Predating digital computing, the Sensorama was a mechanical device, which reportedly still functions today.

Predating the printed circuit invention, and similar in spirit, was John Sargrove's 1936 – 1947 Electronic Circuit Making Equipment ( ECME ) which sprayed metal onto a Bakelite plastic board.

Predating the PRG was the Alliance of National, Democratic, and Peace Forces made up of anti-government forces and headed by Trinh Dinh Thao.

Predating most folk metal groups, the Spanish band Mägo de Oz was formed as far back as 1989 with a self-titled debut album, released in 1994.

Predating the Rainbow plans, which presumed the assistance of allies, Orange was predicated on the U. S. fighting Japan alone.

Predating music technology such as MIDI and personal computers, Ellard's early work was performed with tape machines, tape loops and basic analogue equipment.

Predating the United States Supreme Court by 67 years, Pennsylvania's highest court was established by the General Assembly on May 22, 1722.

Predating the formation of County Donegal by centuries, the area was named Inis Eoghain ( the Island of Eoghan ) after Eógan mac Néill, son of Niall of the Nine Hostages ( Niall Naoigeallach, a High King of Ireland ), whose name was also used for Tyrone ( Irish: Tír Eoghain ).

Predating Birmingham's Electric Light Orchestra ' by two years, ASFB was one of the first " rock " bands A Beautiful Day, with violinist David LaFlamme, preceded ASFB in 1967 to use violin and cello as an integral part of rhythmic music.

Predating Janet Jackson's 2004 Super Bowl wardrobe malfunction, this incident was frequently known as the " Nitro Nipple.

Predating this, Leslie Halpern claims that the earliest dream sequence was in Edwin S. Porter's Life of an American Fireman ( 1903 ).

Predating the incorporation of Sayreville in 1703, the Morgan Inn-later known as the Old Spye Inn-was established in what is now the Morgan section of Sayreville.

Predating MidiTzer is the Linux platform GENPO virtual organ project.

Predating the Charlton " Action Heroes " line, Son of Vulcan is not properly part of that group.

Predating, in America, all of these but the " Man from U. N. C. L. E ", the November 3rd, 1966 episode of " Daniel Boone " where the title character leans in to take a kiss on the cheek ( audible smack ) from a little black girl who Boone had saved from slavery, along with her family and friends.

Predating Curtom, Mayfield ran the labels Windy C ( Five Stairsteps, Holly Maxwell, June Conquest ), and Mayfield ( Fascinations, The Mayfield Singers ) ( which featured two future soul stars: Donny Hathaway and Leroy Hutson, and Holly Maxwell ).

The corresponding aniline or aryl amide reaction is sometimes called Goldberg reaction, named after Irma Goldberg.

In the 2009 elections with two incumbents not running for re-election, Michael Goldberg was elected to another four-year term, along with newcomers Janine Bauer and Nancy Gould, by a nearly 2-1 margin.

A special election was held on November 4, 2008 to fill the unexpired term in which Richard Goldberg defeated Joseph Wojtecki to become the mayor of Hawthorne for the remainder of Botbyl's term.

This term was coined by McGill and Goldberg in their paper of 1968 in the Journal of Acoustical Society of America ( JASA ).

The term pixel art was first published by Adele Goldberg and Robert Flegal of Xerox Palo Alto Research Center in 1982.

Jonah Goldberg, Ledeen's colleague at National Review, coined the term " Ledeen Doctrine " in a 2002 column.

Michelle Goldberg used the term " Christian Nationalism " for the former view, and Berlet and Clarkson have agreed that " oft Dominionists are Christian nationalists.

In graphonomics, sloppiness space is a term introduced by Goldberg and Richardson to describe the shape space of all graph ( handwriting ) around an idealized allograph.

These devices, now known as Rube Goldberg machines, are similar to those drawn by W. Heath Robinson in the UK and Storm P in Denmark.

