionary movement ).

Ernesto Beckmann Geisel, (; 3 August 1907 – 12 September 1996 ) was a Brazilian military leader and politician of German descent who was President of Brazil from 1974 to 1979.

The goals were scored by Brazilian Reinaldo Güeldini, and Mexican Francisco Javier Cruz, who finished the season as the league leader in goals.

Fred 04 ( born in Jaboatão dos Guararapes, Pernambuco, on July 11, 1965 ) is the leader, singer, guitarist and Cavaquinho player of Brazilian band Mundo Livre S / A.

* Carlos Lamarca, a Brazilian Army Captain who deserted to become the leader of a left-wing guerrilla against the military dictatorship ; Lamarca was the only man in the History of Brazil to receive the status of traitor, being considered an " enemy of the state ".

Rocha is regarded as one of the best Brazilian directors of all time and leader of the Cinema Novo movement, as well as a full-time polemicist.

Duarte Costa served as leader of the Brazilian Catholic Apostolic Church and its international affiliates for sixteen years until his death in 1961, by which time the church in Brazil is said to have grown to 60, 000 members.

The first generation Verona was released in November 1989, as Ford's Brazilian subsidiary wanted a stronger competitor for the mid-size segment leader at the time, the Chevrolet Monza, despite being based from a lower segment car.