* Great Britain — a Heath Robinson contraption, named after the fantastical comic machinery illustrated by British cartoonist W. Heath Robinson, shares a similar meaning but predates the Rube Goldberg machine, originating in the UK in 1912.

Werner Goldberg featured in an episode of the Yesterday TV series " Nazi Collaborators ", first screened in the UK in December 2010.

The musical was also revived with great success in 1996, starring Nathan Lane as Pseudolus ( replaced later in the run by Whoopi Goldberg and also by David Alan Grier ), Mark Linn-Baker as Hysterium, Ernie Sabella as Lycus, Jim Stanek as Hero, Lewis J. Stadlen as Senex, and Cris Groenendaal as Miles Gloriosus.

Perhaps the most celebrated composer who wrote for the harpsichord was J. S. Bach ( 1685 – 1750 ), whose solo works ( for instance, the Well-Tempered Clavier and the Goldberg Variations ), continue to be performed very widely, often on the piano.

It supposedly had a Rube Goldberg machine reputation, and was " temperamental, subject to frequent breakdowns, and devilishly difficult to repair — but oh, so clever!

Noteworthy for its revelation of Tripp's motivations was her reporting of their conversations to literary agent Lucianne Goldberg.

Goldberg was elected president with Russell Patterson as vice president, C. D. Russell as secretary and Milton Caniff, treasurer.

Goldberg had even done a couple of movies and Dunn was on early TV doing a program called Quick on the Draw.

When the award name was changed in 1954, all of the prior eight winners were given Reuben statuettes designed by and named after the NCS ' first president, Rube Goldberg.

Reuben Lucius Goldberg ( July 4, 1883 – December 7, 1970 ) was an American cartoonist, sculptor, author, engineer and inventor.

Goldberg was a founding member and the first president of the National Cartoonists Society, and he is the namesake of the Reuben Award, which the organization awards to the Cartoonist of the Year.

Reuben Garrett Lucius Goldberg was born July 4, 1883, in San Francisco, California, to Jewish parents Max and Hannah Goldberg.

This postcard book, Rube Goldberg's Inventions !, was compiled by Maynard Frank Wolfe from the Rube Goldberg Archives.

Rube Goldberg wrote a feature film featuring his machines and sculptures called Soup to Nuts, which was released in 1930 and starred Ted Healy and The Three Stooges.

In 1999, an episode of The X-Files was titled " The Goldberg Variation ".

In 1990, the original recording of " Unchained Melody " was featured in the enormously popular feature film Ghost ( starring Patrick Swayze, Demi Moore, and Best Supporting Actress Oscar < sup >®</ sup >- winner Whoopi Goldberg ).

Whoopi Goldberg was not asked to return as Guinan, a wise bartender whose homeworld was destroyed by the Borg.

" It was designed and created in part for educational use, more so for constructionist learning, at the Learning Research Group ( LRG ) of Xerox PARC by Alan Kay, Dan Ingalls, Adele Goldberg, Ted Kaehler, Scott Wallace, and others during the 1970s.

A virtual machine was originally defined by Popek and Goldberg as " an efficient, isolated duplicate of a real machine ".

On June 9, 1967 Foreign Minister Eban assured US Ambassador Goldberg that Israel was not seeking territorial aggrandizement and had no " colonial " aspirations.

Goldberg said the US was committed to the principle of political independence and territorial integrity and was ready to reaffirm it bilaterally and publicly in the Security Council resolution.

Goldberg said the US did not view Jordan as a country that consisted only of the East Bank, and that the US was prepared to support a return of the West Bank to Jordan with minor boundary rectifications.

" Their request was discussed by the UN Security Council and " territories " was adopted instead of " all territories ", after President Johnson told Premier Alexei Kosygin that the delegates should not try to negotiate the details of a Middle East settlement in the corridors and meeting halls of the United Nations, and Ambassador Goldberg stipulated that the exact wording of the resolution would not affect the position of any of the parties.